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Baris 67: Ia tidak hanya berjuang melawan diskriminasi orang-orang kulit hitam, tetapi juga menentang tanah milik dan [[Perang Vietnam]]. Kebesaran King terutama terletak pada impian tinggi dan gaya spektakulernya sebagai seorang pendeta. Pidatonya dengan judul "[[Saya Memiliki Impian]]" pada pawai berbarisnya ke Washington, DC (28 Agustus 1963) membuatnya semakin terkenal. Ia dipuja dengan banyak gelar terhormat. Pada [[1963]], ia menerima [[Penghargaan Nobel Perdamaian]]. Ia ditembak hingga meninggal dunia ketika ia melakukan aksi di Memphis pada 4 April 1968. Guncangan dari kematiannya menyebabkan banyak kerusuhan dan bentrokan di berbagai kota di seluruh Amerika Serikat. == ~~Referensi~~ Karya== * ''[[Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story]]'' (1958) {{ISBN\|978-0-06-250490-6}} * ''The Measure of a Man'' (1959) {{ISBN\|978-0-8006-0877-4}} * ''[[Strength to Love]]'' (1963) {{ISBN\|978-0-8006-9740-2}} * ''[[Why We Can't Wait]]'' (1964) {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-0112-7}} * ''[[Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community?]]'' (1967) {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-0571-2}} * ''[[Conscience for Change\|The Trumpet of Conscience]]'' (1968) {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-0170-7}} * ''A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches of Martin Luther King Jr.'' (1986) {{ISBN\|978-0-06-250931-4}} * ''The Autobiography of Martin Luther King Jr.'' (1998), ed. [[Clayborne Carson]] {{ISBN\|978-0-446-67650-2}} * ''"All Labor Has Dignity"'' (2011) ed. [[Michael Honey]] {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-8600-1}} * ''"Thou, Dear God": Prayers That Open Hearts and Spirits'' Collection of King's prayers. (2011), ed. [[Lewis Baldwin]] {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-8603-2}} * ''MLK: A Celebration in Word and Image'' Photographed by [[Bob Adelman]], introduced by [[Charles R. Johnson\|Charles Johnson]] {{ISBN\|978-0-8070-0316-9}} ==Lihat pula== ~~{{Commonscat\|Martin Luther King}}~~ * [[Tugu peringatan Martin Luther King Jr.]] ~~{{wikiquote-id}}~~ * [[Kotbah dan pidato Martin Luther King Jr.]] ~~{{reflist}}~~ * [[Kesetaraan hukum]] * [[Kekerasan memicu kekerasan]] * [[Daftar pemimpin hak sipil]] * [[Daftar aktivis perdamaian]] * [[Hukum tenaga kerja Amerika Serikat]] * [[Era pasca-hak sipil dalam sejarah Afrika-Amerika]] ==Referensi== ~~{{Mahatma Gandhi}}~~ ===Catatan=== ~~{{Nobel Perdamaian}}~~ {{notelist}} ===Sitiran=== ~~{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Martin Luther, Jr.}}~~ {{Reflist}} ~~[[Kategori:Tokoh yang dibunuh]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Afrika-Amerika]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Pejuang HAM]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Sosialis]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Pemimpin agama yang dibunuh]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Person of the Year]]~~ ~~[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian]]~~ ===Sumber=== {{Refbegin\|30em}} * {{Cite book\|authorlink=Ralph Abernathy\|last=Abernathy\|first=Ralph\|title=And the Walls Came Tumbling Down: An Autobiography\|publisher=Harper & Row\|year=1989\|isbn=0-06-016192-2}} * {{Cite book\|authorlink=Taylor Branch\|last=Branch\|first=Taylor\|title=At Canaan's Edge: America In the King Years, 1965–1968\|publisher=Simon & Schuster\|year=2006\|isbn=0-684-85712-X}} * {{cite book\| last= Cohen\| first= Adam Seth \|first2= Elizabeth\|last2=Taylor\| publisher= Back Bay\|year=2000\|isbn= 0-316-83489-0\|title= Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley: His Battle for Chicago and the Nation\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \|title=Martin Luther King Jr.: A Life \|last=Frady \|first=Marshall \|authorlink=Marshall Frady \|year=2002 \|publisher=Penguin \|isbn=978-0-14-303648-7 \|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Martin_Luther_King_Jr.html?id=dOR4QpEE0g8C \|ref=harv}} * {{Cite book\|authorlink=David Garrow\|last=Garrow\|first=David J.