Mastacembelus
Mastacembelus adalah salah satu genus ikan dari Famili Mastacembelidae. Mastacembelus hidup di air tawar. Di alam liar genus ikan ini hidup menyebar di Sungai tigris dan Sungai eufrat. Mastacembelus dapat tumbuh hingga berukuran 46,4 sentimeter.[4]
| Mastacembelus
| |
|---|---|
| Taksonomi | |
| Kerajaan | Animalia |
| Filum | Chordata |
| Ordo | Synbranchiformes |
| Famili | Mastacembelidae |
| Genus | Mastacembelus |
| Tata nama | |
| Sinonim takson | |
| Species | |
| Lihat teks | |
Daftar Spesies sunting
Menurut FishBase, sampai saat ini terdapat sebanyak 61 spesies ikan yang telah diketahui dari genus ini[5]. 4 spesies tambahan (ditandai dengan bintang (*) dalam daftar) dikenali oleh Catalog of Fishes.[6]
- Mastacembelus alboguttatus Boulenger, 1893
- Mastacembelus albomaculatus Poll, 1953
- Mastacembelus ansorgii Boulenger, 1905
- Mastacembelus apectoralis K. J. Brown, Britz, I. R. Bills, Rüber & J. J. Day, 2011
- Mastacembelus armatus (Lacépède, 1800) (Zig zag eel)
- Mastacembelus aviceps T. R. Roberts & D. J. Stewart, 1976
- Mastacembelus batesii* Boulenger, 1911
- Mastacembelus brachyrhinus Boulenger, 1899
- Mastacembelus brichardi Poll, (1958) (Blind spiny eel)
- Mastacembelus catchpolei Fowler, 1936
- Mastacembelus congicus Boulenger, 1896
- Mastacembelus crassus T. R. Roberts & D. J. Stewart, 1976
- Mastacembelus cryptacanthus Günther, 1867
- Mastacembelus cunningtoni Boulenger, 1906
- Mastacembelus dayi Boulenger, 1912 – junior synonym of M. alboguttatus according to Catalog of Fishes[6]
- Mastacembelus decorsei Pellegrin, 1919
- Mastacembelus dienbienensis V. H. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2005 – belongs in genus Sinobdella according to Catalog of Fishes[6]
- Mastacembelus ellipsifer Boulenger, 1899
- Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Bleeker, 1850 (Fire eel)
- Mastacembelus favus Hora, 1924 (Tire track eel)
- Mastacembelus flavidus Matthes, 1962
- Mastacembelus flavomarginatus* Boulenger, 1898
- Mastacembelus frenatus Boulenger, 1901 (Longtail spiny eel)
- Mastacembelus goro* Boulenger, 1902
- Mastacembelus greshoffi Boulenger, 1901
- Mastacembelus kakrimensis Vreven & Teugels, 2005
- Mastacembelus latens T. R. Roberts & D. J. Stewart, 1976
- Mastacembelus liberiensis Boulenger, 1898
- Mastacembelus loennbergii Boulenger, 1898
- Mastacembelus malabaricus* Jerdon, 1849
- Mastacembelus marchei Sauvage, 1879
- Mastacembelus mastacembelus (J. Banks & Solander, 1794)
- Mastacembelus micropectus Matthes, 1962
- Mastacembelus moorii Boulenger, 1898
- Mastacembelus niger Sauvage, 1879
- Mastacembelus nigromarginatus Boulenger, 1898
- Mastacembelus notophthalmus T. R. Roberts, 1989
- Mastacembelus oatesii Boulenger, 1893
- Mastacembelus ophidium Günther, 1894
- Mastacembelus pantherinus Britz, 2007
- Mastacembelus paucispinis Boulenger, 1899
- Mastacembelus plagiostomus Matthes, 1962
- Mastacembelus platysoma Poll & Matthes, 1962
- Mastacembelus polli Vreven, 2005
- Mastacembelus praensis (Travers, 1992)
- Mastacembelus reygeli Vreven & Snoeks, 2009
- Mastacembelus robertsi (Vreven & Teugels, 1996)
- Mastacembelus sanagali Thys van den Audenaerde, 1972
- Mastacembelus seiteri Thys van den Audenaerde, 1972
- Mastacembelus sexdecimspinus (T. R. Roberts & Travers, 1986)
- Mastacembelus shiloangoensis (Vreven, 2004)
- Mastacembelus shiranus Günther, 1896 (Malawi spiny eel)
- Mastacembelus simbi Vreven & Stiassny, 2009
- Mastacembelus strigiventus W. Zhou & L. P. Yang, 2011
- Mastacembelus taiaensis (Travers, 1992)
- Mastacembelus tanganicae Günther, 1894
- Mastacembelus thacbaensis V. H. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2005 – junior synonym of M. undulatus according to Catalog of Fishes[6]
- Mastacembelus tinwini Britz, 2007
- Mastacembelus traversi (Vreven & Teugels, 1997)
- Mastacembelus triolobus W. Zhou & L. P. Yang, 2011
- Mastacembelus trispinosus Steindachner, 1911
- Mastacembelus undulatus (McClelland, 1844)
- Mastacembelus unicolor G. Cuvier, 1832
- Mastacembelus vanderwaali P. H. Skelton, 1976 (Ocellated spiny eel)
- Mastacembelus zebratus Matthes, 1962
Referensi sunting
- ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaeval - ^ research.calacademy.org https://web.archive.org/web/20120402153448/http://research.calacademy.org/redirect?url=http%3A%2F%2Fresearcharchive.calacademy.org%2Fresearch%2Fichthyology%2Fcatalog%2Ffishcatget.asp&genid=7163. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-02. Tidak memiliki atau tanpa
|title=(bantuan) - ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard (ed.). "Mastacembelus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 13 November 2019.
- ^ "Mastacembelus mastacembelus summary page". FishBase. Diakses tanggal 2020-03-26.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamafishbase - ^ a b c d Eschmeyer, W.N.; R. Fricke; R. van der Laan (14 May 2018). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Diakses tanggal 14 May 2018.