Poliandri: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Poliandri''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|ɒ|l|i|ˌ|æ|n|d|r|i|,_|ˌ|p|ɒ|l|i|ˈ|æ|n|-}}; dari {{lang-grc-gre|πολυ-}} ''poly-'', "beberapa" dan ἀνήρ ''anēr'', "pria") adalah sebuah bentuk [[poligami]] dimana seorang wanita mengambil dua suami atau lebih pada saat yang sama. Poliandri berseberangan dengan [[poligini]], yang melibatkan satu laki-laki dan dua perempuan atau lebih. Jika sebuah pernikahan melibatkan sejumlah berganda dari partisipan "suami dan istri" dari setiap gender, ini dapat disebut [[poliamori]],<ref>{{cite journal|author1=McCullough, Derek|author2=Hall, David S.|title=Polyamory - What it is and what it isn't.|journal=Electronic Journal of Human Sexuality|date=27 February 2003|volume=6|url=http://www.ejhs.org/volume6/polyamory.htm}}</ref> [[pernikahan berkelompok|pernikahan berkelompok atau bersama]].<ref name="Zeitzen">{{cite book |last=Zeitzen |first=Miriam Koktvedgaard |title=Polygamy: a cross-cultural analysis |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WIzHjpTJgdQC&pg=PA3 |publisher=Berg |page=3 |year=2008 |isbn=1-84520-220-1}}</ref> Dalam pemakaian yang lebih luas, poliandri merujuk kepada hubungan seksual dengan laki-laki berganda dalam atau tanpa pernikahan.
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|30em}}
== Bacaan tambahan ==
* Levine, Nancy, ''The Dynamics of Polyandry: Kinship, domesticity and population on the Tibetan border'', Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988. {{ISBN|0-226-47569-7}}, {{ISBN|978-0-226-47569-1}}
* [[Prince Peter of Greece and Denmark|Peter, Prince of Greece]], ''A Study of Polyandry,'' The Hague, Mouton, 1963.
* {{cite journal |last1=Beall |first1=Cynthia M. |last2=Goldstein |first2=Melvyn C. |year=1981 |title=Tibetan Fraternal Polyandry: A Test of Sociobiological Theory |doi=10.1525/aa.1982.84.4.02a00170 |journal=American Anthropologist |volume=83 |issue=1 |pages=898–901 }}
* Gielen, U. P. (1993). Gender Roles in traditional Tibetan cultures. In L. L. Adler (Ed.), ''International handbook on gender roles'' (pp. 413–437). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press.
* {{cite journal |jstor=3629185 |pages=64–74 |last1=Goldstein |first1=M. C. |title=Stratification, Polyandry, and Family Structure in Central Tibet |volume=27 |issue=1 |journal=Southwestern Journal of Anthropology |year=1971}}
* Crook, J., & Crook, S. 1994. "Explaining Tibetan polyandry: Socio-cultural, demographic, and biological perspectives". In J. Crook, & H. Osmaston (Eds.), ''Himayalan Buddhist Villages'' (pp. 735–786). Bristol, UK: University of Bristol.
* {{cite journal |jstor=3629185 |pages=64–74 |last1=Goldstein |first1=M. C. |title=Stratification, Polyandry, and Family Structure in Central Tibet |volume=27 |issue=1 |journal=Southwestern Journal of Anthropology |year=1971}}
* {{cite journal |jstor=4602366 |pages=223–233 |last1=Goldstein |first1=M. C. |title=Fraternal Polyandry and Fertility in a High Himalayan Valley in Northwest Nepal |volume=4 |issue=3 |journal=Human Ecology |year=1976 |doi=10.1007/bf01534287}}
* [[Thierry Lodé|Lodé, Thierry]] (2006) ''La Guerre des sexes chez les animaux''. Paris: Eds O. Jacob. {{ISBN|2-7381-1901-8}}
* {{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s12110-998-1004-3 |url=http://faculty.washington.edu/easmith/Polyandry-HN1998.pdf |title=Is Tibetan polyandry adaptive? |year=1998 |last1=Smith |first1=Eric Alden |journal=Human Nature |volume=9 |issue=3 |pages=225}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Trevithick |first1=Alan |year=1997 |title=On a Panhuman Preference for Monandry: Is Polyandry an Exception? |journal=Journal of Comparative Family Studies |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=154–81}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Wiktionary}}
* {{cite EB1911|wstitle=Polyandry |volume=22 |short=x}}
* [http://anecdotesofananth.blogspot.in/2014/03/bharathi-kanda-puthumai-pen.html Another example for polyandry in India]
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