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Daftar anggota Dewan Federal Swiss: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[File:Bundesrat der Schweiz 2011-H25P.jpg|thumb|220px|[[Dewan Federal Swiss]] [[2011]]]]
 
'''Anggota [[Dewan Federal Swiss]]''' atau Federal Councilors (''[[bahasa Jerman]]:'' Bundesräte, ''[[bahasa Perancis]]:'' conseillers fédéraux, ''[[bahasa Italia]]:'' consiglieri federali) secara kronologis dan untuk tahun tertentu manapun semenjak dibentuknya Dewan Federal (''bahasa Jerman:'' Bundesrat, ''bahasa Perancis:'' conseil fédéral, ''bahasa Italia:'' consiglio federale) dari [[1848]] hingga sekarang.
Ini adalah '''daftar anggota [[Dewan Federal Swiss''' ([[bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]: Schweizerischer Bundesrat; [[bahasa Perancis|Perancis]]: Conseil fédéral suisse; [[bahasa Italia|Italia]]: Consiglio federale svizzero; {{lang-rm|Cussegl federal svizzer}}). Tujuh anggota Dewan merupakan [[pemerintah federal]] dari [[Swiss]] dan menjabat sebagai negara [kepala [negara]]. Masing-masing dari tujuh Anggota Dewan mengepalai sebuah departemen di [[Administrasi Federal Swiss|administrasi federal]].<ref>{{cite swiss law|sr=101|link=101|art=177|date=1999-02-07|en=Swiss Federal Constitution|enab=|de=Bundesverfassung|deab=BV|fr=Constitution fédérale|frab=Cst.|it=Costituzione federale|itab=Cost.}}.</ref>
 
Anggota Dewan Federal dipilih untuk masa jabatan empat tahun oleh kedua kamar parlemen federal duduk bersama sebagai [[Majelis Federal Swiss|Majelis Federal]]. Setiap Anggota Dewan dipilih secara [[rahasia]] dengan [[mayoritas mutlak]] suara. Seseorang yang terpilih untuk Dewan oleh Majelis Federal dianggap sebagai Penasehat federal meski terjadi pemilu.<ref name="art175const">This is the prevailing reading of the relevant constitutional provision: {{cite swiss law|sr=101|link=101|art=175|date=1999-02-07|en=Swiss Federal Constitution|enab=|de=Bundesverfassung|deab=BV|fr=Constitution fédérale|frab=Cst.|it=Costituzione federale|itab=Cost.}}.</ref> Lima orang anggota yang tidak pernah menjabat tercantum di tabel terpisah di bawah ini. Untuk alasan yang sama, tabel utama hanya mencatat tanggal pemilihan, dan bukan tanggal dimana jabatan mereka diasumsikan sebagai Anggota Dewan.
 
Setelah terpilih untuk empat tahun penuh masa jabatan, Anggota Dewan federal tidak dapat memilih keluar dari jabatannya karena [[mosi tidak percaya]] dan tidak juga dapat dilakukan sebuah [[Impeachment|impeachment]]. Pemilihan kembali memungkinkan untuk jumlah masa jabatan yang tak terbatas. Parlemen telah memutuskan untuk tidak kembali memilih anggota Dewan yang sudah duduk selama empat kali masa jabatan, dan hanya dua kali (pada 2003 dan 2007) sejak awal abad ke-20. Dalam prakteknya, Anggota Dewan menjabat sampai mereka memutuskan untuk mengundurkan diri dan pensiun untuk kehidupan pribadi, biasanya setelah tiga sampai lima masa jabatan.<ref>{{HDS|10085|Federal Council}}</ref>
 
