Politisida

Politisida adalah penghancuran atau pemusnahan fisik disengaja dari sebuah kelompok yang para anggotanya berbagi karakteristik utama yang masuk dalam sebuah gerakan politik. Ini adalah sebuah jenis dari penindasan politik, dan satu pengartian dari pembersihan populasi politik, dengan yang lainnya adalah migrasi paksa. Istilah tersebut bersanding dengan genosida atau pembersihan etnis, yang melibatkan pembunuhan orang berdasarkan pada keanggotaan dalam kelompok rasial atau etnis ketimbang ideologi politik.^[1]

Referensi dan catatan sunting

^ Origins and Evolution of the Concept in the Science Encyclopedia by Net Industries states "Politicide, as [Barbara] Harff and [Ted R.] Gurr define it, refers to the killing of groups of people who are targeted not because of shared ethnic or communal traits, but because of 'their hierarchical position or political opposition to the regime and dominant groups' (p. 360)". This reference does not give the book title to go with the page number.

Bacaan tambahan sunting

Harff, Barbara. Genocide Politicide, Integrated Network for Societal Conflict Research (INSCR), University of Maryland

[HG-1] Origins and Evolution of the Concept in the Science Encyclopedia by Net Industries states "Politicide, as [Barbara] Harff and [Ted R.] Gurr define it, refers to the killing of groups of people who are targeted not because of shared ethnic or communal traits, but because of 'their hierarchical position or political opposition to the regime and dominant groups' (p. 360)". This reference does not give the book title to go with the page number.

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