Birzeit
Birzeit (bahasa Arab: بيرزيت), juga Bir Zeit, adalah sebuah kota Palestina di utara Ramallah, tengah Tepi Barat. Populasinya menurut sensus 2007 adalah 4.529.[3] Birzeit adalah tempat dari Universitas Birzeit.
Birzeit | |
|---|---|
| Transkripsi Arabic | |
| • Arab | بيرزيت |
 | |
  Birzeit Lokasi Birzeit di Palestina | |
| Koordinat: 31°58′20″N 35°11′44″E / 31.97222°N 35.19556°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 169/152 |
| Negara | Negara Palestina |
| Kegubernuran | Ramallah dan al-Bireh |
| Pemerintahan | |
| • Jenis | Munisipalitas |
| • Kepala Munisipalitas | Hassib Kaileh |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 14.077 dunams (14,0 km2 or 50 sq mi) |
| Ketinggian | 788 m (2,585 ft) |
| Populasi (2006) | |
| • Total | 4.529 |
| • Kepadatan | 0,032/km2 (0,084/sq mi) |
| Arti nama | "Sumur minyak [zaitun]"[2] |
Referensi
sunting- ^ Bir Zeit Town Profile, ARIJ, p. 4
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 227
- ^ 2007 PCBS Census Diarsipkan December 10, 2010, di Wayback Machine.. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.113.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003). Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521521871.
- Finkelstein, I.; Lederman, Zvi, ed. (1997). Highlands of many cultures. Tel Aviv: Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Publications Section. ISBN 965-440-007-3.
- Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics (1964). First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population (PDF).
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 3. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Schick, C. (1896). "Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 19: 120–127.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
- Toledano, E., 1979, ‘The Sanjaq of Jerusalem in the Sixteenth Century - Patterns of Rural Settlement and Demographic Trends,” in A. Cohen, ed., Jerusalem in the Early Ottoman Period, Jerusalem, 61-92 (in Hebrew).
- Toledano, E. (1984). "The Sanjaq of Jerusalem in the Sixteenth Century: Aspects of Topography and Population". Archivum Ottomanicum. 9: 279–319.
- Wilson, C.T. (1906). Peasant Life in the Holy Land. New York: E. P. Dutton.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- David Lynch: A Divided Paradise: An Irishman in the Holy Land. (New Island, Jan 2009)
Pranala luar
sunting- Welcome To Bir Zeit
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 14: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Bir Zeit (Fact Sheet), Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
- Bir Zeit (Village profile), ARIJ
- Bir Zeit (photo), ARIJ
- Locality Development Priorities and Needs in Bir Zeit Town, ARIJ
- Birzeit Society
- St George Orthodox Church site (Arab)