== Daftar kronologis, menurut Anggota Dewan ==
Baris 246 ⟶ 251:
|}
 
<span style="font-size:90%;">'''Legenda:'''</span>
== Daftar kronologis keseluruhan ==
{{legend|#38ACEC|[[Partai Demokrat Bebas Swiss|Partai Demokrat Bebas (FDP/PRD)]] setelaj 1894; sebelumnya kelompok yang lebih atau kurang koheren Liberal, Radikal dan Demokrat<ref>{{HDS|17378-1-1|Beginnings of the Free Democratic Party}}</ref>|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="font-size:80%;border-collapse:collapse;">
{{legend|#FFC000|[[Partai Kristen Demokrat Swiss|Partai Kristen Demokrat (CVP/PDC)]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|grey|[[Partai Liberal Swiss|Partai Liberal (LPS/PLS)]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#9FF664|[[Partai Rakyat Swiss|Partai Rakyat (SVP/UDC)]] setelah 1971; sebelumnya Partai Petani, Pedagang dan Independen (BGB / PAI) dan partai kecil yang terkait|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#FF7070|[[Partai Sosial Demokrat Swiss|Partai Sosial Demokrat (SPS/PSS)]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#FFFF00|[[Partai Konservatif Demokrat Swiss|Partai Konservatif Demokrat (BDP/PBD)]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
<span style="font-size:90%;">Anggota Dewan yang saat ini menjabat ditandai dengan huruf tebal.</span>
 
== Anggota yang menolak pemilu ==
<!-- Please check the comments below to learn how to add entries to this
Tercatat lima orang telah menolak pemilihan di Dewan Federal oleh Majelis Federal. Jumlah yang menolak dimaksud adalah bahwa dari Anggota Dewan Federal dalam daftar di atas yang kemudian terpilih di tempat mereka.
table while keeping the sequences. Basically, you need to increase
the rowspan for every councilor that is still in office and reduce the
rowspan for the councilor being replaced by one. User:Docu -->
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
<th>Dekade
|- style="background:#cccccc"
<th>Jabatan di hari pertama<ref>Anggota dipilih oleh Parlemen Federal untuk masa jabatan empat tahun dan biasanya dipilih kembali. Bila pendahulunya meninggal dunia semasa menjabat, tanggal pemilihannya, bila tidak, hari pertama dalam jabatannya.</ref>
! #
<th colspan=7>Kanselir Federal
! Nama !! [[Kantons di Swiss|Kanton]] !! Pemilihan !! Partai !! Catatan
|- style="background:#38ACEC"
| '''10''' || [[Johann Jakob Stehlin]] || [[Basel-Stadt|BS]] || 11 Juli 1855 || [[Partai Demokrat Bebas Swiss|FDP/PRD]] ||
|- style="background:#38ACEC"
| '''23''' || [[Antoine Louis John Ruchonnet]] || [[Kanton Vaud|VD]] || 10 Desember 1875 || [[Partai Demokrat Bebas Swiss|FDP/PRD]] || Kemudian terpilih sebagai<br/>anggota ke-26.
|- style="background:#38ACEC"
| '''23''' || [[Charles Estoppey]] || [[Kanton Vaud|VD]] || 10 Desember 1875 || [[Partai Demokrat Bebas Swiss|FDP/PRD]] ||
|- style="background:#38ACEC"
| '''26''' || [[Karl Hoffmann (politikus Swiss)|Karl Hoffmann]] || [[Kanton of St. Gallen|SG]] || 22 Februari 1881 || [[Partai Demokrat Bebas Swiss|FDP/PRD]] ||
|- style="background:#FF7070"
| '''100''' || [[Francis Matthey]] || [[Kanton Neuchâtel|NE]] || 3 Maret 1993 || [[Partai Sosial Demokrat Swiss|SPS/PSS]] ||
|}
 
== Catatan ==
<tr>
<td >[[1848]]
<td >[[16 November]] [[1848]]<br />
<td rowspan="2">[[Ulrich Ochsenbein]]<ref name="tak terpilih kembali">Tak terpilih kembali ([[Jean-Jacques Challet-Venel]], [[Ulrich Ochsenbein]], [[Ruth Metzler-Arnold]])</ref>
<td rowspan="4">[[Martin J. Munzinger]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Daniel-Henri Druey]]
<td rowspan="10">[[Friedrich Frey-Herosé]]
<td rowspan="16">[[Wilhelm Matthias Naeff]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Stefano Franscini]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="5" height="85" style='height:63.75pt'>[[1850]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1854]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Jakob Stämpfli]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[11 Juli]] [[1855]] <ref name="kandidat sebelumnya menolak dipilih">Orang yang terpilih pertama menolak jabatan ini:<br />* 11.7.1855 [[Johann Stehlin]] (1803-1879) BS;<br />* 18.12.1875 [[Charles Estoppey]] (1820-1888) VD;<br />* 10.12.1875 [[Louis Ruchonnet|Antoine Louis John Ruchonnet]] (1834-1893) VD, belakangan menerima;<br />* 22.2.1881 [[Karl Hoffmann]] (1820-1895) SG;<br />*03.03.1993 [[Francis Matthey]] (1942-2002) NE.</ref>
<td rowspan="8">[[Constant Fornerod]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[14 Juli]] [[1855]]
<td rowspan="12">[[Melchior Josef Martin Knüsel]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 Juli]] [[1857]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Giovanni Battista Pioda]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="6" height="102" style='height:76.5pt'>[[1860]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 Juli]] [[1861]]
 
