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{{Infobox person
| name = Claude Rains
| image = Claude Rains in Now Voyager trailer.jpg
| caption = Rains in the trailer for ''[[Now, Voyager]]'' (1942)
| birth_name = William Claude Rains
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1889|11|10|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Clapham]], [[London]], [[Britania Raya]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1967|5|30|1889|11|10|df=yes}}
| death_place = [[Laconia, New Hampshire|Laconia]], [[New Hampshire]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
| alma_mater = [[Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
| occupation = [[Aktor]]
| years_active = 1900–1965
| parents = [[Fred Rains]]<br />Emily Rains
| spouse = {{Marriage|[[Isabel Jeans]]|1913|1915}}<br />{{Marriage|Marie Hemingway|1920|1920}}<br />{{Marriage|Beatriz Thomas|1924|1935}}<br />{{Marriage|Frances Propper|1935|1956}}<br />{{Marriage|[[Agi Jambor]]|1959|1960}}<br />{{Marriage|Rosemary Clark Schrode|1960|1964}}
| children = Jessica Rains
}}
'''William Claude Rains''' ({{lahirmati|[[Clapham]], [[London]], [[Britania Raya]]|10|11|1889|[[Laconia, New Hampshire|Laconia]], [[New Hampshire]], [[Amerika Serikat]]|30|05|1967}}) adalah [[aktor]] film dan teater berkebangsaan Inggris yang kariernya membentang selama 46 tahun.<ref name=a/> Dia dikenal karena telah banyak memerankan film-film [[Hollywood]] seperti The Invisible Man (1933), pernah berperan juga sebagai [[ilmuwan]], raja yang korup, dan [[senator]] di film The Wolf Man (1941), The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938) dan Mr Smith Goes to Washington (1939), Mr Dryden di Lawrence of Arabia (1962), dan Kapten Renault di Casablanca (1942).<ref name=a> Shadily, Hassan.''Ensiklopedia Indonesia''. Jakarta:Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve.</ref>
Rains lahir di Camberwell , [[London]]. Ia lahir dari seorang ibu bernama Emily Eliza (née Cox) dan seorang ayah yang juga aktor panggung dan film bernama Frederick William Rains.<ref name=b/> Rains memulai debutnya sebagai aktor panggung pada usia 11 tahun dalam drama Nell from Old Drury.<ref name=b>[http://books.google.com/books?id=d_mUJebJ4uwC&pg=PA181&dq=Emily+Eliza+Cox+rains&hl=en#v=onepage&q=Emily%20Eliza%20Cox%20rains&f=false] International Stars at War</ref> Rains made his stage debut at the age of 11 in the play ''Nell of Old Drury''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meredy.com/clauderains/cr-bio.html|publisher=meredy.com|title=The Sublime Claude Rains|accessdate=12 May 2010}}</ref>
Bakat akting nya diakui oleh Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , pendiri Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.<ref name=b/> Selanjutnya Tree dibayar untuk mengajarkan Rains cara untuk menjadi aktor yang sukses.<ref name=b/> Kemudian, Rains mengajar di RADA, dan di antara murid-muridnya terdapat aktor terkenal bernama [[John Gielgud]].<ref name=b/>
==Filmografi==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-right: 0;"
|-
! Tahun
! Judul
! Peran
! Sutradara
! class="unsortable" | Pemain lainnya
! class="unsortable" | Catatan
|-
| 1920
| ''[[Build Thy House]]''
| Clarkis
| {{sortname|Fred|Goodwins}}
| [[Henry Ainley]]
| Film debut
|-
| 1933
| ''[[The Invisible Man (1933 film)|The Invisible Man]]''
| [[Griffin (The Invisible Man)|Dr. Jack Griffin / The Invisible Man]]
| {{sortname|James|Whale}}
| [[Gloria Stuart]], [[Henry Travers]], [[Una O'Connor (actress)|Una O'Connor]]
|
|-
