Sussex: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|Map= [[Image:SussexBrit5.PNG|250px|Ancient extent of Sussex]]<br>''Ancient extent of Sussex''
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|PopulationFirst= 272,340<ref name=pop>National Statistics - [http://www.statistics.gov.uk/census2001/bicentenary/pdfs/sussex.pdf 200 Years of the Census in Sussex]</ref>
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|AreaFirstYear= 1831
|DensityFirst= 0.3/acre
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|PopulationSecond= 602,255<ref name=pop/>
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==Antiquities==
From early times [[castle]]s guarded three important entries from the coast through the [[South Downs]] into the interior provided by the valleys of the [[River Ouse, Sussex|Ouse]], the [[River Adur|Adur]] and the [[River Arun|Arun]]. These are respectively at [[Lewes]], [[Bramber]] and [[Arundel]]. The ruins of the first two, though imposing, do not compare in grandeur with the third, which is still the seat of the [[Duke of Norfolk|dukes of Norfolk]].
[[Image:Herstmonceux castle aerialview.jpg|thumb|left|Herstmonceux Castle]]
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===Religion===
Sussex is connected with several saints, including [[St Lewina]]; [[St Wilfrid]], sometimes known as the 'Apostle of Sussex'; [[Cuthman of Steyning|St Cuthman of Steyning]]; [[St Richard of Chichester]], Sussex's patron saint; and [[Philip Howard, 20th Earl of Arundel|St Philip Howard, Earl of Arundel]]. In folklore, [[Mayfield, East Sussex|Mayfield]] and [[Devil's Dyke, Sussex|Devil's Dyke]] are linked with [[St Dunstan]] while [[West Tarring]] has links with [[St Thomas a Becket]].
The historic county has been a single diocese after St Wilfrid converted the kingdom of Sussex in the seventh century. The seat of the Sussex bishopric was originally located at [[Selsey Abbey]] before the Normans moved it to [[Chichester Cathedral]] in 1075. Since 1965 [[Arundel Cathedral]] has been the seat of the [[Bishop of Arundel and Brighton|Bishops of Arundel and Brighton]], which covers Sussex and Surrey.
Historically, the west of the county has had a tendency towards Catholicism while the east of the county has had a tendency towards non-conformism.<ref>Brandon, Peter (2006), Sussex Phillimore ISBN 978-0-7090-6998-0</ref> The county has been home to several pilgrimage sites, including the shrine (at Chichester Cathedral) to St Richard of Chichester which was destroyed during the Reformation, and the more recent Catholic shrine at [[West Grinstead]]. During the [[Marian persecutions]], several Sussex men were martyred for their Protestant faith, including 17 men at Lewes. The [[Society of Dependents]] (nicknamed the Cokelers) were a non-conformist sect formed in Loxwood. The [[Quaker]] and founding father of [[Pennsylvania]], [[William Penn]] worshipped near [[Thakeham]];<ref>http://www.thakehamquaker.com/</ref> his UK home from 1677 to 1702 was at nearby Warminghurst.<ref>http://www.englandschristianheritage.org.uk/</ref> The UK's only [[Carthusian]] monastery is situated at [[St. Hugh's Charterhouse, Parkminster]] near Cowfold. The headquarters of the [[Church of Scientology]] in the UK is situated at [[Saint Hill Manor]] near East Grinstead.
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