Kitaro Nishida
Kitarō Nishida (西田 幾多郎, Nishida Kitarō, 19 Mei 1870 – 7 Juni 1945[2]) adalah seorang filsuf Jepang berpengaruh, pendiri apa yang disebut sebagai mazhab filsafat Kyoto. Ia lulus dari Universitas Tokyo pada zaman Meiji pada 1894 dengan sebuah gelar dalam bidang filsafat.
| Kitarō Nishida | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Lahir | 19 Mei 1870 Unokema, Ishikawa, Jepang |
| Meninggal | 7 Juni 1945 (umur 75) Kamakura, Kanagawa, Jepang |
| Kebangsaan | Jepang |
| Almamater | Universitas Tokyo |
| Era | Filsafat abad ke-20 |
| Kawasan | Filsafat Jepang |
| Aliran | Mazhab Kyoto |
| Institusi | Universitas Kyoto |
Minat utama | Buddha Zen, filsafat moral |
Gagasan penting |
|
Catatan kaki sunting
- ^ Nishida Kitaro at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- ^ Yusa Michiko. Zen & Philosophy: An Intellectual Biography of Nishida Kitaro. University of Hawaii Press, 2002, p. 5.
Bacaan tambahan sunting
Buku sunting
- Carter, Robert E. The Nothingness beyond God: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Nishida Kitaro Paragon House, 1989. ISBN 1-55778-761-1)
- Christopher Ives. Imperial-Way Zen: Ishikawa Hakugen's Critique and Lingering Questions for Buddhist Ethics. University of Hawaii Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-8248-3331-2
- Heisig, James W. Philosophers of Nothingness University of Hawaii Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8248-2481-4
- Mayeda, Graham. Japanese Philosophers on Society and Culture: Nishida Kitarō, Watsuji Tetsurō, and Kuki Shūzō. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020. ISBN 978-1-4985-7208-8
- Nishitani Keiji. Nishida Kitaro University of California Press, 1991. ISBN 0-520-07364-9
- Tremblay Jacynthe, Nishida Kitarō. Le Jeu de l’individuel et de l’universel, Paris, CNRS Éditions, 2000, 334 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe, Introduction à la philosophie de Nishida, Paris, L’Harmattan, 2007, 141 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe, Auto-éveil et temporalité. Les Défis posés par la philosophie de Nishida, Paris, L’Harmattan, 2007, 229 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe, L’Être-soi et l’être-ensemble. L’Auto-éveil comme méthode philosophique chez Nishida, Paris, L’Harmattan, 2007, 194 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe, Je suis un lieu, Montréal, Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2016, 316 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe (ed.), Laval Théologique et Philosophique. Philosophie japonaise du XXe siècle, 64 (June 2008, no. 2) 233-573.
- Tremblay Jacynthe (ed.), Philosophes japonais contemporains, Montréal, Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2010, 492 p.
- Tremblay Jacynthe (ed.), Théologiques. Les philosophes de l’École de Kyōto et la théologie 12 (2012, no. 1-2) 3-383.
- Tremblay Jacynthe (ed.), Milieux modernes et reflets japonais. Chemins philosophiques, Québec, Presses de l’Université Laval, 2015, 286 p. (with Marie-Hélène Parizeau).
- Wargo, Robert J. J. The Logic Of Nothingness: A Study Of Nishida Kitaro. University of Hawaii Press, 2005. ISBN 0-8248-2969-7
- Yusa Michiko. Zen & Philosophy: An Intellectual Biography of Nishida Kitaro. University of Hawaii Press, 2002. ISBN 0-8248-2459-8
Artikel sunting
- Botz-Bornstein, Thorsten. "Nishida and Wittgenstein: from pure experience to Lebensform or new perspectives for a philosophy of intercultural communication," Asian Philosophy 13,1 (2003): 53–70.
- Botz-Bornstein, Thorsten. "The I and the Thou: A Dialogue between Nishida Kitarō and Mikhail Bakhtin,” Japan Review 16 (2004): 259–284.
- Heisig, James W. and Rein Raud, eds. "Nishida’s Deodorized Basho and the Scent of Zeami’s Flower." Classical Japanese Philosophy (Nagoya: Nanzan Institute for Religion & Culture, 2010): 247–73.
- Heisig, James W. “Nishida’s Medieval Bent,” Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 31/1 (2004): 55–72. Diarsipkan 2020-11-26 di Wayback Machine.
- ———. “Non-I and Thou: Nishida, Buber, and the Moral Consequences of Self-Actualization,” Philosophy *East and West 50: 2 (2000): 179–207. Diarsipkan 2021-07-22 di Wayback Machine.
- ———. “Philosophy as Spirituality: The Way of the Kyoto School,” Takeuchi Yoshinori et al., ed., Buddhist Spirituality. Volume 2: Later China, Korea, Japan, and the Modern World, (New York: Crossroad, 1999), 367–88. Diarsipkan 2021-07-28 di Wayback Machine.
- ———. “Nothing and Nowhere East and West: Nishida Kitarō and Hints of a Common Ground.” Angelaki 17/3 (2012): 17 –30. Angelaki 17/3 (2012): 17–30. Diarsipkan 2020-11-26 di Wayback Machine.
- Raud, Rein. "'Place' and 'being-time': spatiotemporal concepts in the thought of Nishida Kitarō and Dōgen Kigen." Philosophy East and West, 54 No 1 (2004): 29-51.
- Rigsby, Curtis A. "Nishida on God, Barth and Christianity," Asian Philosophy 19, no. 2 (2009): 119-157.
Pranala luar sunting
- Nishida Kitaro at the Encyclopædia Britannica
- Nishida Kitaro at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Nishida Kitarō Bibliography at the European Network of Japanese Philosophy (ENOJP).
- Derrida and the Decentered Universe This article mentions Nishida's views in comparison with Derrida's.
- Works of Nishida Kitarō at the Bibliographia: An Online Journal for the History of Philosophy