| 1934
| ''[[Crime Without Passion]]''
| Lee Gentry
| {{sortname|Ben|Hecht}}, [[Charles MacArthur]]
| [[Margo (actress)|Margo]], [[Whitney Bourne]]
|
|-
| 1934
| ''[[The Man Who Reclaimed His Head]]''
| Paul Verin
| {{sortname|Edward|Ludwig}}
| [[Lionel Atwill]], [[Joan Bennett]]
|
|-
| 1935
| ''[[The Mystery of Edwin Drood (1935 film)|The Mystery of Edwin Drood]]''
| John Jasper
| {{sortname|Stuart|Walker|Stuart Walker (filmmaker)}}
| [[Douglass Montgomery]], [[Heather Angel (actor)|Heather Angel]], [[David Manners]]
|
|-
| 1935
| ''[[The Clairvoyant (1935 film)|The Clairvoyant]]''
| Maximus
| {{sortname|Maurice|Elvey}}
| [[Fay Wray]]
|
|-
| 1935
| ''[[The Last Outpost (1935 film)|The Last Outpost]]''
| John Stevenson
| {{sortname|Louis|Gasnier}}, [[Charles Barton (director)|Charles Barton]]
| [[Cary Grant]]
|
|-
| 1935
| ''[[Scrooge (1935 film)|Scrooge]]''
| [[Jacob Marley]]
| [[Henry Edwards (actor)|Henry Edwards]]
| [[Seymour Hicks]], [[Donald Calthrop]], Robert Cochran
| Uncredited
|-
| 1936
| ''[[Hearts Divided]]''
| [[Napoleon Bonaparte]]
| {{sortname|Frank|Borzage}}
| [[Marion Davies]], [[Dick Powell]], [[Charlie Ruggles]], [[Edward Everett Horton]]
|
|-
| 1936
| ''[[Anthony Adverse]]''
| Marquis Don Luis
| {{sortname|Mervyn|LeRoy}}
| [[Fredric March]], [[Olivia de Havilland]], [[Gale Sondergaard]]
|
|-
| 1937
| ''[[Stolen Holiday]]''
| Stefan Orloff
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Kay Francis]], [[Ian Hunter (actor)|Ian Hunter]]
|
|-
| 1937
| ''[[The Prince and the Pauper (1937 film)|The Prince and the Pauper]]''
| [[Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford|Earl of Hertford]]
| {{sortname|William|Keighley}}
| [[Errol Flynn]], [[Billy and Bobby Mauch]]
|
|-
| 1937
| ''[[They Won't Forget]]''
| Dist. Atty. Andrew J. "Andy" Griffin
| {{sortname|Mervyn|LeRoy}}
| [[Gloria Dickson]], [[Lana Turner]]
|
|-
| 1938
| ''[[White Banners]]''
| Paul Ward
| {{sortname|Edmund|Goulding}}
| [[Fay Bainter]], [[Jackie Cooper]], [[Bonita Granville]], [[Henry O'Neill]], [[Kay Johnson]]
|
|-
| 1938
| ''[[Gold is Where You Find It]]''
| Colonel Christopher "Chris" Ferris
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| George Brent, [[Olivia de Havilland]], [[Tim Holt]]
| [[Technicolor]]
|-
| 1938
| ''[[The Adventures of Robin Hood (film)|The Adventures of Robin Hood]]''
| [[John, King of England|Prince John]]
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}, William Keighley
| [[Errol Flynn]], Olivia de Havilland, [[Basil Rathbone]]
| Technicolor
|-
| 1938
| ''[[Four Daughters]]''
| Adam Lemp
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Lane Sisters|Rosemary]], [[Lola Lane|Lola]], and [[Priscilla Lane]], [[Gale Page]], [[John Garfield]]
|
|-
| 1939
| ''[[They Made Me a Criminal]]''
| Det. Monty Phelan
| {{sortname|Busby|Berkeley}}
| John Garfield, [[Gloria Dickson]], [[May Robson]]
|
|-
| 1939
| ''[[Juarez (1939 film)|Juarez]]''
| [[Louis Napoleon III|Emperor Louis Napoleon III]]
| {{sortname|William|Dieterle}}
| [[Paul Muni]], [[Bette Davis]], [[Brian Aherne]], John Garfield
|
|-
| 1939
| ''[[Sons of Liberty (film)|Sons of Liberty]]''
| [[Haym Salomon]]
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| Gale Sondergaard
| Technicolor; two-reel short
|-
| 1939
| ''[[Daughters Courageous]]''
| Jim Masters
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page, John Garfield
|
|-
| 1939
| ''[[Mr. Smith Goes to Washington]]''
| Sen. Joseph Harrison Paine
| {{sortname|Frank|Capra}}