<td rowspan="7">[[Jakob Dubs]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1863]]
<td rowspan="19">[[Karl Schenk]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[12 Juli]] [[1864]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Jean-Jacques Challet-Venel]] <ref name="tak terpilih kembali" />
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1866]]
<td rowspan="14">[[Emil Welti]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Oktober]] [[1867]]
<td rowspan="2">[[Victor Ruffy]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="6" height="102" style='height:76.5pt'>[[1870]]-an
 
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[1 Februari]] [[1870]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Paul Cérésole]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[28 Mei]] [[1872]]
<td rowspan="7">[[Johann Jakob Scherer]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1872]]
<td style=' width:77pt'>[[Eugène Borel]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1875]] <ref name="kandidat sebelumnya menolak dipilih " /> <ref name="Sedikit orang Swiss Latin">Perwakilan yang sangat rendah di canton-canton berbahasa Perancis dan Italia, dibandingkan yang berbahasa Jerman (1:6). Dalam tahun-tahun belakangan, kelebihan representasinya 3:4 (proporsional dengan populasinya proportional to their population).</ref>
<td style=' width:77pt'>[[Joachim Heer]]
<td rowspan="9">[[Numa Droz]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Fridolin Anderwert]]
<td rowspan="7">[[Bernhard Hammer]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1878]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Simeon Bavier]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="4" height="68" style='height:51.0pt'>[[1880]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[3 Maret]] [[1881]]
<td rowspan="7">[[Louis Ruchonnet|Antoine Louis John Ruchonnet]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[10 April]] [[1883]]
<td rowspan="17">[[Adolf Deucher]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[13 Desember]] [[1888]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Wilhelm Hertenstein|Wilhelm Friedrich Hertenstein]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="8" height="136" style='height:102.0pt'>[[1890]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1890]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Emil Frey]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1891]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Josef Zemp]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1892]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Adrien Lachenal]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[14 Desember]] [[1893]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Eugène Ruffy]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" width="76" style='height:12.75pt'>[[16 Agustus]] [[1895]]
<td rowspan="14">[[Eduard Müller]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Walter Hauser]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" width="76" style='height:12.75pt'>[[31 Maret]] [[1897]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Ernst Brenner]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[14 Desember]] [[1899]]
<td rowspan="8">[[Marc-Emile Ruchet]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="3" height="51" style='height:38.25pt'>[[1900]]-an
<td>[[31 December]] [[1899]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Robert Comtesse]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" width="76" style='height:12.75pt'>[[11 Desember]] [[1902]]
<td rowspan="9">[[Ludwig Forrer]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" width="76" style='height:12.75pt'>[[17 Juni]] [[1908]]
 
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Josef Anton Schobinger]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="10" height="180" style='height:135.0pt'>[[1910]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[4 April]] [[1911]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Arthur Hoffmann]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[14 Desember]] [[1911]]
<td rowspan="17" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Giuseppe Motta]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[12 Maret]] [[1912]]
<td rowspan="2">[[Louis Perrier]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[17 Juli]] [[1912]]
<td rowspan="12">[[Edmund Schulthess]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Camille Decoppet]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[12 Juni]] [[1913]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Felix Calonder|Felix-Louis Calonder]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[26 Juni]] [[1917]]
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="grey">[[Gustave Ador]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" width="76" style='height:12.75pt'>[[31 Desember]] [[1917]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Robert Haab]]
 
<tr height="22" style='height:16.5pt'>
<td height="22" width="76" style='height:16.5pt'>[[11 Desember]] [[1919]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Karl Scheurer]]
 
<tr height="22" style='height:16.5pt'>
<td height="22" width="76" style='height:16.5pt'>[[31 Desember]] [[1919]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Ernest Chuard]]
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Jean-Marie Musy]]
 
