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Baris 20: }} '''Papirus 45''' ({{lang-en\|Papyrus 45}}; dalam penomoran Gregory-Aland), diberi kode '''<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>45</sup>''' atau '''''P. Chester Beatty'' I''', adalah sebuah naskah [[papirus]] kuno berisi bagian [[Perjanjian Baru]] dari [[Alkitab]] [[Kristen]] dalam [[bahasa Yunani]] yang termasuk ke dalam kumpulan [[Papirus Chester Beatty]]. Diperkirakan dibuat sekitar tahun 250 M di [[Mesir]].<ref>{{cite web \|title=The Conversion of Saul (Paul) \|url=http://www.cbl.ie/getdoc/71d8acd7-5e05-4a98-aede-9c716e193bf1/3.aspx \|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.cbl.ie/collections/Saint_Paul_3.aspx?L1Link=52&L2Link=100&Sb=The%20Western%20Collection \|archivedate=12 September 2007\|work=The Western Collection; Papyri; Letters of Paul \|publisher=Chester Beatty Library \|location=Dublin, Ireland \|accessdate=3 July 2009}}</ref> Memuat teks [[Injil Matius]][[Matius 20\| 20]][[Matius 21\|-21]] dan 25-26; [[Injil Markus]] 4-9 dan 11-12; [[Injil Lukas]] 6-7 dan 9-14; [[Injil Yohanes]] 4-5 dan 10-11; serta [[Kisah Para Rasul]] 4-17. Naskah ini sekarang disimpan di [[Chester Beatty Library]], [[Dublin]], [[Irlandia]], kecuali satu lembar yang memuat ~~Matiuis~~{{Alkitab\|Matius 25:41-26:39}} disimpan di "Austrian National Library" (''Österreichische Nationalbibliothek''), [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] (''Pap. Vindob. G.'' 31974).<ref name = Aland>[[Kurt Aland\|Kurt]] and [[Barbara Aland]], ''Der Text des Neuen Testaments. Einführung in die wissenschaftlichen Ausgaben sowie in Theorie und Praxis der modernen Textkritik''. [[Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft]], Stuttgart 1989, p. 109. ISBN 3-438-06011-6</ref><ref name = INTF>{{Cite web\|url=http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=10045\|title= Liste Handschriften\|publisher=Institute for New Testament Textual Research\|accessdate=26 August 2011\|location=Münster}}</ref> <!--▼ == Kondisi naskah ==▼ The manuscript is heavily damaged and fragmented. The papyrus was bound in a [[codex]], which may have consisted of 220 pages, however only 30 survive (two of Matthew, six of Mark, seven of Luke, two of John, and 13 of Acts). All of the pages have [[Lacuna (manuscripts)\|lacunae]], with very few lines complete. The leaves of Matthew and John are the smallest. The original pages were roughly 10 inches by 8 inches. Unlike many of the other surviving manuscripts from the 3rd century which usually contained just the Gospels, or just the Catholic letters, or just the Pauline epistles, this manuscript possibly contained more than one grouping of New Testament texts. This hypothesis is attributed to the use of gatherings of two leaves, a single-[[Paper_quire#Quire\|quire]] that most other codices had.<ref>[[Bruce M. Metzger]], [[Bart D. Ehrman]], ''The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration'', ''[[Oxford University Press]]'' (New York - Oxford, 2005), p. 54.</ref> ▲== Kondisi naskah == Naskah ini dalam kondisi rusak berat dan terfragmentasi. Lembaran-lembaran papirus dijilid dalam bentuk [[codex]], yang diduga terdiri dari 220 halaman, meskipun hanya 30 yang terlestarikan (dua halaman Injil Matius, 6 halaman Injil Markus, 7 halaman Injil Lukas, 2 halaman Injil Yohanes, dan 13 halaman Kisah Para Rasul). Semua halaman mempunyai bagian yang hilang (''lacunae'') dan hanya segelintir baris yang lengkap. Lembaran-lembaran Injil Matius dan Injil Yohanes berukuran paling kecil. Halaman aslinya diperkirakan berukuran 10 inci kali 8 inci. Tidak seperti naskah-naskah lain dari abad ke-3 yang biasanya hanya memuat Injil atau hanya [[Surat-surat Am]] atau hanya [[Surat-surat Paulus]], manuskrip aslinya diduga memuat lebih dari satu kelompok kitab-kitab Perjanjian Baru. Hipotesis ini dikemukakan berdasarkan observasi pengumpulan 2 lembar dari satu ''quire'' tunggal, yang dimiliki kebanyakan codex.<ref>[[Bruce M. Metzger]], [[Bart D. Ehrman]], ''The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration'', ''[[Oxford University Press]]'' (New York - Oxford, 2005), p. 54.</ref> ▲<!-- ==Textual character== Because of the extent of the damage, determining the text's type has been difficult for scholars. The manuscript was obtained by [[Alfred Chester Beatty]] in the first half of the 20th century, and published in ''The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible'' by [[Frederic G. Kenyon]] in 1933. In this work, Kenyon identified the text of the Gospel of Mark in P45 as [[Caesarean text-type\|Caesarean]], following the definition of [[Burnett Hillman Streeter]].<ref>Huston 1955, p. 262</ref> Hollis Huston criticized Kenyon's transcription of various partially surviving words, and concluded that chapters 6 and 11 of Mark in <math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>45</sup> could not neatly fit into one text-type, especially not Caesarean, because the manuscript predates the distinctive texts for each type from the 4th and 5th centuries.<ref>Huston 1955, pp. 265, 268, 270-271.</ref>

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