Harland & Wolff
Harland and Wolff Heavy Industries adalah sebuah perusahaan industri berat Irlandia Utara, yang berspesialisasi dalam pembangunan kapal dan pembangunan lepas pantai dan berpusat di Belfast, Irlandia Utara.
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Private Limited Company | |
Industri | Teknik sipil Teknik kelautan Pembangunan kapal Pembangunan lepas pantai |
Didirikan | 1861 Nasionalisasi 1977 Privatisasi 1989 |
Kantor pusat | Belfast, Irlandia Utara, Britania Raya |
Tokoh kunci | Edward Harland Gustav Wilhelm Wolff William Pirrie, 1st Viscount Pirrie Thomas Andrews Fred Olsen |
Pemilik | Fred. Olsen Energy |
Karyawan | 500 |
Situs web | www.harland-wolff.com |
Galangan kapal ini telah membangun banyak kapal; termasuk di antaranya adalah trio Olympic milik White Star, Titanic dan Britannic, HMS Belfast milik Angkatan Laut Kerajaan, Andes milik Royal Mail, Southern Cross milik Shaw Savill dan Canberra milik P&O. Kronik resmi perusahaan, "Shipbuilders to the World" diterbitkan tahun 1986.[1]
Pada tahun 2011, industri tenaga angin lepas pantai telah mengambil peran utama dan 75% produksi perusahaan didasarkan pada energi terbarukan lepas pantai.[2]
Daftar kapal yang dibangunSunting
Kapal-kapal yang dibangun Harland and Wolff meliputi:[3][4]Templat:Inc-transport.
- SS Venetian
- RMS Atlantic
- RMS Oceanic
- SS Baltic
- SS Adriatic
- SS Celtic
- SS Britannic
- SS British Crown
- SS British Queen
- SS Germanic
- SS Coptic
- SS Doric
- SS Ionic
- SS Gaika
- SS Majestic
- SS Michigan
- SS Mississippi
- SS Massachusetts
- SS Manitoba
- SS Mohawk
- SS Mobile
- SS Gothic
- SS Minnewaska
- SS Armenian
- SS Canada
- SS Cymric
- SS New England
- RMS Oceanic
- SS Commonwealth
- SS Minnehaha
- RMS Celtic
- RMS Walmer Castle
- SS Athenic
- USS Artemis
- SS Cedric
- WSL Corinthic
- SS Ionic
- RMS Baltic
- RMS Kenilworth Castle
- SS Mamari
- RMS Aragon
- USS America
- TSS Nieuw Amsterdam
- SS Rohilla
- USS Republic
- SS Megantic
- SS Laurentic
- RMS Edinburgh Castle
- SS Pakeha
- RMS Olympic
- SS Nomadic
- SS Traffic
- RMS Titanic
- SS Zealandic
- RMS Arlanza
- SS Ceramic
- SS Pittsburgh
- SS Katoomba
- SS Alcantara
- HMHS Britannic
- MS Akaroa
- SS Justicia
- RMT Almanzora
- SS Belgenland
- HMS Abercrombie
- RMS Regina
- SS Venusia
- SS Varentia
- RMS Arundel Castle
- SS Doric
- RMS Mooltan
- RMS Maloja
- SS Minnewaska
- RMMV Asturias
- RMMV Carnarvon Castle
- MS Alcantara
- SS Laurentic
- SS Lochness
- MV Llangibby Castle
- SS Duke of Lancaster
- MV St Christopher
- MV St David IV
- RMS Britannic
- RMMV Winchester Castle
- MS Achimota
- RMMV Warwick Castle
- RMS Georgic
- MV Highland Patriot
- TS Duchess of Hamilton
- MV Waipawa
- MV Wairangi
- MV Stirling Castle
- RMMV Athlone Castle
- MS Dunnottar Castle
- RMMV Dunvegan Castle
- MV Walmer Castle
- RMMV Cape Town Castle
- HMS Belfast
- RMMV Durban Castle
- RMS Andes
- RMMV Pretoria Castle
- HMS Gentian
- RFA Black Ranger
- HMS Adamant
- RFA Brown Ranger
- HMS Anchusa
- HMS Bergamot
- MV Empire Grace, launched on 25 August 1941
- MV British Bombardier
- HMS Black Prince
- MV Athelqueen
- HMS Boxer
- MV Empire Abercorn
- MV Durango
- MV Waiwera
- HMCS Bonaventure
- INS Vikrant
- RMS Pretoria Castle
- RMS Edinburgh Castle
- RMS Parthia
- RMS Magdalena
- MV Bloemfontein Castle
- SS Rhodesia Castle
- SS Kenya Castle
- SS Braemar Castle
- MV Cedric
- MV Cretic
- SS Iberia
- SS Loch Gowan
- SS Southern Cross
- Port Melbourne
- SS Reina Del Mar
- MV " Ulster Star"
- SS Loch Loyal
- HMS Blackpool
- RMS Pendennis Castle
- RMMV Amazon
- RMMV Aragon
- SS Canberra
- RMMV Arlanza
- RFA Fort Victoria
- Knock An
- Glas Dowr
- Schiehallion
- Bideford Dolphin
- Borgland Dolphin
- Glomar CR Luigs
- Glomar Jack Ryan
- Kapal induk
- Kapal jelajah
- Kapal minyak
- British Destiny, British Tanker Company, 1937
- British Fidelity, British Tanker Company, 1938
- British Integrity, British Tanker Company, 1937
- British Merit, British Tanker Company, 1942
- British Might, British Tanker Company, 1945
- British Patience, British Tanker Company, 1943
- British Power, British Tanker Company, 1936
- British Security, British Tanker Company, 1937
- British Trust, British Tanker Company, 1939
- British Vigilance, British Tanker Company, 1942
Kapal-kapal sebelumnya (nomor 1 sampai 150, tahun 1869 sampai 1882) disebutkan oleh McCluskie (1998:160).[5]
Catatan kakiSunting
- ^ Moss, M. and Hume, J.R. (1986). Shipbuilders to the World: 125 years of Harland and Wolff, Belfast 1861-1986. Belfast: Blackstaff Press. hlm. xvii, 601 p. ISBN 0-85640-343-1.
- ^ "Britain could lead world in offshore wind power". The Telegraph. February 14, 2011.
- ^ Passenger lists and Emigrant ships from Norway-Heritage - Shipyard: Harland & Wolff
- ^ Experience of a UK Shipyard in the 1990s Offshore Market, J. MacGregor, RINA[[{{subst:DATE}}|{{subst:DATE}}]] , W272, 2001
- ^ McCluskie, Tom (1998). Ships from the Archives of Harland & Wolff: Builders of the Titanic. London: PRC Publishing Ltd. hlm. 160. ISBN 1 85648 467 Periksa nilai: length
|isbn=
(bantuan).
10. Queen of the Sea, George McWhirter, Oberon Press, 1976,ISBN 0-88750-198-2, Poems about the Belfast Shipyard
Pranala luarSunting
- Harland and Wolff Heavy Industries
- Harland and Wolff On Titanic-Titanic.com
- Encyclopedia Titanica: Harland & Wolff
- Nationwide program feat. a report on Harland and Wolff's bridge-building in the Republic of Ireland (Real player required to watch)]
- Bad Management program which resulted in a huge crane collapsing. The management currently is still undecided why their crane actually fell the ground.
- Second World War online resource for NI Diarsipkan 2007-06-21 di Wayback Machine.