<tr height="22" style='height:16.5pt'>
<td rowspan="4" height="86" style='height:64.5pt'>[[1920]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="22" style='height:16.5pt'>
<td height="22" width="76" style='height:16.5pt'>[[12 Februari]] [[1920]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Heinrich Häberlin]]
 
<tr height="22" style='height:16.5pt'>
<td height="22" width="76" style='height:16.5pt'>[[31 Desember]] [[1928]]
<td rowspan="12">[[Marcel Pilet-Golaz]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" width="76" style='height:15.0pt'>[[12 Desember]] [[1929]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Rudolf Minger]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Albert Meyer]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td rowspan="4" height="80" style='height:60.0pt'>[[1930]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" width="76" style='height:15.0pt'>[[30 April]] [[1934]]
<td rowspan="7">[[Johannes Baumann]]
<td rowspan="18" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Philipp Etter]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" style='height:15.0pt;'>[[15 April]] [[1935]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Hermann Obrecht]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" style='height:15.0pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1938]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Ernst Wetter]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td rowspan="8" height="145" style='height:108.75pt'>[[1940]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" style='height:15.0pt;'>[[22 Februari]] [[1940]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Enrico Celio]]
 
<tr height="20" style='height:15.0pt'>
<td height="20" style='height:15.0pt;'>[[31 Juli]] [[1940]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[10 Desember]] [[1940]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Eduard von Steiger]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Walther Stampfli]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1940]]
<td rowspan="9">[[Karl Kobelt]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1943]]
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="red">[[Ernst Nobs]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1944]]
<td rowspan="10">[[Max Petitpierre]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1947]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Rodolphe Rubattel]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="7" height="119" style='height:89.25pt'>[[1950]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[15 Oktober]] [[1950]]
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Josef Escher]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[13 Desember]] [[1951]]
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Markus Feldmann]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1951]]
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="red">[[Max Weber (politikus)|Max Weber]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[9 Desember]] [[1954]]
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Thomas Holenstein]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1954]]
<td rowspan="2">[[Hans Streuli]]
<td rowspan="6">[[Paul Chaudet]]
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Giuseppe Lepori]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[11 Desember]] [[1958]]
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Friedrich Traugott Wahlen]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="5" height="85" style='height:63.75pt'>[[1960]]-an
<td>[[31 December]] [[1959]] <ref>Traditional "magic formula" ([[Zauberformel]]) of the Council's composition established: FDP/PRD 2, CVP/PDC 2, SPS/PSS 2, SVP/UDC 1.</ref>
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="red">[[Willy Spühler]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="red">[[Hans-Peter Tschudi]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Ludwig von Moos]]
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Jean Bourgknecht]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 Juni]] [[1961]]
<td rowspan="4">[[Hans Schaffner]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 September]] [[1962]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Roger Bonvin]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1965]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Rudolf Gnägi]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1966]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Nello Celio]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="6" height="102" style='height:76.5pt'>[[1970]]-an
<td>[[31 December]] [[1969]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Ernst Brugger]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Januari]] [[1970]]
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="red">[[Pierre Graber]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1971]]
<td rowspan="9" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Kurt Furgler]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[1 Desember]] [[1973]]
<td rowspan="5" bgcolor="red">[[Willy Ritschard]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1973]]
<td rowspan="5">[[Georges-André Chevallaz]]
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Hans Hürlimann]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Januari]] [[1978]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="red">[[Pierre Aubert]]
<td rowspan="2">[[Fritz Honegger]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="8" height="136" style='height:102.0pt'>[[1980]]-an
<td>[[31 December]] [[1979]]
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Leon Schlumpf]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1982]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Rudolf Friedrich]]
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Alphons Egli]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[7 Desember]] [[1983]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="red">[[Otto Stich]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1983]]
<td rowspan="8">[[Jean-Pascal Delamuraz]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[20 Oktober]] [[1984]]
<td rowspan="3">[[Elisabeth Kopp]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1986]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Arnold Koller]]
<td rowspan="7" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Flavio Cotti]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[1987]]
<td rowspan="8" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Adolf Ogi]]
<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="red">[[René Felber]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[12 Januari]] [[1989]]
<td rowspan="9">[[Kaspar Villiger]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="5" height="85" style='height:63.75pt'>[[1990]]-an
<td>[[31 December]] [[1989]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Maret]] [[1993]]
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="red">[[Ruth Dreifuss]]
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Oktober]] [[1995]]
<td rowspan="10" bgcolor="red">[[Moritz Leuenberger]]
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 Maret]] [[1998]]
<td rowspan="9">[[Pascal Couchepin]]
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[30 April]] [[1999]]
 
