Liga rugbi: Perbedaan antara revisi

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|venue = [[Lapangan permainan liga rugbi]]
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'''Sepak bola liga rugbi''',<ref>{{Cite book|last = Collins|first = Tony|authorlink = Tony Collins (historian)|title = Rugby's great split: class, culture, and the origins of Rugby League football|publisher = Routledge|year = 1998|url = http://books.google.com/?id=Dfyovsrc2OsC|isbn = 978-0-7146-4867-5}}
* {{Cite book|last = Bellew|first = T. J.|title = Laws of the game of rugby league football|publisher = [[Australian Rugby League|Australian Rugby Football League]]|year = 1984|url = http://books.google.com/?id=54UjPAAACAAJ}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* {{Cite book|last = A. N.|first = Gaulton|authorlink =A.N. Gaulton|title = Encyclopaedia of Rugby League Football|publisher = Robert Hale|year = 1968|location = London|isbn =978-0-7091-0377-6}}
* {{Cite book|last = Macklin|first = Keith|authorlink = Keith Macklin|title = The History of Rugby League Football|publisher = Stanley Paul|year = 1974|location = London|isbn =978-0-09-120780-9}}
* {{cite book|last=John Nauright & Charles Parish|title=Sports around the World|year=2010|publisher=ABC-CLIO, LLC|location=USA|url=http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=mYBtMajLAaAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
* {{Cite book|last = Paul Downward and Ian Jackson|first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |title = Common Origins, Common Future? A Comparative Analysis of Association Football and Rugby League Football in the UK|publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group|year = 2004|url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=x4aZam5-o-UC&printsec=frontcover&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false|isbn = 978-0-275-98032-0}}
* {{Cite book
* {{Cite book|last = Paul Downward and Ian JacksonMoorhouse|first = Geoffrey|authorlink =|coauthors =Geoffrey Moorhouse|title = CommonA Origins,People's CommonGame: Future?The ACentenary Comparative AnalysisHistory of Association Football and Rugby League Football, in1895–1995|url the= UKhttps://archive.org/details/peoplesgame0000moor|publisher = GreenwoodHodder Publishingand GroupStoughton|year = 20041996|location = London}}
* {{Cite book|last = Rugby Football League|title = Rugby league football: the official illustrated handbook of the Rugby Football League|publisher = Educational Productions Ltd.|year = 1957|location = Great Britain|url = http://books.google.com/?id=Qv-LNQAACAAJ}}{{Pranala mati|date=September 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> biasa disebut '''liga rugbi''',<ref name="RLEF-whatisRL">{{cite web|url= http://www.rlef.eu.com/whatisrl.php|publisher= Rugby League European Federation|title= What is Rugby League?|author= RLEF|accessdate= 28 July 2009|archive-date= 2009-07-20|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090720233411/http://www.rlef.eu.com/whatisrl.php|dead-url= yes}}</ref> atau mudahnya '''liga''' (''league''), adalah sebuah olahraga kontak penuh yang dimainkan dua tim masing-masing 13 orang yang dimainkan di [[lapangan permainan liga rugbi|lapangan persegi panjang]].<ref name="WADeptRS-dimensions">{{cite web|url=http://www.dsr.wa.gov.au/index.php?id=969|publisher=Government of Western Australia|title=Dimensions for Rugby League|author=Dept. Recreation and Sport|accessdate=28 July 2009|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5vOqN5xIA?url=http://www.dsr.wa.gov.au/index.php?id=969|archivedate=2011-01-01|dead-url=no}}</ref> Satu dari [[perbedaan antara liga rugbi dan uni rugbi|dua kode]] dalam [[sepak bola rugbi]], olahraga ini berasal dari [[Inggris]] pada [[1895]] sebagai [[sejarah liga rugbi|pemecahan]] dan [[Uni Sepak Bola Rugbi]] karena isu pembayaran pemain.<ref name="Tony Collins 2006 p.3">Tony Collins, ''Rugby League in Twentieth Century Britain'' (2006), p.3</ref> Aturan secara bertahap berubah dengan tujuan menghasilkan permainan yang lebih cepat<ref>{{cite news|last=Scianitti|first=Matthew|title=The world awaits for Canada's rugby team|url=http://sports.nationalpost.com/2011/06/18/the-world-awaits-for-canadas-rugby-team/|accessdate=27 May 2012|newspaper=[[National Post]]|date=18 June 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=newzealandnow.govt.nz|title=Sports|url=http://www.newzealandnow.govt.nz/sports~270.html|work=Life in New Zealand|publisher=[[New Zealand Government]]|accessdate=16 June 2012}}</ref> dan lebih menghibur bagi penonton.<ref name= WIP>{{Cite book|last = Middleton|first = David|title = League of Legends: 100 Years of Rugby League in Australia|publisher = National Museum of Australia|date = March 2008|page = 27|url = http://www.nma.gov.au/shared/libraries/attachments/league_of_legends/rugby_league_a_work_in_progress/files/22453/F_RL_work_in_progress.pdf|archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5vOqcfMBT?url=http://www.nma.gov.au/shared/libraries/attachments/league_of_legends/rugby_league_a_work_in_progress/files/22453/F_RL_work_in_progress.pdf|archivedate = 2011-01-01|isbn = 978-1-876944-64-3|quote = When rugby league cast itself free of an arrogant rugby union 100 years ago, it did so with a sense of re-invention. It was not just about creating better conditions for the players but about striving to produce a better game; a less complicated brand that would appeal to the masses.|access-date = 2015-08-16|dead-url = no}}</ref> Olahraga ini sering disebut sebagai olahraga yang paling sulit dan paling menuntut fisik tim dari Australia dan Inggris.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bailey|first=Mark|title=Rugby league: seven fitness tips from the world’s toughest sport|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/10615464/Rugby-league-seven-fitness-tips-from-the-worlds-toughest-sport.html|accessdate=21 Februari 2014|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=5 Februari 2014}}
