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[[File:Authorized King James Version.png|thumb|"Yehuwa" dalam Keluaran 6:3<br>(1611 ''[[King James Version]]'')]]
#ALIH [[Tetragrammaton]]▼
'''Yehuwa''' atau '''Jehovah''' adalah sebuah [[transliterasi]] tradisional dari kata [[bahasa Ibrani|Ibrani]] {{hebrew|יְהֹוָה}}, salah satu pengucapan [[Tetragrammaton]] {{hebrew|יהוה}} (YHWH), nama sebenarnya dari Allah Israel dalam [[Alkitab Ibrani]]. Selain Yehuwa, sejumlah transliterasi berbeda juga muncul. Konsensus di kalangan cendekiawan menyatakan bahwa pengucapan dari Tetragrammaton pada masa pembuatan [[Taurat]] (abad ke-6 SM) nampaknya adalah [[Yahweh]]. Pengucapan tersebut dalam sejarah hiang karena pada [[Yudaisme Bait Allah Kedua]], pada abad ke-3 sampai ke-2 SM, pengucapan Tetragrammaton dihindari, diganti dengan [[Adonai]].<ref name=Schaff>Schaff, Philip -[http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc12/Page_470.html Yahweh] ''The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge Volume XII'', Paper Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1950, page 480.</ref> Bentuk ''Iehouah'' dan ''Jehovah'' mula-mula muncul pada abad ke-16.
"Jehovah" dipopulerisasikan di dunia bahasa Inggris oleh [[William Tyndale]] dan terjemahan-terjemahan [[Protestan]] Inggris pionir lain seperti [[Alkitab Jenewa]] dan [[King James Version]].<ref name=Driver>In the 7th paragraph of ''Introduction to the Old Testament of the New English Bible'', [http://www.bible-researcher.com/driver1.html Sir Godfry Driver wrote], "The early translators generally substituted 'Lord' for [YHWH]. [...] The Reformers preferred Jehovah, which first appeared as ''Iehouah'' in 1530 A.D., in Tyndale's translation of the Pentateuch (Exodus 6.3), from which it passed into other Protestant Bibles."</ref>
==Catatan==
{{reflist|30em}}
==Referensi==
* {{cite book | title = A collection of sermons and tracts ...: To which are prefixed, memoirs of the life, writing, and character of the author | volume = 3 | first = John | last = Gill | authorlink = John Gill (theologian) | chapter = A Dissertation Concerning the Antiquity of the Hebrew Language, Letters, Vowel-Points, and Accents | chapterurl = https://books.google.com/books?id=59wOAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA429 | publisher = G. Keith | year = 1778 | url = | ref = harv }}
==Pranala luar==
{{wikiquote}}
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Tetragrammaton |short=x}}
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Jehovah |last=Moore |first=George Foot|short=x}}
* {{Cite NIE|wstitle=Jehovah |year=1905 |short=x}}
* {{cite Catholic Encyclopedia |wstitle=Jehovah |display=Jehovah (Yahweh) |volume=8 |first=Anthony John |last=Maas |short=x}}
* [http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14346-tetragrammaton "Tetragrammaton", ''Jewish Encyclopedia'' 1906]
[[Category:Yahweh]]
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