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Ruth Metzler-Arnold]] <ref name="tak terpilih kembali" />
 
<td rowspan="5" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Joseph Deiss]]
 
<!-- The decade starting in the next item is still current,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td rowspan="6" height="83" style='height:62.25pt'>[[2000]]-an
<td>&nbsp;
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[2000]]
<td rowspan="6" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Samuel Schmid]]
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="32" style='height:24.0pt'>
<td height="32" style='height:24.0pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[2002]]
<td rowspan="5" bgcolor="red">[[Micheline Calmy-Rey]]
 
 
<tr height="32" style='height:24.0pt'>
<td height="32" style='height:24.0pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[2003]]<ref>Pemerintah komposisi diubah untuk pertama kalinya sejak 1959: FDP/PRD 2, SPS/PSS 2, SVP/UDC 2, CVP/PDC 1.</ref>
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#9FF664">[[Christoph Blocher]]
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<td rowspan="4">[[Hans-Rudolf Merz]]
 
<!-- The councilor below this line is still in office,
ROWSPAN needs updating when a newly elected is added -->
 
<tr height="32" style='height:24.0pt'>
<td height="32" style='height:24.0pt;'>[[31 Juli]] [[2006]]
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#00FFFF">[[Doris Leuthard]]
 
<!-- add the entry for a newly elected councilor above here,
copy the previous entry (with a date line and start with rowspan "2"
 
Sample addition:
<tr height="32" style='height:24.0pt'>
<td height="32" style='height:24.0pt;'>[[31 Desember]] [[2006]]
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="red">[[TBA]]
 
-->
 
 
<tr height="17" style='height:12.75pt'>
<td height="17" style='height:12.75pt;'>[[{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}]] [[{{CURRENTYEAR}}]]
 
 
</TABLE>
 
=== Catatan ===
{| cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse; float: right; padding: .5em 0 .8em 1.4em;"
! align="center" | [[Partai Politik|Partai]]
! align="center" | Anggota
|---
|[[Partai Bebas Demokratik Swiss|FDP/PRD]] (Freisinnige, parti radical) || 67
|---
|bgcolor="grey"|[[Partai Liberal Swiss|LPS/PLS]] || 1
|---
|bgcolor="#00FFFF"|[[Partai Rakyat Kristen Demokratik Swiss|CVP/PDC]](sebelumnya KVP) || 19
|---
|bgcolor="9FF664"|[[Partai Rakyat Swiss|SVP/UDC]] (sebelumnya BGB/PAI) || 9
|---
|bgcolor="FF5656"|[[Partai Sosial Demokratik Swiss|SPS/PSS]] || 12
|}
<div class="references-small">
{{reflist}}
</div>
 
== StatistikReferensi ==
* {{HDS|10085|Federal Council}}
=== Masa jabatan ===
* {{Cite web|url=http://www.bk.admin.ch/dokumentation/02070/index.html?lang=en|title=The Swiss Confederation: A brief guide 2007|accessdate=2008-02-10|author=Swiss Federal Chancellery}}
[[Berkas:Karl Schenk.gif|thumb|120px|[[Karl Schenk|Schenk]] meninggal pada tahun ke-32 jabatannya.]]
* {{Cite web|url=http://www.parlament.ch/SiteCollectionDocuments/wa-br-wahlresultate.pdf|title=Resultate der Wahlen des Bundesrats, der Bundeskanzler und des Generals|accessdate=2008-02-10|author=Services of the Swiss Parliament|format=PDF |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080227092439/http://www.parlament.ch/SiteCollectionDocuments/wa-br-wahlresultate.pdf <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-02-27}}
Tabel berikut tidak mencakup para anggota dewan yang masih menjabat sekarang.
* {{Cite web|url=http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index2.html|title=Chronological index of Federal Councillors|accessdate=2008-02-10|author=Swiss Federal Chancellery |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080102050723/http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index2.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-01-02}}
{|
* {{Cite web|url=http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index3.html|title=Members of the Federal Council who declined election|accessdate=2008-02-10|author=Swiss Federal Chancellery |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080203142013/http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index3.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-02-03}}
|- valign=top
* {{Cite book|last=Church|first=Clive H.|title=The Politics and Government of Switzerland|year=2004|publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]]|isbn=0-333-69277-2}}
|
{| class="wikitable"
|+Masa jabatan terlama
! Tahun
! Nama
! Waktu
|-
| 31 || [[Karl Schenk]] || 1863–1895
|-
| 29 || [[Adolf Deucher]] || 1883–1912
|-
| 28 || [[Giuseppe Motta]] || 1911–1940
|-
| 27 || [[Wilhelm Matthias Naeff]] || 1848–1875
|-
| 25 || [[Emil Welti]] || 1866–1891
|-
| || [[Philipp Etter]] || 1934–1959
|-
| 24 || [[Eduard Müller]] || 1895–1919
|-
| 22 || [[Edmund Schulthess]] || 1912–1935
|-
| 20 || [[Melchior Josef Martin Knüsel]] || 1855–1875
|}
 
