9K32 Strela-2: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Weapon
|name=9K32 Strela-2<br><small>[[NATO reporting name]]: SA-7 Grail<small>
|image=[[Image:SA-7.jpg|300px]]
|caption= KBM Kolomna 9K32 Strela-2 missile and canister
|origin={{USSR}}
|type=[[MANPADS|Man portable surface-to-air missile launcher]]
<!-- Type selection -->
|is_ranged=yes
|is_explosive=
|is_missile=yes
|is_UK=
<!-- Service history -->
|service=1968- present
|used_by=See [[Strela 2#Operators|Operators]]
|wars=
<!-- Production history -->
|designer=[[KBM]] ([[Kolomna]])
|design_date=1964 approx
|manufacturer=
|unit_cost=
|production_date=
|number=
|variants=See [[Strela-2#Versions|versions]]
<!-- General specifications -->
|spec_label=
|weight=9.8&nbsp;kg (Strela-2M missile)<ref name="new-factoria.ru">Переносной зенитно-ракетный комплекс 9К32М "Стрела-2М", http://www.new-factoria.ru/missile/wobb/strela_2m/strela_2m.shtml. Retrieved: May 5th, 2009</ref> <br> 15&nbsp;kg (system, ready to fire)<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|length=1.44&nbsp;m<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|part_length=
|width=
|height=
|diameter=72&nbsp;mm<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|crew=
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->
|cartridge=
|caliber=
|barrels=
|action=
|rate=
|velocity=
|min_range= 800m (Strela-2M)<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|max_range= 3700m (Strela-2)<br>
4200m (Strela-2M)<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|feed=
|sights=
<!-- Explosive specifications -->
|filling=
|filling_weight= 1.15kg directed-energy blast fragmentation warhead (Strela-2M),<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/> 370g&nbsp;HE content.
|detonation=non-delay impact and grazing fuzes, 14–17 second delay self-destruct.
|yield=
<!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
|engine=
|engine_power=
|pw_ratio=
|transmission=
|payload_capacity=
|wingspan=0.3&nbsp;m
|propellant=
|fuel_capacity=
|vehicle_range=
|ceiling=
|altitude=50–1500 m (Strela-2) <br> 50–2300m (Strela-2M)<ref name="new-factoria.ru"/>
|boost=
|speed=430m/s (Strela-2) <br> 500m/s (Strela-2M)<ref>http://www.new-factoria.ru/missile/wobb/strela_2m/shema.htm. Retrieved: May 5th, 2009</ref>
|homing=Infra-red passive homing (AM-modulated reticle seeker head with uncooled PbS detector element)
|guidance=Proportional navigation logic
|steering=
|accuracy=
|launch_platform=
|transport=
}}
 
[[Berkas:sa-7.jpg|thumb|200px|Seorang tentara dengan peluncur ''Strela''.]]
[[Berkas:SA-7.jpg|thumb|240px|Rudal dan peluncur SA-7.]]
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Versi laut dari rudal ini disebut '''SA-N-5'''.
 
 
==Versions==
*'''9K32M Strela-2M'''
*'''Strela 2M2J Sava'''
*'''CA-94''' and '''CA-94M'''
*'''[[HN-5]]'''
*'''[[Anza (missile)#Anza MKI (HN-5B)|Anza MKI]]'''
*'''Ayn al Saqr''' (Known as Sakr Eye)
*'''Hwasung-Chong'''
 
==Operator==
*{{AFG}}
*{{ALB}}
*{{ALG}}
*{{ANG}}
*{{ARM}}
*{{BOT}}
*{{BEN}}
*{{BUL}}
*{{BUR}}
*{{CAM}}
*{{PRC}}
*{{CRO}}
*{{CUB}}
*{{CYP}}
*{{CZE}}
*{{ESA}} [http://www.janes.com/articles/Janes-Land-Based-Air-Defence/El-Salvador-El-Salvador.html]
*{{EGY}}
*{{ETH}}
*{{FIN}}
*{{DDR}}
*{{GEO}}
*{{GER}}
*{{GHA}}
*{{GNB}}
*{{HUN}}
*{{IDN}}
*{{IND}}
*{{IRQ}}
*{{IRL}}
*{{IRN}}
*{{KUW}}
*{{LAO}}
*{{LBN}}
*{{LBY}}
*{{flag|Mongolia}}
*{{MKD}}
*{{MRT}}
*{{MAR}}
*{{MOZ}}
*{{NIC}}
*{{PRK}}
*{{PAK}}
*{{PER}}
*{{POL}}
*{{ROM}}
*{{SLE}}
*{{SRB}}
*{{SVK}}
*{{SOM}}
*{{flag|Somaliland}}
*{{flag|South Yemen}}
*{{SUD}}
*{{SYR}}
*{{TAN}}
*{{UKR}}
*{{VIE}}
*{{YUG}}
*{{ZAM}}
*{{ZIM}}
 
 
==Mantan operators==
*{{BLR}}: <ref>http://en.rian.ru/world/20081208/118747764.html</ref>
*{{CZS}}
*{{SLO}}
*{{USSR}}
 
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [http://www.army.cz/acr/video/strelby/03.avi Training of Czech Air defence units - video]
 
 
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{{wiktionary}}
 
{{Technology}}
{{clr}}
{{jenis rudal}}
 
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{{militer-stub}}
{{rudal-stub}}
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[[Kategori:Artileri]]