| [[Jean Arthur]], [[James Stewart]], [[Thomas Mitchell (actor)|Thomas Mitchell]]
| Nomination—[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]]
|-
| 1939
| ''[[Four Wives]]''
| Adam Lemp
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Eddie Albert]], Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page, John Garfield
|
|-
| 1940
| ''[[Saturday's Children]]''
| Mr. Henry Halevy
| {{sortname|Vincent|Sherman}}
| John Garfield, [[Anne Shirley (actress)|Anne Shirley]]
|
|-
| 1940
| ''[[The Sea Hawk (1940 film)|The Sea Hawk]]''
| Don José Alvarez de Córdoba
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| Errol Flynn, [[Brenda Marshall]], [[Henry Daniell]], [[Flora Robson]], [[Alan Hale, Sr.|Alan Hale]]
| [[Sepia tone]] (sequence)
|-
| 1940
| ''[[Lady with Red Hair]]''
| [[David Belasco]]
| {{sortname|Curtis|Bernhardt}}
| [[Miriam Hopkins]], [[Laura Hope Crews]]
|
|-
| 1941
| ''[[Four Mothers]]''
| Adam Lemp
| {{sortname|William|Keighley}}
| Rosemary, Lola, and Priscilla Lane, Gale Page
|
|-
| 1941
| ''[[Here Comes Mr. Jordan]]''
| [[God|Mr. Jordan]]
| {{sortname|Alexander|Hall}}
| [[Robert Montgomery (actor)|Robert Montgomery]], [[Evelyn Keyes]], [[Edward Everett Horton]]
|
|-
| 1941
| ''[[The Wolf Man (1941 film)|The Wolf Man]]''
| [[John Talbot (fiction)|Sir John Talbot]]
| {{sortname|George|Waggner}}
| [[Lon Chaney, Jr.]], [[Evelyn Ankers]], [[Patric Knowles]], [[Ralph Bellamy]], [[Warren William]], [[Bela Lugosi]], [[Maria Ouspenskaya]]
|
|-
| 1942
| ''[[Kings Row]]''
| Dr. Alexander Tower
| {{sortname|Sam|Wood}}
| [[Ann Sheridan]], [[Robert Cummings]], [[Ronald Reagan]], [[Betty Field]], [[Charles Coburn]]
|
|-
| 1942
| ''[[Moontide]]''
| Nutsy
| {{sortname|Archie|Mayo}}
| [[Jean Gabin]], [[Ida Lupino]], [[Thomas Mitchell (actor)|Thomas Mitchell]]
|
|-
| 1942
| ''[[Now, Voyager]]''
| Dr. Jaquith
| {{sortname|Irving|Rapper}}
| [[Bette Davis]], [[Paul Henreid]], [[Gladys Cooper]]
|
|-
| 1942
| ''[[Casablanca (film)|Casablanca]]''
| [[Casablanca (film)#Cast|Capt. Louis Renault]]
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Humphrey Bogart]], [[Ingrid Bergman]], [[Paul Henreid]], [[Conrad Veidt]], [[S.Z. Sakall]], [[Sydney Greenstreet]], [[Peter Lorre]], [[Dooley Wilson]]
| Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
|-
| 1943
| ''[[Forever and a Day (1943 film)|Forever and a Day]]''
| Ambrose Pomfret
| {{sortname|Herbert|Wilcox}}<br />(sequence with Rains)
| [[Anna Neagle]], [[Ray Milland]], [[C. Aubrey Smith]]
|
|-
| 1943
| ''[[Phantom of the Opera (1943 film)|Phantom of the Opera]]''
| [[Erik (The Phantom of the Opera)|Erique Claudin / The Phantom of the Opera]]
| {{sortname|Arthur|Lubin}}
| [[Nelson Eddy]], [[Susanna Foster]]
| Technicolor
|-
| 1944
| ''[[Passage to Marseille]]''
| Captain Freycinet
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Humphrey Bogart]], [[Michèle Morgan]], [[Philip Dorn]], [[Sydney Greenstreet]], [[Peter Lorre]], [[Helmut Dantine]]
|
|-
| 1944
| ''[[Mr. Skeffington]]''
| Job Skeffington
| {{sortname|Vincent|Sherman}}
| Bette Davis, [[Walter Abel]], [[George Coulouris]], [[Richard Waring]]
| Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
|-
| 1945
| ''[[This Love of Ours]]''
| Joseph Targel
| {{sortname|William|Dieterle}}
| [[Merle Oberon]]
|
|-
| 1945
| ''[[Caesar and Cleopatra (film)|Caesar and Cleopatra]]''
| [[Julius Caesar]]
| {{sortname|Gabriel|Pascal}}
| [[Vivien Leigh]], [[Stewart Granger]], Flora Robson
| Technicolor
|-
| 1946
| ''[[Strange Holiday (1946 film)|Strange Holiday]]''
| John Stevenson
| {{sortname|Julien|Duvivier}}
