Isamu Akasaki: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox scientist
| name = Isamu Akasaki
| native_name = 赤崎 勇
| image = Isamu Akasaki 201111.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Isamu Akasaki
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1929|1|30}}
| birth_place = [[Chiran, Kagoshima|Chiran]], [[Distrik Kawanabe, Kagoshima|Distrik Kawanabe]], [[Prefektur Kagoshima]], [[Kekaisaran Jepang]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|4|1|1929|1|30}}
| death_place =[[Nagoya]], [[Aichi]], Jepang
| residence =
| citizenship =
| nationality = [[Bangsa Jepang|Jepang]]
| fields = [[Fisika]], [[Teknik]]
| workplaces = [[Universitas Meijo]]<br>[[Universitas Nagoya]]
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Kyoto]]<br>[[Universitas Nagoya]]
| doctoral_advisor =
| academic_advisors =
| doctoral_students =
| notable_students =
| known_for =
| influences =
| influenced =
| awards = [[Penghargaan Asahi]] {{small|(2001)}}<br>[[Penghargaan Takeda]] {{small|(2002)}}<br>[[Penghargaan Kyoto]] {{small|(2009)}}<br>[[Medali Edison IEEE]] {{small|(2011)}}<br>[[Penghargaan Nobel Fisika]] {{small|(2014)}}<br>[[Penghargaan Charles Stark Draper]] {{small|(2015)}}
| signature = <!--(filename only)-->
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}}
{{Nihongo|'''Isamu Akasaki'''|赤崎 勇|Akasaki Isamu|extra={{lahirmati||30|1|1929||1|4|2021}}}} adalah seorang insinyur dan fisikawan Jepang, yang mengkhususkan diri dalam bidang teknologi [[semikonduktor]] dan pemenang [[Penghargaan Nobel]], yang terkenal karena menemukan [[LED]] biru terang [[galium nitrida]] (GaN) pada tahun 1989 dan juga kemudian LED biru GaN dengan kecerahan tinggi.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/45/9001/|title=Japanese Journal of Applied Physics|work=Jsap.jp|access-date=2015-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120722041435/http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP%2F45%2F9001%2F|archive-date=July 22, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/47/3781/|title=Japanese Journal of Applied Physics|work=jsap.jp|access-date=2015-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418221503/http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP%2F47%2F3781%2F|archive-date=April 18, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last=Amano | first=Hiroshi | last2=Kito | first2=Masahiro | last3=Hiramatsu | first3=Kazumasa | last4=Akasaki | first4=Isamu | title=P-Type Conduction in Mg-Doped GaN Treated with Low-Energy Electron Beam Irradiation (LEEBI) | journal=Japanese Journal of Applied Physics | publisher=Japan Society of Applied Physics | volume=28 | issue=Part 2, No. 12 | date=1989-12-20 | issn=0021-4922 | doi=10.1143/jjap.28.l2112 | pages=L2112–L2114| bibcode=1989JaJAP..28L2112A | doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | title=Photoluminescence of Mg-doped p-type GaN and electroluminescence of GaN p-n junction LED | journal=Journal of Luminescence | publisher=Elsevier BV | volume=48-49 | year=1991 | issn=0022-2313 | doi=10.1016/0022-2313(91)90215-h | pages=666–670| last1=Isamu Akasaki | last2=Hiroshi Amano | last3=Masahiro Kito | last4=Kazumasa Hiramatsu | bibcode=1991JLum...48..666A }}</ref><ref>Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano, Kenji Itoh, Norikatsu Koide and Katsuhide Manabe: "GaN-based UV/blue light emitting devices", Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No.129, pp. 851-856, 1992</ref>
Untuk pencapaian ini dan lainnya, Akasaki dianugerahi [[Penghargaan Kyoto]] dalam bidang Teknologi Maju pada 2009,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inamori-f.or.jp/laureates/k25_a_isamu/ctn_e.html|title=INAMORI FOUNDATION|work=Inamori-f.or.jp|access-date=2015-11-10|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031242/http://www.inamori-f.or.jp/laureates/k25_a_isamu/ctn_e.html|archive-date=March 4, 2016|df=mdy-all}}</ref> dan [[IEEE Edison Medal]] pada 2011.<ref name="EdisonMedalRecipients">{{cite web|url=http://www.ieee.org/documents/edison_rl.pdf |title=IEEE Jack S. Kilby Signal Processing Medal Recipients |publisher=[[IEEE]] |access-date=April 15, 2012}}</ref> Ia juga dianugerahi [[Penghargaan Nobel Fisika]] pada tahun 2014, bersama dengan [[Hiroshi Amano]] dan [[Shuji Nakamura]],<ref name=NobelPrize>{{cite web|title=The 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics - Press Release|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2014/press.html|website=Nobelprize.org|publisher=Nobel Media AB 2014|access-date=October 7, 2014}}</ref> "untuk penemuan dioda pemancar cahaya biru yang efisien, yang memungkinkan sumber cahaya putih yang terang dan hemat energi". Pada tahun 2021, Akasaki, bersama dengan [[Shuji Nakamura]], [[Nick Holonyak]], [[M. George Craford]] dan [[Russell D. Dupuis]] dianugerahi [[Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering]] "untuk kreasi dan pengembangan pencahayaan LED, yang menjadi dasar dari semua teknologi pencahayaan ''solid state''."<ref name=QEPrize>https://qeprize.org/winners/led-lighting</ref>
== Pranala luar ==▼
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
▲== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2014/press.html Informasi Pemenang Nobel Fisika]
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