\|title=The FBI and Martin Luther King, Jr\|publisher=Penguin Books\|year=1981\|isbn=0-14-006486-9}} * Garrow, David. ''[[Bearing the Cross\|Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference]]'' (1989). Pulitzer Prize. {{ISBN\|978-0-06-056692-0}} * "James L. Bevel, The Strategist of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement", a 1984 paper by Randall Kryn, published with a 1988 addendum by Kryn in Prof. [[David Garrow]]'s ''We Shall Overcome, Volume II'' (Carlson Publishing Company, 1989). * {{cite book\| title= The Human Tradition in the Civil Rights Movement\| last= Glisson\| first=Susan M.\| isbn=0-7425-4409-5 \| publisher=Rowman & Littlefield\|year=2006\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\|title=Bobby and J. Edger\|last=Herst\|first=Burton\|year=2007\|publisher=Carroll & Graf\|isbn=0-7867-1982-6\|ref=harv}} * {{Cite book\|last=Jackson\|first=Thomas F.\|title=From Civil Rights to Human Rights: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Struggle for Economic Justice\|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press\|year=2006\|isbn=978-0-8122-3969-0\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\| title=Autobiography \| first=Martin Luther, Jr. \| last=King \| editor-last=Carson \| editor-first=Clayborne \| publisher=Warner Books \| year=1998\| isbn=0-446-52412-3\|ref={{harvid\|King\|1998}}}} * {{cite book \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jzEqRY71zv0C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false\| last=King \| first=Martin Luther, Jr. \|editor1-last=Carson\|editor1-first=Clayborne\|editor2-last=Luker\|editor2-first=Ralph E.\|editor3-last=Russell\|editor3-first=Penny A.\|editor4-last=Harlan\|editor4-first=Louis R.\|title=The Papers of Martin Luther King, Jr., Volume I: Called to Serve, January 1929–June 1951 \| publisher=University of California Press\| year=1992\| isbn=0-520-07950-7\|ref={{harvid\|King\|1992}}}} * {{cite book\|last= Kotz\|first=Nick\| isbn=0-618-08825-3\|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Books\|year=2005\|title=Judgment Days: Lyndon Baines Johnson, Martin Luther King Jr., and the Laws that Changed America\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\| title =Debating the Civil Rights Movement, 1945–1968 \| last= Lawson\|first=Steven F.\|first2=Charles M.\|last2=Payne\|first3=James T.\|last3=Patterson\| isbn= 0-7425-5109-1 \| publisher =Rowman & Littlefield\|year=2006\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book \| title= Against the Vietnam War: Writings by Activists\| last= Robbins\|first= Mary Susannah \| isbn=0-7425-5914-9 \| publisher= Rowman & Littlefield\|year= 2007\|ref=harv}} * {{cite book\|title=A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches of Martin Luther King, Jr \|last= Washington\| first= James M. \| year=1991 \| publisher= HarperCollins\|isbn= 0-06-064691-8\|ref=harv}} {{Refend}} ===Bacaan lanjutan=== ~~{{Amerika-Serikat-bio-stub}}~~ {{refbegin\|30em}} * {{Cite book\|last=Ayton\|first=Mel\|title=A Racial Crime: James Earl Ray And The Murder Of Martin Luther King Jr\|publisher=Archebooks Publishing\|year=2005\|isbn=1-59507-075-3}} * {{Cite book\|authorlink=Taylor