Penembakan sekolah

Penembakan sekolah adalah bentuk penyerangan bersenjata yang menargetkan lembaga pendidikan, seperti SD, SMP, SMA, atau perguruan tinggi, yang melibatkan pemakaian senjata api. Banyak insiden penembakan sekolah yang dikategorisasikan sebagai penembakan massal, mengingat banyaknya korban jiwa pada saat penembakan.^[1]^[2] Fenomena tersebut banyak merebak di Amerika Serikat, yang memiliki jumlah penembakan terkait sekolah tertinggi,^[3]^[4] namun penembakan-penembakan sekolah terjadi di banyak negara di belahan dunia.

Referensi sunting

^ Vossekuil, Bryan; et al. (2004). The Final Report and Findings of the Safe School Initiative (PDF). Washington, DC: United States Secret Service. hlm. 4.
^ "Mass Shootings Are Contagious". Live Science. Diakses tanggal 2018-03-05.
^ Foxman, Simone; King, Ritchie (December 14, 2012). "How school killings in the US stack up against 36 other countries put together". Quartz. Atlantic Media. Diakses tanggal May 19, 2018.
^ Wolfe-Wylie, William (December 14, 2012). "Interactive: School shootings around the world since 1996". Postmedia Network. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-15. Diakses tanggal May 19, 2018.

Sumber sunting

Eppes, Mary (March 8, 2018). "JSU Student Shot on campus". MSNews. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal July 27, 2018. Diakses tanggal March 17, 2018.
Muschert, Glen – Sumiala, Johanna (eds.): School Shootings: Mediatized Violence in a Global Age. Studies in Media and Communications, 7. Bingley: Emerald, 2012. ISSN 2050-2060 ISBN 978-1-78052-918-9
Schildkraut, J. & Hernandez, T. (2014). Laws that bit the bullet: A review of legislative responses to school shootings. American Journal of Criminal Justice: AJCJ, 39(2), 358–374. doi:10.1007/s12103-013-9214-6

Pranala luar sunting

BBC timeline of US school shootings
Student Threat Assessment and Management System Guide
Horrific School Shootings – slideshow by Life magazine
School Shooters.info – database of information and documents relating to school shooters

[1] Vossekuil, Bryan; et al. (2004). The Final Report and Findings of the Safe School Initiative (PDF). Washington, DC: United States Secret Service. hlm. 4.

[2] "Mass Shootings Are Contagious". Live Science. Diakses tanggal 2018-03-05.

[quartz20121214-3] Foxman, Simone; King, Ritchie (December 14, 2012). "How school killings in the US stack up against 36 other countries put together". Quartz. Atlantic Media. Diakses tanggal May 19, 2018.

[postmedia20121214-4] Wolfe-Wylie, William (December 14, 2012). "Interactive: School shootings around the world since 1996". Postmedia Network. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-15. Diakses tanggal May 19, 2018.

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