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Baris 43: \| w = Heng2-ta4 Chi2-t'uan2 }} '''Evergrande Group''' atau '''Evergrande Real Estate Group''' (sebelumnya '''Hengda Group''') adalah sebuah perusahaan [[Pengembangan lahan yasan\|pengembang properti]] terbesar kedua di [[Tiongkok]] dalam hal penjualan,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.scmp.com/business/article/2058764/evergrande-draws-eight-strategic-investors-shenzhen-listing\|title=Evergrande draws eight strategic investors for Shenzhen listing\|date=2 January 2017\|publisher=South China Morning Post}}</ref> menjadikannya perusahaan terbesar ke-122 di dunia dalam hal pendapatan, menurut 2021 [[Fortune Global 500\|''Fortune'' Global 500]] List.<ref name=fortune500>{{cite news\|title=China Evergrande Group Fortune Global 500\|publisher=Fortune\|url=https://fortune.com/company/china-evergrande-group/global500/\|date=2 August 2021\|access-date=18 September 2021}}</ref> Perusahaan tersebut berbasis di [[Provinsi Guangdong]], Tiongkok selatan, dan menjual apartemen-apartemen utamanya kepada para pembeli berpendapatan menengah dan ke atas.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Evergrande: Why the Chinese property giant is close to collapse\|author=Nik Martin\|url=https://www.dw.com/en/evergrande-why-the-chinese-property-giant-is-close-to-collapse/a-59175953\|date=16 September 2021\|website=Deutsche Welle\|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Data keuangan == {\| class="wikitable" Baris 121: == Masalah keuangan == Pada tahun 2016, [[Market Misconduct Tribunal\|''Market Misconduct Tribunal'']] Hong Kong menangguhkan ''[[Jual kosong\|short seller]]'' dan pendiri Citron Research [[Andrew Left]] selama lima tahun, karena publikasi laporan yang sangat kritis tentang perusahaan, "mendapatkan dia bersalah karena mengungkapkan informasi palsu atau menyesatkan yang mendorong transaksi berdasarkan Securities and Futures Ordinance (SFO) dalam publikasi laporan penelitian tentang Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited (Evergrande) pada Juni 2012."<ref>{{cite press release\|url=https://www.sfc.hk/edistributionWeb/gateway/EN/news-and-announcements/news/doc?refNo=16PR107\|title=Market Misconduct Tribunal ~~melarang~~bans Andrew Left of Citron ~~Penelitian~~Research ~~dari~~from ~~perdagangan~~trading ~~sekuritas~~securities diin Hong Kong\|date=20 Oktober 2016\|access-date=31 Juli 2018\|publisher=[[Securities and Futures Commission]]\|location=Hong Kong}}</ref><ref name="MMTReportI">{{cite web\| url=https://www.mmt.gov.hk/eng/reports/Evergrande_Report.pdf \|title=Laporan Market Misconduct Tribunal tentang transaksi saham Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited pada 21 Juni 2012 (Bagian I) \|date=26 Agustus 2016 \|publisher=[[Pengadilan Pelanggaran Pasar]]}}</ref><ref name="MMTReportII">{{cite web\| url=https://www.mmt.gov.hk/eng/reports/Evergrande_Report_PartII.pdf \|title=Laporan Market Misconduct Tribunal tentang transaksi saham Evergrande Real Estate Group Limited pada 21 Juni 2012 (Bagian II) \|date=10 November 2016 \|publisher=[[Market Misconduct Tribunal]]}}</ref> Larangan perdagangan "telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran atas kebebasan berbicara di pasar keuangan Hong Kong."<ref>{{Cite news\|last=Gough\|first=Neil\|date=2016-10-20\|title=Hong Kong Tribunal Suspends Investor Who Criticized Chinese Firm\|url= https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/21/business/dealbook/hong-kong-china-evergrande-trader-us.html~~\|title=Pengadilan Hong Kong Menangguhkan Investor yang Mengkritik Perusahaan China\|last=Gough\| first=Neil\|date=2016-10-20~~\|newspaper=The New York Times\|issn=0362-4331\|access-date=2016-10-21}}</ref> Pada musim panas 2021, perusahaan menghadapi risiko krisis likuiditas sebagai akibat dari pembayaran utangnya, yang diperkirakan mencapai ratusan miliar dolar.<ref>{{Cite news\|date=17 Agustus 2021\|title=Evergrande on course to hit record number of legal cases\|url=https://www.ft.com/content/e7dac606-1d25-4034-99af-aafab24d5a4d\|website=[[Financial Times]]\|url-access=subscription}} </ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=Yu\|first=Sun\|last2=Mitchell\|first2=Tom\|last3=McMorrow\|first3=Ryan\|date=14 September 2021\|title=China’s Evergrande faces investor protests as liquidity crunch worsens\|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/business/commercial-property/china-s-evergrande-faces-investor-protests-as-liquidity-crunch-worsens-1.4673761\|work=The Irish Times\|access-date=27 September 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|date=31 Agustus 2021\|title=Heavily indebted Chinese developer Evergrande warns of default risk\|url=https://www.ft.com/content/e870dd10-223c-411e-9e72-53c3b8e609b6\|work=Financial Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=Farrer\|first=Martin\|date=20 September 2021\|title=Shares in China’s Evergrande plunge again as fears of contagion grow\|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/sep/20/shares-in-chinas-evergrande-plunge-again-as-fears-of-contagion-grow\|work=The Guardian\|access-date=27 September 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|date=16 September 2021\|title=Evergrande Market Fallout Grows as Local Unit Halts Bond Trading\|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-09-16/evergrande-market-fallout-grows-as-local-unit-halts-bond-trading\|work=Bloomberg News\|access-date=27 September 2021}}</ref> Pembayaran utang yang diwajibkan adalah salah satu alasan penurunan banyak indeks pasar saham pada 20 September 2021.<ref>{{Cite web\|last=Doorn\|first=Philip van\|date=20 September 2021\|title=Here are the worst-performing U.S. stocks as the Evergrande crisis rattles investors\|url=https://www.marketwatch.com/story/here-are-the-worst-performing-us-stocks-as-the-evergrande-crisis-rattles-investors-11632149039\|website=MarketWatch\|language=en\|akses -date=2021-09-22}}</ref>

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