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| country = [[Amerika Serikat]]
| year = 16 Mei 1928
| website = http://{{URL|www.oscars.org/}}
}}
'''Academy Award''' atau disebut juga piala '''Oscar''' adalah penghargaan [[film]] paling terutama di [[Amerika Serikat]]. Piala Oscar diberikan oleh ''[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]]'' (AMPAS), sebuah organisasi penghormatan profesional yang pada tahun 2007 mempunyai keanggotaan sebanyak 5.830 orang pemilih. Aktor-aktor (dengan keanggotaan sebanyak 1.311) merupakan kelompok pemilih terbesar.
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== Perayaan Penghargaan ==
Berikut ini adalah daftar seluruh perayaan Academy Awards sejak 1929.<ref>{{Cite news | author=Scott Bowles | title=Low Oscar Ratings Cue Soul-Searching | url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/movies/movieawards/oscars/2008-02-26-oscar-ratings_N.htm | work=USAToday | date=FebruaryFebruari 26, 2008 | accessdate=MarchMaret 19, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news | author=Nikki Finke | title=UPDATE: 39.9 Million Watch 79th Oscars | url=http://www.deadline.com/2007/02/overnights-show-2-nielsen-oscar-ratings/ | work=Nikki Finke's Deadline Hollywood Daily | publisher=LA Weekly | date=FebruaryFebruari 26, 2007 | accessdate=FebruaryFebruari 21, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | author=Bill Gorman | title=Academy Awards Averages 41.3 Million Viewers; Most Since 2005 |url=http://tvbythenumbers.com/2010/03/08/academy-awards-averages-41-3-million-viewers-most-since-2005/44217 | publisher=TVbytheNumbers | date=MarchMaret 8, 2010| accessdate=MarchMaret 12, 2010}}</ref>
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
Baris 44:
| [[Academy Awards ke-7]] || 27 Februari 1935 || ''[[It Happened One Night]]'' || — || — || — || [[Irvin S. Cobb]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-8]] || March 5, Maret 1936 || ''[[Mutiny on the Bounty (1935 film)|Mutiny on the Bounty]]'' || — || — || — || [[Frank Capra]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-9]] || March 4, Maret 1937 || ''{{sort|great z|[[The Great Ziegfeld]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[George Jessel (actor)|George Jessel]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-10]] || 10 Maret 1938 || ''{{sort|life of emile|[[The Life of Emile Zola]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Burns (comedian)|Bob Burns]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
Baris 52:
| [[Academy Awards ke-11]] || 23 Februari 1939 || {{nowrap|''[[You Can't Take It With You (film)|You Can't Take It With You]]''}} || — || — || — || Tidak Ada|| [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-12]] || FebruaryFebruari 29, 1940 || ''[[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-13]] || February 27, Februari 1941 || ''[[Rebecca (film)|Rebecca]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-14]] || February 26, Februari 1942 || ''[[How Green Was My Valley (film)|How Green Was My Valley]]'' || — || — || — || Tidak Ada|| [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-15]] || March 4, Maret 1943 || ''[[Mrs. Miniver (film)|Mrs. Miniver]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)|Ambassador Hotel]]/[[Millennium Biltmore Hotel]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-16]] || March 2, Maret 1944 || ''[[Casablanca (film)|Casablanca]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jack Benny]] || [[Grauman's Chinese Theater]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-17]] || March 15, Maret 1945 || ''[[Going My Way]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[John Cromwell (director)|John Cromwell]]}} || [[Grauman's Chinese Theater]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-18]] || March 7, Maret 1946 || ''{{sort|lost w|[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[James Stewart (actor)|James Stewart]]}} || [[Grauman's Chinese Theater]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-19]] || March 13, Maret 1947 || ''{{sort|best years|[[The Best Years of Our Lives]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Jack Benny]] || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-20]] || March 20, Maret 1948 || ''[[Gentleman's Agreement]]'' || — || — || — || [[Agnes Moorehead]], Dick Powell || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-21]] || March 24, Maret 1949 || ''[[Hamlet (1948 film)|Hamlet]]'' || — || — || — || [[Robert Montgomery (actor)|Robert Montgomery]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| {{nowrap|[[Academy Awards ke-22]]}} || March 23, 1950Maret1950 || ''[[All the King's Men (1949 film)|All the King's Men]]'' || — || — || — || [[Paul Douglas (actor)|Paul Douglas]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-23]] || March 29, Maret 1951 || ''[[All About Eve]]'' || — || — || — || [[Fred Astaire]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-24]] || 20 Maret 1952 || ''{{sort|american in p|[[An American in Paris (film)|An American in Paris]]}}'' || — || — || — || [[Danny Kaye]] || [[Pantages Theatre (Hollywood)|Pantages Theatre]]
Baris 80:
| [[Academy Awards ke-25]] || 19 Maret 1953 || ''{{sort|greatest show|[[The Greatest Show on Earth]]}}'' || — || 40 juta || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[Conrad Nagel]]}} || [[New York Coliseum|NBC International Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-26]] || 25 Maret 1954 || ''[[From Here to Eternity]]'' || — || 43 juta || — || [[Donald O'Connor]], [[Fredric MarchMaret]] || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-27]] || 30 Maret 1955 || ''[[On the Waterfront]]'' || — || — || — || [[Bob Hope]], {{nowrap|[[Thelma Ritter]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-28]] || 21 aretMaret 1956 || ''[[Marty (film)|Marty]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jerry Lewis]], {{nowrap|[[Claudette Colbert]],}} {{nowrap|[[Joseph L. Mankiewicz]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-29]] || 27 Maret 1957 || ''[[Around the World in 80 Days (film)|Around the World in {{nowrap|80 Days}}]]'' || — || — || — || [[Jerry Lewis]], {{nowrap|[[Celeste Holm]]}} || [[New Century Theatre|NBC Century Theatre]]
Baris 126:
| [[Academy Awards ke-48]] || 29 Maret 1976 || ''[[One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)|One Flew Over the {{nowrap|Cuckoo's Nest}}]]'' || 3 jam, 12 menit || — || — || [[Goldie Hawn]], [[Gene Kelly]], [[Walter Matthau]], [[George Segal]], {{nowrap|[[Robert Shaw (actor)|Robert Shaw]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-49]] || MarchMaret 28, 1977 || ''[[Rocky]]'' || 3 jam, 38 menit || — || — || [[Warren Beatty]], [[Ellen Burstyn]], [[Jane Fonda]], [[Richard Pryor]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-50]] || April 3, April 1978 || ''[[Annie Hall]]'' || 3 jam, 30 menit || {{nowrap|39.73 juta}} || 31.10 || [[Bob Hope]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-51]] || April 9, April 1979 || ''{{sort|deer hunter|[[The Deer Hunter]]}}'' || 3 jam, 25 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-52]] || April 14, April 1980 || ''[[Kramer vs. Kramer]]'' || 3 jam, 12 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-53]] || March 31, Maret 1981 || ''[[Ordinary People]]'' || 3 jam, 13 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-54]] || March 29, Maret 1982 || ''[[Chariots of Fire]]'' || 3 jam, 24 menit || — || — || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-55]] || April 11, April 1983 || ''[[Gandhi (film)|Gandhi]]'' || 3 jam, 15 menit || — || — || [[Liza Minnelli]], [[Dudley Moore]], {{nowrap|[[Richard Pryor]],}} {{nowrap|[[Walter Matthau]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-56]] || April 9, April 1984 || ''[[Terms of Endearment]]'' || 3 jam, 42 menit || — || 38.00 || [[Johnny Carson]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-57]] || March 25, Maret 1985 || ''[[Amadeus (film)|Amadeus]]'' || 3 jam, 10 menit || — || — || [[Jack Lemmon]] || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-58]] || March 24, Maret 1986 || ''[[Out of Africa (film)|Out of Africa]]'' || 3 jam, 02 menit || 38.65 juta || 25.71 || [[Alan Alda]], {{nowrap|[[Jane Fonda]],}} {{nowrap|[[Robin Williams]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-59]] || March 30, Maret 1987 || ''[[Platoon (film)|Platoon]]'' || 3 jam, 19 menit || 39.72 juta || 25.94 || [[Chevy Chase]], [[Goldie Hawn]], {{nowrap|[[Paul Hogan]]}} || [[Dorothy Chandler Pavilion]]
|-
| [[Academy Awards ke-60]] || 11 April 1988 || ''{{sort|last emperor|[[The Last Emperor]]}}'' || 3 jam, 33 menit || 42.04 juta || 27.80 || [[Chevy Chase]] || [[Shrine Auditorium]]
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* [[Academy Awards ke-84]]
 
