Tao Yuanming

Penyair Tionghoa

Tao Yuanming (365?–427), juga dikenal sebagai Tao Qian (Hanyu Pinyin) atau T'ao Ch'ien (Wade-Giles), adalah seorang penyair Tionghoa yang tinggal pada zaman dinasti Jin Timur (317-420) dan Liu Song (420-479). Ia dianggap menjadi salah satu penyair terbesar dari periode Enam Dinasti.

Tao Yuanming
Potret Tao Yuanming karya Chen Hongshou
Potret Tao Yuanming karya Chen Hongshou
Lahirc. 365
Chaisang (sekarang Jiujiang, Jiangxi)
Meninggal427
PekerjaanPenyabat dan penyair
Karya terkenalCatatan Bunga Mekar Musim Semi
Tao Yuanming

"Tao Yuanming" dalam karakter Tionghoa Tradisional (atas) dan Sederhana (bawah)
Hanzi tradisional: 陶淵明
Hanzi sederhana: 陶渊明
nama alternatif
Hanzi: 陶潛
Makna literal: (nama asli)

Catatan sunting

Referensi sunting

  • Cai, Zong-qi, ed. (2008). How to Read Chinese Poetry: A Guided Anthology. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-13941-1
  • Chang, H. C. (1977). Chinese Literature 2: Nature Poetry. (New York: Columbia University Press). ISBN 0-231-04288-4
  • Cui, Jie and Zong-qi Cai (2012). How to Read Chinese Poetry Workbook. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-15658-8
  • Davis, A. R. (Albert Richard), Editor and Introduction,(1970), The Penguin Book of Chinese Verse. (Baltimore: Penguin Books).
  • Hinton, David (2008). Classical Chinese Poetry: An Anthology. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux. ISBN 0-374-10536-7 / ISBN 978-0-374-10536-5.
  • Holzman, Donald. "A Dialogue with the Ancients: Tao Qian's Interrogation of Confucius" in Scott Pearce, Audrey Spiro, Patricia Ebrey (eds.), Culture and Power in the Reconstitution of the Chinese Realm, 200-600. Harward, 2001:75-98.
  • Liao, Zhongan, "Tao Yuanming". Encyclopedia of China (Chinese Literature Edition), 1st ed.
  • Tian, Xiaofei (2010). "From the Eastern Jin through the early Tang (317–649)". Dalam Owen, Stephen. The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature, Volume 1: To 1375. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 199–285. ISBN 978-0-521-11677-0. 
  • Watson, Burton (1971). CHINESE LYRICISM: Shih Poetry from the Second to the Twelfth Century. (New York: Columbia University Press). ISBN 0-231-03464-4
  • Yip, Wai-lim (1997). Chinese Poetry: An Anthology of Major Modes and Genres. (Durham and London: Duke University Press). ISBN 0-8223-1946-2
  • Yuan, Xingpei; Knechtges, David R. (2014). "Tao Yuanming 陶淵明". Dalam Knechtges, David R.; Chang, Taiping. Ancient and Early Medieval Chinese Literature: A Reference Guide, Part Two. Leiden: Brill. hlm. 1090–1124. ISBN 978-90-04-19240-9. 

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