Tiantai
Tiantai (bahasa Tionghoa dan bahasa Jepang: 天台宗; Pinyin: tiāntái zōng; ) adalah sebuah aliran Buddhisme berpengaruh di Tiongkok, Jepang, Korea, dan Vietnam, yang menganggap Sutra Teratai sebagai pengajaran tertinggi dalam Buddhisme.[1] Di Jepang, aliran tersebut dikenal sebagai Tendai-shū; di Korea, aliran tersebut dikenal sebagai Cheontae; dan di Vietnam, aliran tersebut disebut Thiên Thai tông.
Nama tersebut berasal dari fakta bahwa Zhiyi, patriarkh keempat, tinggal di Gunung Tiantai.[2]
Referensi sunting
- ^ Groner, Paul (2000). Saicho : The Establishment of the Japanese Tendai School. University of Hawaii Press. hlm. 199–200. ISBN 0824823710.
- ^ Snelling 1987, hlm. 154.
Sumber sunting
- Donner, Neal (1991), Sudden and Gradual Intimately Conjoined: Chih-i's Tíen-t'ai View. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor)(1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited
- Hua, Hsuan (1977), The Shurangama Sutra, Volume 1, Dharma Realm Buddhist Association
- Hurvitz, Leon (1962). Chih-i (538–597): An Introduction to the Life and Ideas of a Chinese Buddhist Monk. Mélanges Chinois et Couddhiques XII, Bruxelles: Institut Belge des Hautes Études Chinoises
- Katō Bunno, Tamura Yoshirō, Miyasaka Kōjirō (tr.), (1975 ). The Threefold Lotus Sutra: The Sutra of Innumerable Meanings; The Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Law; The Sutra of Meditation on the Bodhisattva Universal Virtue, Weatherhill & Kōsei Publishing, New York & Tōkyō (Rissho Kosaikai) PDF
- Magnin, Paul (1979). La vie et l'oeuvre de Huisi (515 - 577) : (les origines de la secte bouddhique chinoise du Tiantai). Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve. ISBN 2-85539-066-4.
- Snelling, John (1987), The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice, London: Century Paperbacks
- Swanson, Paul L. (1989). Foundations of T'ien-T'ai Philosophy, Asian Humanities Press, California. ISBN 0-89581-919-8.
- Ziporyn, Brook (2004). Tiantai School in Encyclopedia of Buddhism, Robert E. Buswell, Ed., McMillan USA, New York. ISBN 0-02-865910-4.
- Ziporyn, Brook (2004), Being and ambiguity: philosophical experiments with Tiantai Buddhism, Illinois: OpenCourt, ISBN 978-0-8126-9542-7
Pranala luar sunting
- The Chinese Buddhist Schools: Tiantai
- Buddhism in a nutshell: Tien-tai
- Digital Dictionary of Buddhism[pranala nonaktif permanen] (log in with userID "guest")