Saqifah Bani Sa'idah
Suksesi Abu Bakar
Saqifah Bani Sa'idah (bahasa Arab: سقيفة بني ساعدة) atau as-Saqifah (bahasa Arab: السقيفة) adalah sebuah bangunan beratap yang digunakan oleh kabilah Bani Sa'idah, suku Khazraj, salah satu kabilah yang berasal dari Madinah, Hijaz, barat daya Jazirah Arab. Tempat ini merupakan tempat Abu Bakar dibaiat menjadi khalifah.
Letak SaqifahSunting
Saqifah Bani Sa'idah terletak di barat laut Masjid Nabawi, di antara pemukiman dan perkebunan milik kabilah Bani Sa'idah. Pada awalnya bentuk saqifah sangat besar, dikarenakan saqifah berfungsi sebagai tempat berkumpulnya kaum Anshar. Didepan saqifah terdapat halaman yang luas dan lebar dan didekatnya terdapat sumur milik Bani Sa'idah. Saat ini, saqifah menjadi sebuah taman yang berada di sebelah barat dinding Masjid Nabawi.
ReferensiSunting
SumberSunting
- Walker, Adam H. (2014). "ABU BAKR AL-SIDDIQ (C. 573-634)". Dalam Fitzpatrick, Coeli; Walker, Adam Hani. Muhammad in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopaedia of the Prophet of God. 1. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 1–4. ISBN 9781610691772.
- Gross, Max (2012). "Shi'a Muslims and Security: the Centrality of Iran". Dalam Seiple, Chris; Hoover, Dennis; Otis, Pauletta. The Routledge handbook of religion and security. Routledge. ISBN 9781136239328.
- Abbas, Hassan (2021). The Prophet's Heir: The life of Ali ibn Abi Talib. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300252057.
- Cooperson, Michael (2000). Classical Arabic Biography: The Heirs of the Prophets in the Age of al-Ma'mun. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-42669-5.
- Lalani, Arzina R. (2000). Early Shi'i Thought: The Teachings of Imam Muhammad al-Baqir. I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1860644344.
- Lecomte, G. (2022). "Al-Saḳīfa". Dalam Bearman, P. Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-Second). Brill Reference Online.
- Badie, Dina (2017). After Saddam: American Foreign Policy and the Destruction of Secularism in the Middle East. Lexington Books. hlm. 3. ISBN 978-1-4985-3900-5.
- Madelung, Wilferd (1997). The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-64696-0.
- Jafri, S.H.M (1979). Origins and Early Development of Shia Islam. London: Longman.
- Momen, Moojan (1985). An Introduction to Shi'i Islam. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780853982005.
- Soufi, Denise Louise (1997). The Image of Fatima in Classical Muslim Thought (Tesis PhD). Princeton University. ProQuest 304390529. https://www.proquest.com/docview/304390529.
- Khetia, Vinay (2013). Fatima as a Motif of Contention and Suffering in Islamic Sources (Tesis). Concordia University. https://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/976817/.
- Mavani, Hamid (2013). Religious authority and political thought in Twelver Shi'ism: From Ali to post-Khomeini. Routledge. ISBN 9780415624404.
- Hazleton, Lesley (2009). After the Prophet: The Epic Story of the Shia-Sunni Split in Islam. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 9780385532099.
- Aslan, Reza (2011). No god but God: The Origins, Evolution, and Future of Islam. Random House. ISBN 9780812982442.
- Fedele, Valentina (2018). "FATIMA (605/15-632 CE)". Dalam de-Gaia, Susan. Encyclopedia of Women in World Religions. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 56. ISBN 9781440848506.
- Buehler, Arthur F. (2014). "FATIMA (d. 632)". Dalam Fitzpatrick, Coeli; Walker, Adam Hani. Muhammad in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopaedia of the Prophet of God. 1. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 182–7. ISBN 9781610691772.
- Hawa, Salam (2017), The Erasure of Arab Political Identity: Colonialism and Violence, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-1-317-39006-0
- Shaban, M.A. (1976). Islamic History: Volume 1, AD 600-750 (AH 132): A New Interpretation. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521291316.
- Amir-Moezzi, Mohammad Ali (2022). "Ghadīr Khumm". Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-Third). Brill Reference Online.
- Qutbuddin, Tahera (2006). "FATIMA (AL-ZAHRA') BINT MUHAMMAD (CA. 12 BEFORE HIJRA-1 1/CA. 610-632)". Dalam Meri, Josef W. Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. hlm. 248–50. ISBN 978-0415966900.
- Cortese, Delia; Calderini, Simonetta (2006). Women and the Fatimids in the World of Islam (edisi ke-First). Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0748617333.
- Shu'ayb, Fiazuddin (2013). "succession". Dalam Bowering, Gerhard; Crone, Patricia; Kadi, Wadad; Mirza, Mahan; Stewart, Devin J.; Zaman, Muhammad Qasim. The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought. Princeton University Press. hlm. 524–6. ISBN 9780691134840.
- Afsaruddin, Asma (2013). The First Muslims: History and Memory. Oneworld Publications. ISBN 9781780744483.
- Steigerwald, Diana (2004). Martin, Richard C., ed. Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World. First. Macmillan Reference USA. hlm. 35–8. ISBN 9780028656045.
- Veccia Vaglieri, L. (2022). "ʿAlī B. Abī Ṭālib". Dalam Bearman, P. Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-Second). Brill Reference Online.
- Anthony, Sean W. (2013). "'Ali b. Abi Talib (ca. 599-661)". Dalam Bowering, Gerhard. The Princeton encyclopedia of Islamic political thought. Princeton University Press. hlm. 30–2. ISBN 9780691134840.
- Madelung, W. (2022). "S̲h̲īʿa". Dalam Bearman, P. Encyclopaedia of Islam (edisi ke-Second). Brill Reference Online.
- Lucas, Scott C. (2004). Constructive Critics, Ḥadīth Literature, and the Articulation of Sunnī Islam: The Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Saʻd, Ibn Maʻīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal. Brill. ISBN 9789004133198.
- Arnold, Thomas W. (2016). The Caliphate. Taylor and Francis. ISBN 9781315443225.
- Keaney, Heather N. (2021). 'Uthman ibn 'Affan: Legend or Liability?. Oneworld Publications. ISBN 9781786076984.
- McHugo, John (2018). A Concise History of Sunnis and Shi'is. Georgetown University Press. ISBN 9781626165885.
- Lalani, Arzina R. (2006). "Shi'a". Dalam Leaman, Oliver. The Qurʼan: an encyclopedia. Routledge. hlm. 586–93. ISBN 9-78-0-415-32639-1.
- Shah-Kazemi, Reza (2022). Imam 'Ali: Concise History, Timeless Mystery. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9781784539368.
- Lewis, Bernard (1968). The Arabs in History. Hutchinson & Co.
- Poonawala, I.K. (1982). "ʿALĪ B. ABĪ ṬĀLEB I. Life". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition.
- Nasr, Seyyed Hossein; Afsaruddin, Asma (2021). "ʿAlī". Encyclopedia Britannica.
- Ayoub, Mahmoud M. (2014). The Crisis of Muslim History: Religion and Politics in Early Islam. Oneworld Publications. ISBN 9781780746746.
- Dakake, Maria Massi (2008). The Charismatic Community: Shi'ite Identity in Early Islam. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-7033-6.
- Daftary, Farhad (2014). A History of Shi'i Islam. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 9781780768410.