Branch\|last=Branch\|first=Taylor\|title=Parting the Waters: America in the King Years, 1954–1963\|publisher=Simon & Schuster\|year=1988\|isbn=0-671-46097-8}} * {{Cite book\|last=Branch\|first=Taylor\|title=Pillar of Fire: America in the King Years, 1963–1965\|publisher=Simon & Schuster\|year=1998\|isbn=0-684-80819-6}} * {{Cite book\|authorlink=Coretta Scott King\|last=King\|first=Coretta Scott\|title=My Life with Martin Luther King, Jr\|publisher=Henry Holth & Co\|origyear=1969\|year=1993\|isbn=0-8050-2445-X}} * {{cite book\|first=Martin Luther \| last=King Jr.\|editor=[[Cornel West]]\|title=The Radical King\|url=https://books.google.com/?id=PHAOBAAAQBAJ\|year=2015\|publisher=[[Beacon Press]]\|isbn=0-8070-1282-3}} * Kirk, John A., ed. ''Martin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement: Controversies and Debates'' (2007). pp. 224 * Schulke, Flip; McPhee, Penelope. ''King Remembered'', Foreword by Jesse Jackson (1986). {{ISBN\|978-1-4039-9654-1}} * Waldschmidt-Nelson, Britta. ''Dreams and Nightmares: Martin Luther King Jr. Malcolm X, and the Struggle for Black Equality.'' Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, 2012. {{ISBN\|0-8130-3723-9}}. {{refend}} ==Pranala luar== {{external links\|section\|date=July 2015}} {{Sister project links \|wikt=no \|commons=Martin Luther King, Jr. \|b=no \|n=no \|q=Martin Luther King Jr. \|s=Author:Martin Luther King Jr. \|v=Nonkilling Leadership Lessons from Martin Luther King Jr. \|species=no \|voy=no \|d=Q8027}} {{Bibliowiki\|Martin Luther King Jr.}} * {{DMOZ\|Society/History/By_Region/North_America/United_States/People/King%2C_Martin_Luther%2C_Jr./}} * [http://www.thekingcenter.org/ The King Center] * [http://vault.fbi.gov/Martin%20Luther%20King%2C%20Jr. FBI file on Martin Luther King Jr.] * [http://crdl.usg.edu/events/mlk_nobel_prize/ Martin Luther King Jr.'s Nobel Peace Prize], Civil Rights Digital Library * {{Internet Archive author \|sname=Martin Luther King Jr.}} * [http://digital.lib.buffalo.edu/collection/LIB-UA015/ Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. at Buffalo], digital collection of Dr. King's visit and speech in Buffalo, New York on November 9, 1967, from the [[University at Buffalo Libraries]] '''Pidato dan wawancara''' * [http://www.dalnet.lib.mi.us/king/ "Martin Luther King Jr. Historic Speeches and Interviews"] * [http://mlk-kpp01.stanford.edu/index.php/encyclopedia/multimedia_contents King Institute Encyclopedia multimedia] * [https://archive.org/movies/movies-details-db.php?collection=open_mind&collectionid=openmind_ep727 The New Negro], King interviewed by [[J. Waites Waring]] * [http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/mlkatimetobreaksilence.htm "Beyond Vietnam" speech text and audio] * [http://www.therealnews.com/t2/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=31&Itemid=74&jumival=4731 "Why I Am Opposed to the War in Vietnam"], sermon at the Ebenezer Baptist Church on April 30, 1967 (audio of speech with video 23:31) * [https://reuther.wayne.edu/audio/user "Walk to Freedom", Detroit, June 23, 1963.] Walter P. Reuther Library of Labor and Urban Affairs. Wayne State University. * [http://saidatsouthern.com/martin-luther-king-mp3/ Audio from April 1961 King, "The Church on the Frontier of Racial Tensions"], speech at Southern Seminary * {{imdb name\|455052}} * {{C-SPAN\|martinlutherking}} {{S-start}} {{S-ach}} {{s-bef\|before=[[International Committee of the Red Cross]]<br />and<br />[[International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies\|League of Red Cross Societies]]}} {{s-ttl\|title=[[Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian\|Penerima Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian]]\|years=1964}} {{s-aft\|after=[[UNICEF]]}} {{S-end}} {{Martin