Politik pengakuan genosida
Politik pengakuan genosida adalah upaya untuk menafsirkan ulang suatu peristiwa sebagai "genosida" atau menetapkannya secara resmi sebagai genosida.[1] Upaya tersebut dapat dilakukan tanpa memperhatikan apakah peristiwa tersebut memenuhi definisi genosida yang ditetapkan dalam Konvensi Genosida 1948.[2]
Bagian dari seri tentang |
Genosida |
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Isu |
Genosida pribumi |
Kolonisasi Amerika oleh bangsa Eropa
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Genosida Soviet |
Holokaus Nazi dan genosida (1941–1945) |
Perang Dingin |
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Genosida kontemporer |
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Topik terkait |
Kategori |
Di negara-negara yang memiliki sejarah kolonialisme, pengakuan terhadap genosida kolonial sulit dilakukan karena sejarah bangsa tersebut bisa dipertanyakan.[3] Sebagian besar genosida dilakukan oleh negara.[4][5]
Lihat pula
sunting- Tuduhan genosida di Donbas
- Tuduhan genosida warga Ukraina dalam Perang Rusia-Ukraina
- Pembunuhan massal antikomunis
- Penyangkalan genosida Armenia, suatu bentuk penyangkalan genosida
- Buku Hitam Komunisme
- Genosida kulit hitam di Amerika Serikat – keyakinan bahwa warga Afrika-Amerika telah menjadi sasaran genosida karena rasisme terhadap mereka, suatu aspek rasisme di Amerika Serikat
- Kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan di bawah rezim komunis
- Kritik terhadap pemerintahan partai komunis
- Penyangkalan genosida terhadap masyarakat adat, bentuk lain penyangkalan genosida
- Genosida terhadap masyarakat adat
- Genosida dalam sejarah
- Penolakan historis
- Revisionisme historis
- Studi Holokaus, suatu bentuk studi genosida
- Pengabaian Holokaus
- Daftar kampanye pembersihan etnis
- Daftar genosida
- Daftar kejahatan perang
- Pembunuhan massal di bawah rezim komunis
- Genosida penduduk asli Amerika di Amerika Serikat – keyakinan bahwa penduduk asli Amerika telah menjadi korban genosida karena rasisme terhadap mereka, aspek lain dari rasisme di Amerika Serikat
- Kasus genosida Rohingya
Referensi
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- ^ Finkel, Evgeny (2010). "In Search of Lost Genocide: Historical Policy and International Politics in Post-1989 Eastern Europe". Global Society. 24 (1): 51–70. doi:10.1080/13600820903432027.
- ^ Zimmerer, Jürgen (4 December 2023). "Colonialism and the Holocaust: Towards an Archaeology of Genocide". From Windhoek to Auschwitz? (dalam bahasa Inggris). De Gruyter Oldenbourg. hlm. 125–153. doi:10.1515/9783110754513-006 . ISBN 978-3-11-075451-3.
- ^ El-Affendi, Abdelwahab (18 January 2024). "The Futility of Genocide Studies After Gaza". Journal of Genocide Research (dalam bahasa Inggris): 1–7. doi:10.1080/14623528.2024.2305525 . ISSN 1462-3528.
- ^ Horowitz, Irving L. (1980). Taking lives: genocide and state power (edisi ke-Third). Transaction Books. hlm. xi.
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Bacaan lebih lanjut
sunting- Beachler, D. (2011). The Genocide Debate: Politicians, Academics, and Victims (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer. ISBN 978-0-230-33763-3.
- Pruitt, W. R. (2017). "Understanding genocide denial legislation: A comparative analysis". International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences. 12 (2): 270–284.