| Jean Gabin, [[Richard Whorf]], [[Allyn Joslyn]], [[Ellen Drew]]
|
|-
| 1946
| ''[[Notorious (1946 film)|Notorious]]''
| Alexander Sebastian
| {{sortname|Alfred|Hitchcock}}
| [[Cary Grant]], [[Ingrid Bergman]], [[Louis Calhern]]
| Nomination—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
|-
| 1946
| ''[[Angel on My Shoulder (film)|Angel on My Shoulder]]''
| Nick
| {{sortname|Archie|Mayo}}
| Paul Muni, [[Anne Baxter]]
|
|-
| 1946
| ''[[Deception (1946 film)|Deception]]''
| Alexander Hollenius
| {{sortname|Irving|Rapper}}
| Bette Davis, Paul Henreid
|
|-
| 1947
| ''[[The Unsuspected]]''
| Victor Grandison
| {{sortname|Michael|Curtiz}}
| [[Joan Caulfield]], [[Audrey Totter]], [[Constance Bennett]], [[Hurd Hatfield]]
|
|-
| 1949
| ''[[The Passionate Friends]]''
| Howard Justin
| {{sortname|David|Lean}}
| [[Ann Todd]], [[Trevor Howard]]
|
|-
| 1949
| ''[[Rope of Sand]]''
| Arthur "Fred" Martingale
| {{sortname|William|Dieterle}}
| [[Burt Lancaster]], Paul Henreid, [[Peter Lorre]]
|
|-
| 1949
| ''[[Song of Surrender]]''
| Elisha Hunt
| {{sortname|Mitchell|Leisen}}
| [[Wanda Hendrix]], [[Macdonald Carey]]
|
|-
| 1950
| ''[[The White Tower (film)|The White Tower]]''
| Paul DeLambre
| {{sortname|Ted|Tetzlaff}}
| [[Glenn Ford]], [[Alida Valli]], [[Oskar Homolka]], [[Cedric Hardwicke]], [[Lloyd Bridges]]
| Technicolor
|-
| 1950
| ''[[Where Danger Lives]]''
| Frederick Lannington
| {{sortname|John|Farrow}}
| [[Robert Mitchum]], [[Faith Domergue]], [[Maureen O'Sullivan]]
|
|-
| 1951
| ''[[Sealed Cargo]]''
| Captain Skalder
| {{sortname|Alfred L.|Werker}}
| [[Dana Andrews]], [[Lloyd Bridges]]
|
|-
| 1953
| ''[[The Man Who Watched the Trains Go By]]''
| Kees Popinga
| {{sortname|Harold|French}}
| [[Märta Torén]], [[Marius Goring]]
| Technicolor
|-
| 1956
| ''[[Lisbon (1956 film)|Lisbon]]''
| Aristides Mavros
| {{sortname|Ray|Milland}}
| Ray Milland, [[Maureen O'Hara]]
| [[Trucolor]]<br />[[Naturama]]
|-
| 1957
| ''[[The Pied Piper of Hamelin (1957 film)|The Pied Piper of Hamelin]]''
| The Mayor of Hamelin
| {{sortname|Bretaigne|Windust}}
| [[Van Johnson]], [[Lori Nelson]]
| Technicolor
|-
| 1959
| ''[[This Earth Is Mine (1959 film)|This Earth Is Mine]]''
| Philippe Rambeau
| {{sortname|Henry|King|Henry King (director)}}
| [[Rock Hudson]], [[Jean Simmons]], [[Dorothy McGuire]]
| Technicolor<br />[[CinemaScope]]
|-
| 1960
| ''[[The Lost World (1960 film)|The Lost World]]''
| [[Professor Challenger|Professor George Edward Challenger]]
| {{sortname|Irwin|Allen}}
| [[Michael Rennie]], [[Jill St. John]], [[David Hedison]], [[Fernando Lamas]], [[Richard Haydn]]
| Deluxe color<br />CinemaScope
|-
| 1961
| ''[[Battle of the Worlds]]''
| Professor Benson
| {{sortname|Antonio|Margheriti}}
| Bill Carter
| Colour
|-
| 1962
| ''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]''
| [[Mr. Dryden]]
| {{sortname|David|Lean}}
| [[Peter O'Toole]], [[Alec Guinness]], [[Jack Hawkins]], [[Omar Sharif]], [[Anthony Quinn]], [[Anthony Quayle]], [[Arthur Kennedy (actor)|Arthur Kennedy]], [[José Ferrer]]
| Technicolor<br />[[Super Panavision 70]]
|-
| 1963
| ''[[Twilight of Honor]]''
| Art Harper
| {{sortname|Boris|Sagal}}
| [[Richard Chamberlain (actor)|Richard Chamberlain]], [[Nick Adams (actor, born 1931)|Nick Adams]], [[Joey Heatherton]], [[Linda Evans]]
|
|-
| 1965
| ''[[The Greatest Story Ever Told]]''
| [[Herod the Great]]
| {{sortname|George|Stevens}}
| [[Max von Sydow]], plus many cameos
| Final film
|}
== Rujukan ==
<References />
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