Ordo Santiago da Espada: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox order
|title = Ordo Santo Yakobus dari Pedang<br/>''Ordem de Sant'Iago da Espada''
|image = [[
|caption = Lencana, collar dan bintang ordo
|awarded_by = [[Berkas:Flag of Portugal.svg|18px]] [[Republik Portugis]]
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|higher = [[Ordo Aviz]]
|lower = [[Ordo Pangeran Henry]]
|image2 = [[
|caption2 = Pita Ordo Santo Yakobus dari Pedang
}}
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'''Ordo Militer Santo Yakobus dari Pedang''' ({{lang-pt|Ordem Militar de Sant'Iago da Espada}}) adalah sebuah [[ordo (dekorasi)|ordo]] kekaisaran [[Portugal|Portugis]].
== Sejarah ==
[[Ordo Santiago|Ordo Santo Yakobus]] dibentuk di [[Kerajaan León|León]]-[[Kerajaan Castile|Castile]] pada sekitar tahun 1170.
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[[Paus Pius VI]] (1789) dan [[Maria I dari Portugal|Ratu Maria I]] mereformasi ordo tersebut ke dalam sebuah institusi sekuler. Pada 1834 ketika pemerintahan sipil Portugal menjadi anti-[[Katolik]], setelah kekalahan [[Miguel dari Portugal|Raja Miguel]] dalam [[Sejarah Portugal (1777–1834)|Perang Saudara]], di bawah pemerintahan [[Sejarah Portugal (1834-1910)|monarki konstitusional]], ordo tersebut kehilangan properti-propertinya.
== Referensi ==
[[
* [[Afonso de Albuquerque]] (1557), ''Commentarios Dafonso Dalboquerque, capitam geral & gouernador da India'' [1774 Port. ed. trans. 1875–84 by Walter de Gray Birch, as ''The Commentaries of the great Afonso Dalboquerque, second viceroy of India'', 4 volumes, London: Hakluyt Society]
* [[João de Barros]] (1552–59) ''Décadas da Ásia: Dos feitos, que os Portuguezes fizeram no descubrimento, e conquista, dos mares, e terras do Oriente.''.
* [[Gaspar Correia]] (c. 1550s) ''Lendas da Índia'' [first pub. 1858–64)
* Fonseca, L.A. (2008) "The Portuguese Military orders and the Oceanic Navigations: From piracy to empire (Fifteenth to early Sixteenth Centuries)", in J.M. Upton-Ward, editor ''The Military Orders: On Land and by Sea''. Aldershot: Ashgate.
* Mattoso, Jose (2007) ''D. Afonso Henriques''. Lisbon: Circulo de Leitores.
* Subrahmanyam, S. (1997) ''The Career and Legend of Vasco da Gama''. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
* Tagore, Sourindro Mohun, ''The orders of knighthood, British and foreign'', Catholic Orphan Press, 1884.
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=184 Homepage of the order], with pictures of the badges and explanation of the several grades {{pt icon}}
* [http://www.galicianflag.com/saint_james_cross.htm The Cross of Saint James], history of the St James' Cross used by the Order of St James of the Sword {{en icon}}
{{Ordo, dekorasi dan medali di Portugal}}
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