Kulturkampf: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Bacaan lebih lanjut ==
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* Anderson, Margaret Lavinia. ''Windthorst: A Political Biography'' (1981), the leader of the Catholic Center Party
* Anderson, Margaret Lavinia. ''Practicing democracy: Elections and political culture in Imperial Germany'' (Princeton University Press, 2000)
* Atkin, Nicholas, and Frank Tallett. ''Priests, Prelates and People: A History of European Catholicism since 1750'' (Oxford UP, 2003).
* Bennette, Rebecca Ayako. ''Fighting for the Soul of Germany: The Catholic Struggle for Inclusion After Unification'' (Harvard University Press; 2012) 368 pages; examines Catholics' promotion of an alternative national identity after 1871.
* Blackbourn, David. ''Marpingen: Apparitions of the Virgin Mary in Nineteenth-Century Germany'' (Oxford, 1993)
* Clark, Christopher and Wolfram Kaiser, eds. ''Culture Wars: Secular-Catholic Conflict in Nineteenth Century Europe'' (Cambridge University Press, 2003); Covers 10 countries; [http://www.h-france.net/vol4reviews/vol4no36Curtis.pdf online review]
* Gross, Michael B. ''The War against Catholicism: Liberalism and the Anti-Catholic Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Germany'' (2005)
* {{Citation | last = Hollyday | first = FBM | title = Bismarck | series = Great Lives Observed | publisher = Prentice-Hall | year = 1970}}.
* Hope, Nicholas, "Prussian Protestantism," in Philip G. Dwyer, ed. ''Modern Prussian History: 1830–1947'' (2001) pp. 188–208
*Lamberti, Marjorie. "Religious conflicts and German national identity in Prussia, 1866–1914," in Philip G. Dwyer, ed. ''Modern Prussian History: 1830–1947'' (2001) pp. 169–187
* Ross, Ronald J. ''The failure of Bismarck's Kulturkampf: Catholicism and state power in imperial Germany, 1871–1887'', (Washington, D.C., 1998)
* Ross, Ronald J. "Enforcing the Kulturkampf in the Bismarckian state and the limits of coercion in imperial Germany." ''Journal of Modern History'' (1984): 456-482. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1880020 in JSTOR]
* Ross, Ronald J. "The Kulturkampf: Restrictions and Controls on the Practice of Religion in Bismarck’s Germany." in Richard Helmstadter, ed. ''Freedom and Religion in the Nineteenth Century'' (1997) pp: 172-195.
* Trzeciakowski, Lech. ''The Kulturkampf in Prussian Poland'' (East European Monographs, 1990) 223 pp
* Weir, Todd. ''Secularism and Religion in Nineteenth-Century Germany: The Rise of the Fourth Confession'', Cambridge University Press, 2014, {{ISBN|1139867903}}, 9781139867900
* Zeender, John. "Ludwig Windthorst, 1812-1891" ''History'' (1992) 77#250 pp 237–54, the leader of the Catholic Center Party
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=== Historiografi ===
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* Anderson, Margaret Lavinia. "Confessions of a Fellow Traveler," ''Catholic Historical Review'' (2013) 99#4 pp 623–648.
* Heilbronner, Oded. "From Ghetto to Ghetto: The Place of German Catholic Society in Recent Historiography" ''Journal of Modern History'' (2000) 72#2 pp. 453–495. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/315995 in JSTOR]
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== Pranala luar ==
*{{Cite CE1913|wstitle=Kulturkampf |short=x}}, artikel mendetail oleh Martin Spahn, ditulis pada tahun 1910.
*{{Cite NIE|wstitle=Kulturkampf |year=1905 |short=x}}
*[http://members.aol.com/megxyz/heather.html "Bismarck’s Failure: the Kulturkampf"] deskripsi panjang
* [http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=1792 Founding Manifesto of the Protestant League (1887); Statistics on Membership (1887-1913) (English translation)] a German anti-Catholic propaganda organization that became active after the Kulturkampf
*[http://www.historyhome.co.uk/europe/bisdom.htm Bismarck’s Domestic Polices 1871 -1890] Kulturkampf in the context of Bismarck's entire domestic policies, by a head of history at Catholic University School in Dublin
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20051108200950/http://www.wlajournal.com/12_1/Boxwell.pdf Kulturkampf Now and Then] esai sepanjang 13 halaman dalam bentuk [[Portable Document Format|pdf]] oleh seorang Profesor [[Akademi Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat]]
*[http://h-net.org/~german/gtext/kaiserreich/windhorst.html Ludwig Windthorst Speaks in the Prussian Parliament (1873)] pidato [[Ludwig Windthorst]] setelah analisisnya
*[http://www.zum.de/psm/imperialismus/bismarck3e.php Bismarck on the purpose of the Kulturkampf] Pidato di House of Lords Prussian, 10 Maret 1873
* [http://www.litdok.de/cgi-bin/litdok?lang=en&t_multi=x&v_0=THS&q_0=kulturkampf+(1871-1887)%0F Kulturkampf: Bibliography by] LitDok East-Central Europe [[Herder-Institut (Marburg)]]
 
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