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Baris 1: [[~~Image~~Berkas:ACM 4C vector 80.png\|right]] '''ACM''', singkatan dari '''Association for Computing Machinery''' (Asosiasi untuk Permesinan Komputer), adalah sebuah serikat ilmiah dan pendidikan komputer pertama di dunia yang didirikan pada tahun [[1947]]. Anggota ACM sekitar 78.000 terdiri dari para profesional dan para pelajar yang tertarik akan komputer. Dia bermarkas besari di [[Kota New York]]. == Aktivitas == [http://www.acm.org/ ACM] diatur menjadi 170 bagian("chapter") lokal dan 34 [[grup minat khusus]] (special interest group, [[SIG]]), di mana mereka melakukan kebanyakan kegiatan mereka. Banyak dari SIG, seperti [[ACM SIGGRAPH\|SIGGRAPH]], [[SIGPLAN]] dan [[SIGCOMM]], mensponsori konferensi teratur yang menjadi terkenal sebagai acara utama untuk memperkenalkan inovasi baru dalam bidang tertentu. SIG juga menerbitkan sejumlah jurnal khusus, majalan, dan surat berita. Baris 17: <span id="jacm"/> <!-- when there is a separate JACM article, this anchor can go away --> ''[[Journal of the ACM]]'', and general magazines for computer professionals, ''[[Communications of the ACM]]'' and ''[[ACM Queue\|Queue]]''. Many of the great debates in the history of computing have taken place in the pages of ''Communications.'' Examples include the famous "[[GOTO]] considered harmful" letter, the issue of what to call the then-fledgling field of [[computer science]], and the issue of changing ACM's name (since the "machinery" in question is no longer the size of a house and is now measured in micrometres). All three attempts at changing ACM's name have failed. ACM has made almost all of its publications available online at its [http://portal.acm.org/dl.cfm Digital Library] and also has a [http://portal.acm.org/guide.cfm Guide to Computing Literature]. It also offers insurance and other services to its members. Baris 27: == Competition == ACM's primary competitor is the [[IEEE Computer Society]]. It is difficult to generalize accurately about the distinction between the two, but ACM focuses on theoretical [[computer science]] and end-user applications while IEEE focuses more on hardware and standardization issues. Another blunt way to state the difference is that ACM is for [[computer science\|computer scientists]] and IEEE is for [[electrical engineering\|electrical engineers]], although the largest IEEE subgroup is its Computer Society. Of course, there is significant overlap between the two organizations, and they occasionally cooperate on projects like developing computer science curricula. == Leadership == The President of the ACM for ~~2004–2006~~2004–2006 is [[David A. Patterson]] of the [[University of California, Berkeley]], [[USA]]. == Infrastructure == Baris 60: * [http://portal.acm.org/ ACM portal] for publications [[~~Category~~Kategori:ACM]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Organisasi internasional]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Asosiasi profesional]] [[~~Category~~Kategori:Organisasi berhubungan dengan komputer]] [[da:Association for Computing Machinery]]

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