Wikipedia

Moskovium

unsur kimia bernomor atom 115
(Dialihkan dari Ununpentium)

Moskovium adalah unsur kimia dalam sistem periodik unsur yang memiliki lambang Mc dan nomor atom 115. Nama elemen ini diambil dari sebuah kota di Rusia, Moskow.

Moskovium,  115Mc
Sifat umum
Nama, simbolmoskovium, Mc
Pengucapan/mɒsˈkoʊviəm/
mos-KOH-vee-əm
Moskovium di tabel periodik
Hydrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Litium (alkali metal)
Berilium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Karbon (polyatomic nonmetal)
Nitrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Oksigen (diatomic nonmetal)
Fluor (diatomic nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Natrium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silikon (metalloid)
Fosfor (polyatomic nonmetal)
Belerang (polyatomic nonmetal)
Klor (diatomic nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Kalium (alkali metal)
Kalsium (alkaline earth metal)
Skandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Kromium (transition metal)
Mangan (transition metal)
Besi (transition metal)
Kobalt (transition metal)
Nikel (transition metal)
Tembaga (transition metal)
Seng (transition metal)
Galium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenik (metalloid)
Selenium (polyatomic nonmetal)
Bromin (diatomic nonmetal)
Kripton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Stronsium (alkaline earth metal)
Itrium (transition metal)
Zirkonium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molibdenum (transition metal)
Teknesium (transition metal)
Rutenium (transition metal)
Rodium (transition metal)
Paladium (transition metal)
Perak (transition metal)
Kadmium (transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Timah (post-transition metal)
Antimon (metalloid)
Telurium (metalloid)
Yodium (diatomic nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Sesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lantanum (lanthanide)
Serium (lanthanide)
Praseodimium (lanthanide)
Neodimium (lanthanide)
Prometium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Disprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Tulium (lanthanide)
Iterbium (lanthanide)
Lutesium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Renium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Emas (transition metal)
Raksa (transition metal)
Talium (post-transition metal)
Timbal (post-transition metal)
Bismut (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatin (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Fransium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Aktinium (actinide)
Torium (actinide)
Protaktinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Amerisium (actinide)
Kurium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Kalifornium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrensium (actinide)
Ruterfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hasium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Kopernisium (transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (post-transition metal)
Moskovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tenesin (unknown chemical properties)
Oganeson (unknown chemical properties)
 Bi
↑
Mc
↓
(Uhe)
flerovium ← moskovium → livermorium
Nomor atom (Z)115
Golongan, blokgolongan 15 (pniktogen), blok-p
Periodeperiode 7
Kategori unsurtidak diketahui, mungkin logam miskin
Bobot atom standar (Ar)[289]
Konfigurasi elektron[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3 (prediksi)[1]
per kelopak
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 5 (prediksi)
Sifat fisika
Fasesolid (prediksi)[1]
Titik lebur670 K ​(400 °C, ​750 °F) (prediksi)[1][2]
Titik didih~1400 K ​(~1100 °C, ​~2000 °F) (prediksi)[1]
Kepadatan mendekati s.k.13.5 g/cm3 (prediksi)[2]
Kalor peleburan5.90–5.98 kJ/mol (ekstrapolasi)[3]
Kalor penguapan138 kJ/mol (prediksi)[2]
Sifat atom
Bilangan oksidasi1, 3 ​(prediksi)[1][2]
Energi ionisasike-1: 538.4 kJ/mol (prediksi)[1]
ke-2: 1756.0 kJ/mol (prediksi)[2]
ke-3: 2653.3 kJ/mol (prediksi)[2]
(artikel)
Jari-jari atomempiris: 187 pm (prediksi)[1][2]
Jari-jari kovalen156–158 pm (ekstrapolasi)[3]
Lain-lain
Nomor CAS54085-64-2
Sejarah
PenamaanKota Moskow
PenemuanJoint Institute for Nuclear Research dan Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2003)
Isotop moskovium terstabil
Iso­top Kelim­pahan Waktu paruh (t1/2) Moda peluruhan Pro­duk
290Mc syn 16 ms[4] α 286Nh
289Mc syn 220 ms[4] α 285Nh
288Mc syn 87 ms α 284Nh
287Mc syn 32 ms α 283Nh
| referensi | di Wikidata

ReferensiSunting

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". Dalam Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (edisi ke-3rd). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. Diakses tanggal 4 October 2013. 
  3. ^ a b Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. American Chemical Society. 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021. 
  4. ^ a b Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Bailey, P. D.; et al. (2010-04-09). "Synthesis of a New Element with Atomic Number Z=117". Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. 104 (142502). Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n2502O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.142502. PMID 20481935. 

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