|
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Masa jabatan tersingkat
! Tahun
! Nama
! Masa
|-
| 1 || [[Louis Perrier]] || 1912–1913
|-
| || [[Rudolf Friedrich]] || 1982–1984
|-
| 2 || [[Gustave Ador]] || 1917–1919
|-
| || [[Jean Bourgknecht]] || 1959–1962
|-
| || [[Max Weber (politikus)|Max Weber]] || 1951–1954
|-
| || [[Victor Ruffy]] || 1867–1869
|-
| 3 || [[Eugène Borel]] || 1872–1875
|-
| || [[Joachim Heer]]|| 1875–1878
|-
| || [[Josef Anton Schobinger]] || 1908–1911
|-
| 4 || [[Alphons Egli]] || 1983–1986
|-
| || [[Elisabeth Kopp]] || 1984–1989
|-
| || [[Josef Escher]] || 1950–1954
|-
| || [[Ruth Metzler-Arnold]] || 1999–2003
|-
| 5 || [[Ernst Wetter]] || 1938–1943
|-
| || [[Fridolin Anderwert]] || 1875–1880
|-
| || [[Fritz Honegger]] || 1977–1982
|-
| || [[Giuseppe Lepori]] || 1954–1959
|-
| || [[Hermann Obrecht]] || 1935–1940
|-
| || [[Paul Cérésole]] || 1870–1875
|-
| || [[René Felber]] || 1987–1993
|-
| || [[Thomas Holenstein]] || 1955–1959
|}
 
|}
 
=== Usia (tertua dan termuda) ===
[[Berkas:GustaveAdor.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Gustave Ador|Ador]] berusia 72 tahun (tertua) saat terpilih]]
[[Berkas:NumaDroz.jpg|thumb|120px|[[Numa Droz]] berusia 31 tahun (termuda) saat terpilih]]
{|
|- valign=top
|
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Usia saat terpilih
! Usia
! Nama
! Terpilih
|-
| 72 || [[Gustave Ador]] || 1917
|-
| 65 || [[Josef Escher]] || 1950
|-
| 63 || [[Louis Perrier]] || 1912
|-
| || [[Christoph Blocher]] ||2003
|-
| 62 || [[Ernest Chuard]] || 1919
|-
| 61 || [[Ernst Wetter]] || 1938
|-
| || [[Hans Streuli]] || 1953
|-
| || [[Pierre Graber]] || 1969
|-
| || [[Hans-Rudolf Merz]] || 2004
|-
| 60 || [[Fritz Honegger]] || 1977
|-
| || [[Johannes Baumann]] || 1934
|-
| colspan=3; align="center" | ...
|-
| 39 || [[Eugène Ruffy]] || 1893
|-
| || [[Jakob Dubs]] || 1861
|-
| || [[Marcel Pilet-Golaz]] || 1928
|-
| 38 || [[Paul Cérésole]] || 1870
|-
| 37 || [[Ulrich Ochsenbein]] || 1848
|-
| 36 || [[Constant Fornerod]] || 1855
|-
| || [[Eugène Borel]] || 1872
|-
| 35 || [[Ruth Metzler-Arnold]] || 1999
|-
| 34 || [[Jakob Stämpfli]] || 1854
|-
| 31 || [[Numa Droz]] || 1875
|}
 
