MICA (peluru kendali)
MBDA MICA (Missile d’interception et de combat aérien, “Interception and Aerial Combat Missile”) adalah sistem rudal anti-udara multi-target, segala cuaca, tembak-dan-lupakan, jarak pendek dan menengah.
| MICA | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Jenis | Short to Medium-Range Air to Air Tactical Missile |
| Negara asal | France |
| Sejarah pemakaian | |
| Masa penggunaan | 1996 (MICA-EM); 2000 (MICA-IR); 2010 (VL-MICA) |
| Digunakan oleh | See Users |
| Sejarah produksi | |
| Produsen | MBDA |
| Spesifikasi | |
| Berat | 112 kg |
| Panjang | 3.1 m |
| Diameter | 160 mm |
| Hulu ledak | 12 kg focused splinters HE warhead |
| Mekanisme ledakan |
RF proximity fuze, impact fuze |
| Jenis Mesin | One SNPE solid-propellant rocket motor |
| Rentang sayap | 320 mm |
| Daya jelajah | from 500 m to 80 km[1] from 1 to 20 km (VL MICA)[2] |
| Ketinggian terbang | up to 11,000 m |
| Kecepatan | Mach 4 |
| Sistem pemandu |
Inertial guidance MICA-EM: Active radar homing MICA-IR: Imaging Infrared homing |
| Alat peluncur |
Dassault Rafale, Mirage 2000, F-16E Block 60 |
MICA infrared on a Rafale Marine
Senjata ini dikembangkan dari 1982 oleh Matra. Uji coba pertama terjadi pada tahun 1991, dan rudal udara-ke-udara digunakan pada tahun 1996 untuk pesawat Rafale dan Mirage 2000.[3][4][5][6]
VarianSunting
- MICA RF
- MICA EM
- MICA IR
- VL MICA RF
- VL MICA IR
- VL MICA-M RF
- VL MICA-M IR
- MICA NG [7]
OperatorSunting
- Royal Navy of Oman - VL MICA to be installed on three ocean patrol vessels
- Indonesia - VL MICA has been installed in two Frigate Martadinata class
- TYPE 31 FRIGATE (Planned)
- Indonesian Air Force MICA for RAFFALE (Planned)
ReferensiSunting
- ^ http://www.ffaa.net/weapons/mica/mica_fr.htm#performances
- ^ http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/sigma-class-frigates-morocco/
- ^ "Tir MICA depuis un Rafale F2: quand le chasseur devient la cible" [MICA shoot from a Rafale F2: when the hunter becomes the target] (dalam bahasa Prancis). Armées. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-06. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-31.
- ^ de Briganti, Giovanni (2011-05-31). "Rafale in Combat: "War for Dummies"". Defense aerospace. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-11-27. Diakses tanggal 2011-06-25.
- ^ "news section", A&D dic, 2008.
- ^ VL MICA (PDF), MBDA, diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 7 October 2013, diakses tanggal 24 November 2014 .
- ^ https://www.mbda-systems.com/press-releases/mbda-to-develop-the-next-generation-of-the-mica-missile/
- ^ "Cabinet Committee clears 950 million Euro deal to procure 500 air-to-air missiles for Mirage2000". The Times Of India. 2012-01-04.
- ^ "Upgraded Moroccan Mirage marks first signing for Astrac partnership" By Jamie Hunter, FlightGlobal 20 June 2007