Wikipedia

Suku Azerbaijan

kelompok etnis Turkik, dengan populasi besar di Azerbaijan dan Iran barat laut
(Dialihkan dari Suku bangsa di Azerbaijan)

Orang Azerbaijani atau Orang Azeri alias Turki Azeri atau Turki Azerbaijani[23][24][25][26] (bahasa Turki Azerbaijani: Azərbaycanlılar, Azərbaycan türkləri) adalah sebuah kelompok etnis/etnik yang mendiami Iran barat laut dan Republik Azerbaijan. Mereka termasuk dalam sub-suku/sub-grup dari suku bangsa Turki. Mereka umumnya mendiami dari wilayah Kaukasus hingga Iran. Mayoritas orang Azerbaijan menganut agama Islam Syiah.[27]

Orang Azerbaijan
Azərbaycanlılar, Azərbaycan türkləri
آذربایجانی ها ، ترک های آذربایجانی
Penari tradisional Azerbaijan
Jumlah populasi
sekitar 20 juta hingga 50 juta jiwa
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
 Iran12 hingga 18 juta[1][2][3][4][5]
 Azerbaijan8.238.672[6][7]
 Turki800.000[8]
 Rusia622.000[9]
 Georgia284.761[10]
 Kazakhstan78.300[11]
 Jerman120.000 - 140.000
 Ukraina45.200[12]
 Belanda18.000[13]
 Inggris170.000[14]
 Amerika Serikat5.553 - 400.000[15][16]
 Kanada70.000 - 275.000[17][18]
 Austria1.000[19]
 Estonia880[20]
 Australia290[21]
 Denmark116[22]
Wilayah lain30.000
Bahasa
Turki Azeri
Agama
Mayoritas Islam Syiah, minoritas Zoroastrianisme, Kekristenan, dan Baha'i
Kelompok etnik terkait
Turkmen • Gagauz

Meskipun hidup terpisah akibat Perjanjian Gulistan (1813) dan Turkmenchay (1828), di mana Iran kehilangan wilayah utaranya kepada Rusia. Orang Azerbaijan merupakan kelompok etnis yang satu.[28] Namun, muncul perbedaan di antara orang Azerbaijan di utara dan selatan akibat perbedaan evolusi sosial. bahasa Turki Azerbaijani masih dapat menyatukan kelompok masyarakat Azerbaijan di Utara dan Selatan.

Referensi

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  1. ^ "Peoples of Iran" Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. in Looklex Encyclopedia of the Orient. Retrieved on 22 January 2009.
  2. ^ "Iran: People" Diarsipkan 2012-02-03 di Wayback Machine., CIA: The World Factbook: 24% of Iran's total population. Retrieved on 22 January 2009.
  3. ^ G. Riaux, "The Formative Years of Azerbaijani Nationalism in Post-Revolutionary Iran", Central Asian Survey, 27(1): 45-58, March 2008: 25% of Iran's total population (p. 46). Retrieved on 22 January 2009.
  4. ^ "Iran" Diarsipkan 2007-03-11 di Wayback Machine., Amnesty International report on Iran and Azerbaijanis . Retrieved 30 July 2006.
  5. ^ "Borders and Brethren: Iran and the Challenge of Azerbaijani Identity" in The Azerbaijani Population by Brenda Shaffer, pp. 221–225. The MIT Press (2003), ISBN 0-262-19477-5.
  6. ^ "Population by ethnic groups" Diarsipkan 2007-12-20 di Wayback Machine., The State Statistical Committee of Azerbaijan Republic . Retrieved 19 June 2006.
  7. ^ "Azerbaijan: People" Diarsipkan 2016-07-09 di Wayback Machine., CIA Factbook. Azeri ethnic percentage of 90.6% used to calculate population derived from Azeri census . Retrieved 7 June 2006.
  8. ^ "Turkey: Religions & Peoples" Diarsipkan 2009-12-14 di Wayback Machine., Encyclopedia of the Orient . Retrieved 7 June 2006.
  9. ^ "Azerbaijanis in Russia" Diarsipkan 2008-02-02 di Wayback Machine., 2002 Russian Census . Retrieved 7 June 2006.
  10. ^ State Statistics Department of Georgia: 2002 census Diarsipkan 2006-08-31 di Wayback Machine. . Retrieved 16 July 2006.
  11. ^ Ethnic Composition of Kazakhstan Diarsipkan 2007-06-30 di Archive-It (1999 census) . Retrieved 4 March 2009.
  12. ^ "About number and composition population of Ukraine by data All-Ukrainian census of the population 2001" Diarsipkan 2004-10-31 di Wayback Machine., Ukraine Census 2001 . Retrieved 7 June 2006.
  13. ^ Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Bilateral relations with the Netherlands: Diaspora. NB Of these, 7,000 are immigrants from Azerbaijan. Retrieved on 3 June 2009
  14. ^ [1]. Retrieved 13 June 2009.
  15. ^ First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000. This number includes both primary and secondary ancestry. . Retrieved 18 April 2008.
  16. ^ http://www.usturkic.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=65
  17. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-20. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-18. 
  18. ^ "Salinan arsip" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-19. 
  19. ^ Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Azerbaijan-Austria relations: Diaspora Info (February 2008). NB Of these, about 70-75% are Iranian Azeris, 15-20% are Turkish Azeris and 5-10% are Azeris originally from Azerbaijan and the former Soviet Union.
  20. ^ Estonia: Population Census of 2000: select "Azerbaijani" under "Ethnic nationality". NB Of these, only 162 held Estonian citizenship as of 31 March 2000.
  21. ^ 2006 Australian Census. NB According to the 2006 census, 290 people living in Australia identified themselves as of Azeri ancestry, although the Australian-Azeri community is estimated to be larger. . Retrieved 1 April 2008.
  22. ^ StatBank Denmark (2008). NB This number includes Danish citizens who declare Azerbaijan as their country of origin. It does not account for ethnic Azeris from Iran. . Retrieved 25 April 2008.
  23. ^ Joshua Project. "Ethnic People Groups of the Turkic Peoples Affinity Bloc". Joshua Project. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-03. 
  24. ^ "Azerbaijani, North —". Rosettaproject.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-04-04. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-03. 
  25. ^ (pengucapan bahasa Inggris: [ˌæzərbaɪˈdʒɑːni]; dalam Turki Azeri: Azərbaycanlılar, Azeris/Azərilər, Azeri Turks/Azərilər; Kiril Azerbaijan: Азәриләр, Azerbaijan: آذری لر )
  26. ^ "Iran", US Library of Congress Country Studies (retrieved 7 June 2006). (in Iran; also Azaris, Turks/Torks)
  27. ^ Robertson, Lawrence R. (2002). Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual. Academic International Press. hlm. 210. ISBN 0875691994, 9780875691992 Periksa nilai: invalid character |isbn= (bantuan). 
  28. ^ "Azerbaijani", Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved 7 June 2006.

Pranala luar

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