== CatatanReferensi ==
{{reflist|30em}}
 
== ReferensiBacaan lanjutan ==
* Brokaw, Lauren (2010). [http://thedailytruffle.com/2010/03/oscar-week-parties-the-weekly-juice-oscar-edition/ "Wanna see an Academy Awards invite? We got it along with all the major annual events surrounding the Oscars"]. Los Angeles: The Daily Truffle.
* {{Cite book |last=Cotte |first=Oliver |title=Secrets of Oscar-winning animation: Behind the scenes of 13 classic short animations |publisher=Focal Press |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-240-52070-4}}
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<!-- Please do not list any more fan sites here as per [[WP:NOT]] -->
* {{en}} {{Official website|1=http://www.oscars.org}}
* {{en}} [http://www.oscar.com/ Oscar.com]—official Academy Award ceremony site
* {{en}} {{dmoz|Arts/Movies/Awards/Academy_Awards|Academy Awards}}
* {{en}} [http://www.time.com/time/archive/collections/0,21428,c_oscars,00.shtml "Oscar Greats"] at ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine
* {{en}} {{IMDb award|Academy_Awards_USA}}
* {{en}} [http://thoughtstrategy.co.uk/2011/06/19/the-role-of-film-in-society/ An Interview with the President of the Academy] Tom Sherak, President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (best known for their Academy Awards, also referred to as “Oscars”) - interviewed on the role of film in society.
 
{{Academy Awards Chron}}
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