|url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=x4aZam5-o-UC&printsec=frontcover&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=false|isbn =978-0-275-98032-0}}
* {{Cite book|last = Moorhouse|first = Geoffrey|authorlink =Geoffrey Moorhouse|title = A People's Game: The Centenary History of Rugby League Football, 1895–1995|url = https://archive.org/details/peoplesgame0000moor|publisher = Hodder and Stoughton|year = 1996|location = London}}
* {{Cite book|last = Rugby Football League|title = Rugby league football: the official illustrated handbook of the Rugby Football League|publisher = Educational Productions Ltd.|year = 1957|location = Great Britain|url = http://books.google.com/?id=Qv-LNQAACAAJ}}</ref> biasa disebut '''liga rugbi''',<ref name="RLEF-whatisRL">{{cite web|url= http://www.rlef.eu.com/whatisrl.php|publisher= Rugby League European Federation|title= What is Rugby League?|author= RLEF|accessdate= 28 July 2009|archive-date= 2009-07-20|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090720233411/http://www.rlef.eu.com/whatisrl.php|dead-url= yes}}</ref> atau mudahnya '''liga''' (''league''), adalah sebuah olahraga kontak penuh yang dimainkan dua tim masing-masing 13 orang yang dimainkan di [[lapangan permainan liga rugbi|lapangan persegi panjang]].<ref name="WADeptRS-dimensions">{{cite web|url=http://www.dsr.wa.gov.au/index.php?id=969|publisher=Government of Western Australia|title=Dimensions for Rugby League|author=Dept. Recreation and Sport|accessdate=28 July 2009|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5vOqN5xIA?url=http://www.dsr.wa.gov.au/index.php?id=969|archivedate=2011-01-01|dead-url=no}}</ref> Satu dari [[perbedaan antara liga rugbi dan uni rugbi|dua kode]] dalam [[sepak bola rugbi]], olahraga ini berasal dari [[Inggris]] pada [[1895]] sebagai [[sejarah liga rugbi|pemecahan]] dan [[Uni Sepak Bola Rugbi]] karena isu pembayaran pemain.<ref name="Tony Collins 2006 p.3">Tony Collins, ''Rugby League in Twentieth Century Britain'' (2006), p.3</ref> Aturan secara bertahap berubah dengan tujuan menghasilkan permainan yang lebih cepat<ref>{{cite news|last=Scianitti|first=Matthew|title=The world awaits for Canada's rugby team|url=http://sports.nationalpost.com/2011/06/18/the-world-awaits-for-canadas-rugby-team/|accessdate=27 May 2012|newspaper=[[National Post]]|date=18 June 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=newzealandnow.govt.nz|title=Sports|url=http://www.newzealandnow.govt.nz/sports~270.html|work=Life in New Zealand|publisher=[[New Zealand Government]]|accessdate=16 June 2012}}</ref> dan lebih menghibur bagi penonton.<ref name= WIP>{{Cite book|last = Middleton|first = David|title = League of Legends: 100 Years of Rugby League in Australia|publisher = National Museum of Australia|date = March 2008|page = 27|url = http://www.nma.gov.au/shared/libraries/attachments/league_of_legends/rugby_league_a_work_in_progress/files/22453/F_RL_work_in_progress.pdf|archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5vOqcfMBT?url=http://www.nma.gov.au/shared/libraries/attachments/league_of_legends/rugby_league_a_work_in_progress/files/22453/F_RL_work_in_progress.pdf|archivedate = 2011-01-01|isbn = 978-1-876944-64-3|quote = When rugby league cast itself free of an arrogant rugby union 100 years ago, it did so with a sense of re-invention. It was not just about creating better conditions for the players but about striving to produce a better game; a less complicated brand that would appeal to the masses.|access-date = 2015-08-16|dead-url = no}}</ref> Olahraga ini sering disebut sebagai olahraga yang paling sulit dan paling menuntut fisik tim dari Australia dan Inggris.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bailey|first=Mark|title=Rugby league: seven fitness tips from the world’s toughest sport|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/10615464/Rugby-league-seven-fitness-tips-from-the-worlds-toughest-sport.html|accessdate=21 Februari 2014|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=5 Februari 2014}}
* {{Cite book|last = Meares|first = Peter|title = Legends of Australian sport: The Inside Story|publisher = [[University of Queensland]] Press|year = 2003|location = Australia|page = 132|url = http://books.google.com/?id=aMw_Zpew2OgC|isbn = 978-0-7022-3410-1}}
* {{Cite news|last = Olson|first = Lisa|title = The down under thunder before Dodgers Rupe shook up Aussie sport|work = [[New York Daily News]]|place = USA|publisher = [[New York Daily News|NYDailyNews.com]]|date = 1997-09-28|url = http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/1997/09/28/1997-09-28_the_down_under_thunder_befor.html|accessdate = 13 September 2010|archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/5vOrBtRDu?url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/1997/09/28/1997-09-28_the_down_under_thunder_befor.html|archivedate = 2011-01-01|dead-url = no}}