Pembantaian Paskah Yahudi
Pembantaian Paskah Yahudi[1] adalah sebuah pengeboman bunuh diri yang dilakukan oleh Hamas[2] di Park Hotel, Netanya, Israel pada 27 Maret 2002, saat Paskah seder. Tiga puluh warga sipil tewas dalam serangan tersebut dan 140 orang luka-luka. Ini adalah serangan paling mematikan terhadap Israel pada Intifada Kedua.[3]
| Serangan Paskah Yahudi Park Hotel | |
|---|---|
| Bagian dari Kampanye teror Intifada Kedua | |
  Tempat serangan | |
| Lokasi | Netanya |
| Koordinat | 32°19′57″N 34°51′03″E / 32.33250°N 34.85083°E |
| Tanggal | 27 Maret 2002 19:30 pm (GMT+2) |
Jenis serangan | Pengebom bunuh diri |
Korban tewas | 30 warga sipil (+ 1 pelaku) |
Korban luka | 140 warga sipil |
| Pelaku | Pertanggungjawaban diklaim Hamas |
Referensi sunting
- ^ Sources describing the incident as the "Passover massacre":
- "Alleged Passover massacre plotter arrested" Diarsipkan 2019-09-27 di Wayback Machine., CNN, 26 March 2008.
- Ohad Gozani, "Hotel blast survivors relive the Passover massacre", The Daily Telegraph, 29 March 2002.
- "This reached a peak following the Passover massacre in the seaside resort of Netanya..." David Newman, "The consequence or the cause? Impact on the Israel-Palestine Peace Process", in Mary E.A. Buckley, Mary Buckley, Rick Fawn. Global Responses to Terrorism: 9/11, the War in Afghanistan, and Beyond, Rouledge, 2003; ISBN 0-415-31429-1, p. 158.
- "They faced stiff resistance from Palestinian gunmen who began preparing the camp's defenses as early as the Passover massacre in Netanya..." Todd C. Helmus, Russell W. Glenn. Steeling the Mind: Combat Stress Reactions and Their Implications for Urban Warfare Rand Corporation, 2005; ISBN 0-8330-3702-1, p. 58.
- "It can therefore be asked whether the 'human bomb' offensive starting with the Passover massacre on 27 March 2002..." Brigitte L. Nacos, "The Terrorist Calculus Behind 9–11: A Model for Future Terrorism?" in Gus Martin. The New Era of Terrorism: Selected Readings, Sage Publications Inc, 2004; ISBN 0-7619-8873-4, p. 176.
- ^ Israel seals off territories for Passover, bbc.co.uk, 16 April 2003.
- ^ "Ten years after Passover blast, survivors return to Park Hotel". The Times of Israel. 27 March 2012. Diakses tanggal 15 October 2017.
Pranala luar sunting
- Passover suicide bombing at Park Hotel in Netanya – 27 March 2002 – published at the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- "Alleged Passover massacre plotter arrested", CNN, 26 March 2008.
- "Hotel blast survivors relive the Passover massacre" The Daily Telegraph 29 March 2002[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- US President George W Bush "This cold blooded killing must stop", 27 March 2002
- Israeli Government spokesman Gideon Meir "Palestinian violence knows no boundaries", 27 March 2002