Luther King\|state=expanded}} {{Presiden SCLC}} {{Gerakan hak sipil Afrika-Amerika}} {{Tugu peringatan hak sipil}} {{Coretta Scott King}} {{Gandhi}} {{Penerima Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian 1951–1975}} {{Time Persons of the Year 1951–1975}} {{Penerima Pacem in Terris Award\|collapsed}} {{Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album 1970s}} {{Authority control}} {{Portalbar\|Afrika Amerika\|Atlanta\|Biografi\|Santo\|Gerakan sosial}} {{DEFAULTSORT:King, Martin Luther Jr.}} [[Kategori:Martin Luther King Jr.\| ]] [[Kategori:Kelahiran 1929]] [[Kategori:Kematian 1968]] [[Kategori:Aktivis Afrika-Amerika abad ke-20]] [[Kategori:Aktivis anti-rasisme]] [[Kategori:Aktivis hak asasi manusia Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Aktivis hak sipil Afrika-Amerika]] [[Kategori:Aktivis hak sipil Amerika Serikat yang dibunuh]] [[Kategori:Aktivis yang dibunuh]] [[Kategori:Alumni Boston University School of Theology]] [[Kategori:Alumni Morehouse College]] [[Kategori:American anti–Vietnam War activists]] [[Kategori:Anggota American Academy of Arts and Sciences]] [[Kategori:Boikot bus Montgomery]] [[Kategori:Demokrat sosial Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Humanitarian Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Kematian akibat senjata api di Tennessee]] [[Kategori:Kontrabudaya 1960-an]] [[Kategori:Korban pembunuhan Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Pasifis Kristen Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Pawai Selma ke Montgomery]] [[Kategori:Pemakaman di Georgia (negara bagian)]] [[Kategori:Pembunuhan di Amerika Serikat tahun 1968]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Grammy Award]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel Perdamaian]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Jawaharlal Nehru Award]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Nobel Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Pemenang Spingarn Medal]] [[Kategori:Pemuka agama yang dibunuh]] [[Kategori:Pendeta Baptis abad ke-20]] [[Kategori:Pendeta Baptis Afrika-Amerika]] [[Kategori:Pendeta Baptis dari Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Pendukung non-kekerasan]] [[Kategori:Penentang apartheid di Afrika Selatan dari luar negeri]] [[Kategori:Penerima Congressional Gold Medal]] [[Kategori:Pengikut Gandhi]] [[Kategori:Penulis Amerika Serikat abad ke-20]] [[Kategori:Penulis Baptis]] [[Kategori:Penulis laki-laki Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Penulis laki-laki yang dibunuh]] [[Kategori:Penyintas penusukan]] [[Kategori:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients]] [[Kategori:Radikal Kristen]] [[Kategori:Serangan penusukan di Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Sosialis Baptis]] [[Kategori:Sosialis demokrat]] [[Kategori:Sosialis Kristen Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Tahanan Alabama]] [[Kategori:Tahanan Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Tahanan Florida]] [[Kategori:Tahanan Georgia (negara bagian)]] [[Kategori:Target COINTELPRO]] [[Kategori:Teolog Kristen Amerika Serikat]] [[Kategori:Teolog sosialis Kristen]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Afrika-Amerika yang dibunuh]] [[Kategori:Tokoh Amerika Serikat keturunan Irlandia]] [[Kategori:Tokoh dari Atlanta]] [[Kategori:Tokoh dari Montgomery, Alabama]] [[Kategori:Tokoh yang dibunuh di Tennessee]] [[Kategori:Tokoh yang diperingati di kalender liturgi Lutheran]] [[Kategori:Tokoh yang terlibat kontroversi plagiarisme]]

Martin Luther King Jr.: Perbedaan antara revisi