Litium fluorida: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Hanif Al Husaini memindahkan halaman Florida lithium ke Litium fluorida: Menurut penamaan kimia, kation di depan dan anion di belakang. Artikel yang ada di WBI adalah litium dan fluor.
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Baris 1:
{{chembox
'''Florida lithium''' adalah sebuah [[komponen inorganik]] dengan [[rumus kimia]] LiF. Komponen tersebut merupakan sebuah benda padat tak berwarna
| verifiedrevid = 427512000
| ImageFile1 = LiF-crystal.jPeG
| ImageSize1 = 120px
| ImageName1 = Lithium fluoride boule
| ImageFile2 = Lithium-fluoride-3D-ionic.png
| ImageSize2 = 120px
| ImageName2 = Lithium fluoride
| IUPACName = Lithium fluoride
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| InChI = 1/FH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
| InChIKey = PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-REWHXWOFAG
| SMILES = [Li+].[F-]
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/FH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
| CASNo = 7789-24-4
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 23007
| PubChem = 224478
| EINECS = 232-152-0
| RTECS = OJ6125000
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = LiF
| MolarMass = 25.939(2) g/mol
| Appearance = white powder or transparent crystals,<br> non-[[hygroscopic]]
| Density = 2.635 g/cm<sup>3</sup>
| Solubility = 0.27 g/100 mL (18 °C)<ref>{{cite web | title= Lithium fluoride | url=http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7789244&Units=SI | accessdate = 2006-02-26}}</ref> <br> 0.134 g/100 mL (25 °C)
| SolubleOther = soluble in [[hydrofluoric acid|HF]] <br> insoluble in [[alcohol]]
| MeltingPtC = 845
| BoilingPtC = 1676
| RefractIndex = 1.3915
 
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure
| MolShape = Linear
| CrystalStruct = Cubic
| LattConst_a = 403.51 pm
}}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHf = -616 kJ/mol
| DeltaHc =
| Entropy = 1.376 J/(g K)
| HeatCapacity = 1.604 J/(g K)
}}
| Section5 = {{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 2
| NFPA-R = 0
| NFPA-F = 0
| RPhrases =
| SPhrases =
| LD50 = 143 mg/kg (oral, tikus)<ref>http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/rn/7789-24-4</ref>
}}
| Section6 = {{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions = [[Litium klorida]]<br/>[[Litium bromida]]<br/>[[Litium iodida]]<br/>[[Litium astatida]]
| OtherCations = [[Natrium fluorida]]<br/>[[Kalium fluorida]]<br/>[[Rubidium fluorida]]<br/>[[Sesium fluorida]]<br/>[[Fransium fluorida]]
}}
}}
 
'''FloridaLitium lithiumfluorida''' adalah sebuah [[komponensenyawa inorganikanorganik]] dengan [[rumus kimia]] LiF. Komponen tersebut merupakan sebuah benda padat tak berwarna
 
==Pembuatan==
LiF dibuat dari [[hidroksidalitium lithiumhidroksida]] dan [[florida hidrogen fluorida]] atau dengan menghilangkanmelarutkan [[karbonatlitium lithiumkarbonat]] dalam florida hidrogen, yangfluorida berlebih, carakemudian dikeringkan dan dipanaskan sampai merah.
 
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
* http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/rn/7789-24-4