Revisi per 20 Februari 2010 14.19 sunting ESCa (bicara \| kontrib) 7.481 suntingan k en:Cyclic compound imp ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 20 Februari 2010 22.07 sunting balikkan ESCa (bicara \| kontrib) 7.481 suntingan k id Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 1: Rantai '''siklik''' ({{lang-en\|cyclic compound}}) dalam [[kimia]] menunjukkan rumus bangun senyawa atau [[gugus]] yang memiliki rantai karbon tertutup, baik berbentuk lingkaran maupun cincin.<ref>{{JerryMarch}}</ref> Penggunaannya dikontraskan dengan rantai '''[[alifatik]]'''. Senyawa siklik terbagi menjadi: * [[Alisiklik]] * [[Aromatik]] <!--▼ * [[Heterosiklik]] In [[organic chemistry]], a '''cyclic compound''' is a [[chemical compound\|compound]] in which a series of carbon atoms are connected to form a loop or ring.<ref>{{JerryMarch}}</ref> [[Benzene]] is a well known example. The term "polycyclic" is used when more than one ring is formed in a single molecule for instance in [[naphthalene]], and the term [[macrocycle]] is used for a ring containing more than a dozen atoms. * [[Makrosiklik]] <gallery> Image:Benzene bonds.svg\|~~Benzene~~[[Benzena]], asenyawa ~~simple~~siklik ~~cyclic compound~~sederhana. Image:Naphthalene.png\|~~Naphthalene~~[[Naptalena]], asenyawa ~~simple polycyclic compound~~polisiklik. Image:Porphyrin.svg\|[[~~Porphyrin~~Porfirin]], asenyawa ~~simple macrocyclic compound~~makrosiklik. </gallery> ▲<!-- ~~==Categorization==~~ ~~Cyclic compounds can be categorized:~~ * [[Alicyclic compound]] [[Cycloalkane]] [[Cycloalkene]] * [[Aromatic hydrocarbon]] ** [[Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon]] * [[Heterocyclic compound]] * [[Macrocycle]] == Ring-closing & opening reactions == [[Image:Dieckmann Condensation Scheme.png\|right\|thumb\|Dieckmann ring-closing reaction]]Related concepts in organic chemistry are so-called '''ring-closing reactions''' in which a cyclic compound is formed and '''ring-opening reactions''' in which rings are opened.

Senyawa siklik: Perbedaan antara revisi