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Baris 21: Didirikan pada tahun [[1961]] oleh seorang pengacara [[Inggris]] bernama [[Peter Benenson]], Amnesti Internasional mengkampanyekan untuk membebaskan tawanan hati nurani (''[[prisoner of conscience]]''); untuk memastikan keadilan dan mengadakan persidangan untuk [[tawanan politik]]; untuk menghapuskan [[hukum mati\|hukuman mati]], [[penyiksaan]], dan perlakuan tahanan lainnya yang dianggapnya sebagai kekejaman; untuk menghilangkan pembunuhan politik dan [[pemaksaan penghilangan]]; dan untuk menentang segala pelecehan seluruh hak asasi manusia, baik oleh pemerintah atau oleh grup lainnya. == ~~Pranala~~Lihat ~~luar~~pula == {{Portal\|Human rights}} ~~{{wikiquote}}~~ [[Ambassador of Conscience Award]] [http://www.amnesty.org/ Situs resmi Amnesty International]▼ [[100 Days Campaign]] Peter Benenson: ''[http://www.webalice.it/enricomaria.boschetti/Files_ChiSiamo/observer.html The Forgotten Prisoners]'' ''The Observer'', [[28 Mei]] [[1961]] [[Amnesty International UK Media Awards]] William Schulz, [http://student.cs.ucc.ie/cs1064/jabowen/IPSC/articles/article0006804.html Security Is a Human Right, Too], ''New York Times'', [[18 April]] [[2004]]. [[Daftar pemenang Amnesty International UK Media Awards]] [http://web.archive.org/web/20040622101239/http://web.amnesty.org/report2004/index-eng AI's 2004 annual report on human rights abuses] (Ringkasan [http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,1225027,00.html]) [[Daftar aktivis perdamaian]] [http://web.archive.org/web/20050524154203/http://web.amnesty.org/report2005/index-eng AI's 2005 annual report on human rights abuses] [[World Coalition Against the Death Penalty]] [[Kesaksian Nayirah]] ==Referensi== ~~=== Artikel-artikel yang kritis terhadap AI ===~~ {{Reflist\|30em}} * Jonathan V. Last, [http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/002/477lfquo.asp?pg=1 Calling It Like They See It], [[FrontPageMag.com\|FrontPageMagazine]], [[3 April]] [[2003]]. Alleges AI has anti-American/Israel bias. * Christopher Archangelli, [http://www.frontpagemag.com/articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=7463 Amnesty for Iraq], [[FrontPageMag.com\|FrontPageMagazine]], [[24 April]] [[2003]]. Alleges AI has anti-American bias regarding Iraq. * [[NGO Monitor]] [http://www.ngo-monitor.org/archives/infofile.htm#amnesty Criticisms of Amnesty International] – Points to a running list of criticism of various NGOs, AI in particular. * Nabeel Abraham, et al.; [http://www.corkpsc.org/db.php?aid=4388 International Human Rights Organizations and the Palestine Question], Middle East Report (MERIP), Vol. 18, No. 1, Jan.-Feb. 1988, pp. 12 – 20. Argues that several organizations, including AI, are biased against Palestinians. * Nabeel Abraham, [http://www.corkpsc.org/db.php?aid=4414 Torture, Anyone?], ''Lies of Our Times'', Mei 1992, pp. 2 – 4. Claims AI and other groups are reticent in describing alleged torture on the part of Israel. * Dennis Bernstein's [http://www.corkpsc.org/db.php?aid=4573 interview] with Prof. Francis Boyle, ''CAQ'', msuim panas 2002. Boyle, a former AI-USA board member, threatened to sue AI-USA over its alleged biased coverage. * Alexander Cockburn, [http://student.cs.ucc.ie/cs1064/jabowen/IPSC/articles/article0005098.html How the US State Dept. Recruited Human Rights Groups to Cheer On the Bombing Raids: Those Incubator Babies, Once More?], CounterPunch newsletter, 1-15 April 1999. Alleges several human rights organizations "fell into line" regarding the bombing of Serbia. * Michael Mandel, ''How America Gets Away With Murder: Illegal Wars, Collateral Damage and Crimes Against Humanity'', Pluto Press 2004. Alleges AI is selective in defending "human rights", in particular, regarding the US-Iraq war 2003, and the War in the Balkans. * Paul de Rooij, [http://www.counterpunch.org/rooij1031.html AI: Say It Isn't So], CounterPunch, [[31 Oktober]] [[2002]]. * Paul de Rooij, [http://www.counterpunch.org/rooij11262003.html AI: The Case of a Rape Foretold], CounterPunch, [[26 November]] [[2003]]. * Paul de Rooij, [http://www.counterpunch.org/rooij10132004.html AI: A false beacon?], CounterPunch, [[13 Oktober]] [[2004]]. Contains a reading list. * American Gulag at National Review Online.[http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/rivkin_casey200505270804.asp] ==Bacaan lanjutan== {{Cite book\|last = Power\|first = Jonathan\|title=Amnesty International: The Human Rights Story\|publisher=McGraw-Hill\|year=1981\|isbn = 978-0-08-028902-1}} {{Cite book\|last = Clark\|first = Anne Marie\|title=Diplomacy of Conscience: Amnesty International and Changing Human Rights Norms\|publisher=Princeton University Press\|year=2001\|isbn = 978-0-691-05743-9}} {{Cite book\|last = Sellars\|first = Kirsten\|title=The Rise and Rise of Human Rights\|publisher=Sutton Publishing Ltd\|date=April 2002\|isbn = 978-0-7509-2755-0}} {{Cite book\|last=Hopgood\|first=Stephen\|title=Keepers of the Flame: Understanding Amnesty International\|publisher=Cornell University Press\|year=2006\|isbn = 978-0-8014-4402-9\|title-link=Keepers of the Flame: Understanding Amnesty International}} {{Cite book\|last = Girot \|first = Marc \|title=Amnesty International, Enquête sur une organisation génétiquement modifiée \| publisher=Editions du Cygne \|year=2011 \|isbn=9782849242469}} ==Pranala luar== {{Wikiquote}} {{Commons\|Amnesty international}} ▲ [~~http~~https://www.amnesty.org/ Situs resmi Amnesty International] [http://www.globalpolicy.org/ngos/credib/2003/1306interview.htm Is Amnesty International Biased?], diskusi tahun 2002 oleh [[Dennis Bernstein]] dan Dr. [[Francis Boyle]] [https://mrc.epexio.com/records/AMI Katalog arsip Amnesty International] di [[Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick]] [http://www.democracynow.org/2009/10/16/amnesty_international_head_irene_khan_on Amnesty International Head Irene Khan on The Unheard Truth: Poverty and Human Rights] – video oleh ''[[Democracy Now!]]'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20110714210751/http://shorts.nthword.com/2010/06/ad-of-week-amnesty-international-death.html Amnesty International Promotion to Eliminate the Death Penalty] – video oleh [[TBWA]]/Paris dan [[Pleix]] untuk Amnesty International France * [http://hdl.handle.net/10622/COLL00146 Koleksi poster Amnesty International] di [[International Institute of Social History]] {{Organisasi hak asasi manusia internasional}} {{Nobel Peace Prize Laureates 1976–2000}} {{Pemenang Olof Palme Prize}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategori:Organisasi internasional]]

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