Antipatris: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Antipatris''' {{IPAc-en|æ|n|ˈ|t|ɪ|p|ə|t|r|ᵻ|s}} ({{Lang-he-n|אנטיפטריס}}, {{lang-grc|Αντιπατρίς}})<ref>Pengucapan berdasarkan pada [[Tosefta]] (''Demai'' 1:11), meskipun dalam [[Mishnah]] (''Gittin'' 7:7, ''et al''.) kata tersebut sering disebut {{Hebrew|אנטיפרס}}.</ref> adalah sebuah kota yang dibangun pada abad pertama SM oleh [[Herodes Agung]], yang diambil dari nama ayahnya, [[Antipater orang Idumaea|Antipater]]. Sekarang merupakan sebuah taman nasional di [[Distrik Tengah, Israel]], situs tersebut ditinggali dari zaman [[Kalkolitikum]] sampai akhir [[Kekaisaran Romawi|zaman Romawi]].<ref name=EANE>Kochavi, 1997, pp. 147-151</ref> Reruntuhan Antipatris sekarang dikenal sebagai '''Tel Afek''' ({{Hebrew|תל אפק}}), meskipun dulunya sebagai ''Kŭlat Râs el 'Ain''. Tempat tersebut diidentifikasikan sebagai menara ''Afek'' yang disebutkan oleh Yosefus,<ref>[[Josephus]], ''[[The Jewish War]]'' [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0148%3Abook%3D2%3Awhiston+chapter%3D19%3Awhiston+section%3D1 2.19.1]</ref> atau [[Afek (Alkitab)|Afek]], yang dikenal dari cerita [[Pertempuran Afek]].
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
==Daftar pustaka==
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite journal|last1= Abu Raya|first1=Rafeh|last2=Porat|first2=Leea|date=2012-09-19 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=2076&mag_id=119 |title= Tel Afeq (Northeast)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|volume=124}}
*Beck, Pirhya and [[Moshe Kochavi |Kochavi, M.]] (1985), ''A Dated Assemblage of the Late 13th Century BCE from the Egyptian Residency at Aphek,'' in: ''Tel Aviv'' 12 (1985), pp. 29–42.
*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}} (pp. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp02conduoft#page/266/mode/1up 266]-267)
*Gadot, Yuval (2003), ''Continuity and Change: Cultural Processes in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages in Israel's Central Coastal Plain'', unpublished PhD Disserattion, Tel Aviv University, 2003. (Hebrew with English summary)
*Gadot, Yuval (2006), ''Aphek in the Sharon and the Philistine Northern Frontier,'' in: ''[[BASOR]]'' 341 (2006), pp. 21–36.
*{{cite journal|last= Golan|first=Dor|date=2008-09-11 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=904&mag_id=114 |title= Tel Afeq |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|volume=120}}
*Goren, Yuval; Naʾaman, Nadav; Mommsen, Hans and [[Israel Finkelstein|Finkelstein, I.]] (2006), ''Provenance Study and Re-evaluation of the Cuneiform Documents from the Egyptian Residency at Tel Aphek,'' in: ''[[Ä&L]]'' 16 (2006), pp. 161–171.
*Heyd, Uriel (1960), ''Ottoman Documents on Palestine, 1552-1615'', Oxford University Press, Oxford. Cited in Petersen (2002)
*{{cite journal|last= Itach|first=Gilad|date=2017-04-02 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=25198&mag_id=125|title= Tel Afeq |publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|volume=129}}
*{{cite journal |author =Karmon, Y. |title = An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine|url=http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf |journal = [[Israel Exploration Journal]]| volume = 10 |issue = 3|year = 1960 |pages = 155–173; 244–253}}
*{{cite book |title=All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_By7AAAAIAAJ |first=W.|last=Khalidi|authorlink=Walid Khalidi|year=1992|location=[[Washington D.C.]]|publisher=[[Institute for Palestine Studies]]|isbn=978-0-88728-224-9}}
*[[Moshe Kochavi |Kochavi, M.]] (1981), ''The History and Archaeology of Aphek-Antipatris,'' in: ''The Biblical Archaeologist'' 44 (1981), pp. 75–86.
*[[Moshe Kochavi |Kochavi, M.]] (1990), ''Aphek in Canaan: The Egyptian Governor's Residence and Its Finds'', Catalogue 312, Jerusalem: Israel Museum, 1990.
*[[Moshe Kochavi |Kochavi, M.]] and Beit Arieh, I. (1994), ''Map of Rosh Ha-ʿAyin'', Jerusalem: [[Israel Antiquities Authority]], 1994.
*{{cite encyclopedia| first = M.| last = Kochavi | authorlink = Moshe Kochavi | encyclopedia = The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East | contribution = Aphek | date = 1997 | isbn = 978-0195112153| title = The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East }}
*{{cite book|title=Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500|url=https://archive.org/details/palestineundermo00lestuoft |first=G.|last=Le Strange|authorlink=Guy Le Strange|year=1890|publisher=Committee of the [[Palestine Exploration Fund]]}} ([https://archive.org/stream/palestineundermo00lestuoft#page/472/mode/1up p.472]) Also Cited in Petersen (2002)
*Mahler-Slasky, Y. and Kislev, M. E. (in press), ''Food Remains from Area X,'' in: Kochavi, Moshe, Gadot, Yuval and Yadin, Esther (eds.), ''Aphek II: The Remains of the Acropolis'', Tel Aviv: Institute of Archaeology (Monograph Series of the Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University, vol. 27), Tel Aviv University, 2009, pp.?-?.
*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}}
*{{cite book|title=A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology)|url=https://www.academia.edu/21620056/Gazetteer_5_K-R|volume= I|first=Andrew|last=Petersen|year=2001|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-727011-0|pages=255–57}}
*{{cite journal|last=Porat|first=Leea|date=2010-12-26 |url=http://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=1626&mag_id=117 |title= Tel Afeq (East)|publisher=Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel|volume=122}}
*Yasur-Landau, Assaf and Goren, Yuval (2004), ''A Cypro-Minoan Potmark from Aphek,'' ''TA'' 31.1 (2004), pp. 22–31.
{{refend}}
==Pranala luar==
*[http://www.parks.org.il/ParksAndReserves/yarkon/Pages/default.aspx Israel Nature and Parks Authority]
*Survey of Western Palestine, Map 13: [http://www.iaa-archives.org.il/zoom/zoom.aspx?folder_id=93&type_id=6&id=8375 IAA], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Survey_of_Western_Palestine_1880.13.jpg Wikimedia commons]
*[http://www.antiquities.org.il/survey/new/default_en.aspx?pid=9088 Antipatris in Antiquity] Archaeological Survey of Israel
*[http://holyland-pictures.com/category/coastal-plain/aphek/ Aphek - Pictures from the Holyland]
[[Kategori:Tempat di Alkitab]]
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