|
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Usia saat mengundurkan diri /meninggal semasa menjabat
! Usia
! Nama
! Tahun
|-
| 81 || [[Adolf Deucher]] || 1912
|-
| 74 || [[Gustave Ador]] || 1919
|-
| 73 || [[Joseph Zemp]] || 1908
|-
| || [[Wilhelm Matthias Naeff]] || 1875
|-
| 72 || [[Ludwig Forrer]] || 1917
|-
| 71 || [[Karl Schenk]] || 1895
|-
| || [[Ernest Chuard]] || 1928
|-
| 70 || [[Eduard Müller]] || 1919
|-
| || [[Eduard von Steiger]] || 1951
|-
| colspan=3; align="center" | ...
|-
| 50 || [[Adrien Lachenal]] || 1899
|-
| 49 || [[Jakob Dubs]] || 1872
|-
| 48 || [[Constant Fornerod]] || 1867
|-
| || [[Numa Droz]] || 1892
|-
| 46 || [[Victor Ruffy]] || 1869
|-
| 43 || [[Jakob Stämpfli]] || 1863
|-
| || [[Paul Cérésole]] || 1875
|-
| || [[Ulrich Ochsenbein]] || 1854
|-
| 40 || [[Eugène Borel]] || 1875
|-
| 39 || [[Ruth Metzler-Arnold]] || 2004
|}
</div>
|}
 
=== Masa hidup ===
Catatan: Tabel berikut tidak mencakup para bekas anggota dewan yang sekarang masih hidup.
 
{|
|- valign=top
|
<table class=wikitable>
<caption>Lama tahun ybs. masih hidup setelah mengundurkan diri
<tr><th>Tahun<th>Nama<th>Meninggal
<tr><td>36<td>[[Ulrich Ochsenbein]]<td>1890
<tr><td>35<td>[[Hans Schaffner]]<td>[[2004]]
<tr><td>33<td>[[Max Petitpierre]]<td>[[1994]]
<tr><td>32<td>[[Constant Fornerod]]<td>1899
<tr><td><td>[[Felix Calonder|Felix-Louis Calonder]]<td>1952
<tr><td>30<td>[[Enrico Celio]]<td>1980
<tr><td><td>[[Paul Cérésole]]<td>1905
<tr><td>29<td>[[Hans-Peter Tschudi]]<td>[[2002]]
<tr><td>25<td>[[Emil Frey]]<td>1922
<tr><td><td>[[Pierre Graber]]<td>2003
<tr><td>22<td>[[Nello Celio]]<td>1995
</table>
|
<table class=wikitable>
<caption>Anggota Dewan Federal Swiss yang terpanjang usianya
<tr><th>Usia<th>Nama<th>Meninggal
<tr><td> 95 <td> [[Hans Schaffner]]<td>[[2004]]
<tr><td> <td>[[Max Petitpierre]]<td>[[1994]]
<tr><td>94<td> [[Pierre Graber]]<td>[[2003]]
<tr><td>90<td> [[Enrico Celio]]<td>1980
<tr><td>88<td> [[Felix Calonder|Felix-Louis Calonder]]<td>1952
<tr><td><td> [[Hans-Peter Tschudi]]<td>[[2002]]
<tr><td><td> [[Willy Spühler]]<td>1990
<tr><td>87<td> [[Georges-André Chevallaz]]<td>[[2002]]
<tr><td>86<td> [[Friedrich Traugott Wahlen]]<td>1985
<tr><td><td> [[Philipp Etter]]<td>1977
</table>
|}
 
{{Swiss Federal Council}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.admin.ch/ch/e/cf/br/index2.html Chronological index of Federal Councillors (situs web resmi)]
 
[[Kategori:AnggotaDaftar DewanPemegang FederalJabatan SwissNegara|Swiss, Dewan Federal]]
[[Kategori:Anggota Dewan Federal Swiss|* Daftar]]
[[Kategori:Dewan Federal Swiss|Anggota]]
[[Kategori:Daftar Warga Swiss|Anggota Dewan Federal Swiss]]
 
[[als:Liste der Mitglieder des Schweizerischen Bundesrates]]
Diperoleh dari "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_anggota_Dewan_Federal_Swiss"