Pengepungan Nisibis (252)
Pengepungan Nisibis terjadi saat Sasaniyah di bawah kepemimpinan Shah Shapur I mengepung kota Romawi Nisibis pada 252. Peristiwa tersebut menandai permulaan invasi kedua kekaisaran Romawi oleh Shapur I.[3][4]
| Pengepungan Nisibis | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bagian dari Perang Romawi–Persia | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Pihak terlibat | |||||||||
| Kekaisaran Romawi | Kekaisaran Sasaniyah | ||||||||
| Tokoh dan pemimpin | |||||||||
| Tidak diketahui | Shapur I | ||||||||
| Kekuatan | |||||||||
| 2.000-5.000 Legiuner | Tidak diketahui | ||||||||
Referensi sunting
Kutipan sunting
- ^ A Journey to Palmyra: Collected Essays to Remember Delbert R. Hillers "Sometime in the middle of the century, Shapur took possession of Armenia and invaded Roman Mesopotamia. Nisibis and Charrae fell into his hands"
- ^ Empress Zenobia: Palmyra's Rebel Queen "Shapur also claimed that he had devastated Syria and captured thirty-seven cities with their surrounding territories. He may have captured Nisibis, and destroyed Antioch."
- ^ Edwell 2007, hlm. 185.
- ^ Dodgeon & Lieu 2002, hlm. 306.
Sumber sunting
- Edwell, Peter (2007). Between Rome and Persia: The Middle Euphrates, Mesopotamia and Palmyra Under Roman Control. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-09573-5.
- Dodgeon, Michael H; Lieu, Samuel N. C (2002). The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars AD 226-363: A Documentary History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-96113-9.