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Baris 17: [[Shabiha]] [[Al-Jaysh al-Shaabi\|Jaysh al-Sha’bi]] {{flag\|Iran}}<ref>{{cite web\|author=Saeed Kamali Dehghan \|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/may/28/syria-army-iran-forces \|title=Syrian army being aided by Iranian forces \|work=The Guardian \|date=28 May 2012\|accessdate=18 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2012/08/28/iranian-general-admits-fighting-every-aspect-war-in-defending-syria-assad/\|publisher=Fox News Channel\|first=Lisa\|last=Daftari\|title=Iranian general admits 'fighting every aspect of a war' in defending Syria's Assad\|date=28 August 2012\|accessdate=6 September 2012}}</ref><br/> [[Pengawal Revolusi Iran]] [[Basij]]<ref>{{cite news\|title=Battle for Aleppo Intensifies, as World Leaders Pledge New Support for Rebels\|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/29/world/middleeast/syria.html\|accessdate=8 October 2012\|work=The New York Times\|date=28 September 2012}}</ref> ''Kelompok asing:'' [[Hizbullah (Lebanon)\|Hizbullah]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.worldnewstribune.com/2012/07/29/irans-hizbullah-sends-more-troops-to-help-assad-storm-aleppo-fight-sunnis/ \|title=Iran's Hizbullah sends more troops to help Assad storm Aleppo, fight Sunnis\|work=World News Tribune\|date=29 July 2012\|accessdate=18 August 2012}}</ref> [[Front Populer Pembebasan Palestina – Komando Umum\|PFLP–GC]]<ref>{{cite news\|title=Syria rebels 'clash with army, Palestinian fighters'\|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jevFaBhWboO5_Mqrgpk7ycShh4RQ?docId=CNG.493b5bfef777e0c4e6e2103828c1614e.1b1\|accessdate=30 October 2012\|agency=Agence France-Presse\|date=30 October 2012\|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20121103211053/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jevFaBhWboO5_Mqrgpk7ycShh4RQ?docId=CNG.493b5bfef777e0c4e6e2103828c1614e.1b1\|archivedate=3 November 2012}}</ref> Militan Syiah Irak<ref name=militants/> \|combatant2={{flagicon\|Syria\|1932}} '''[[Koalisi Nasional untuk Revolusi Suriah dan Pasukan Oposisi\|Koalisi Nasional Suriah]]'''<ref name="usatoday1">{{cite web\|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2012/11/11/syrian-opposition-deal/1697693/ \|title=Syrian opposition groups reach unity deal \|work=USA Today \|date=11 November 2012 \|accessdate=14 November 2012}}</ref><br /> [[Tentara Pembebasan Suriah]] Baris 35: ---- [[Berkas:Flag of Jihad.svg\|22px\|border]] [[Mujahidin]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://world.time.com/2012/07/26/time-exclusive-meet-the-islamist-militants-fighting-alongside-syrias-rebels/#ixzz21jq5iPsN \|title=TIME Exclusive: Meet the Islamist Militants Fighting Alongside Syria's Rebels \|work=Time\|date=26 July 2012 \|accessdate=18 August 2012}}</ref> [[Jabhat Al-Nusra]] [[Ahrar al-Sham]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2012/Jul-31/182750-arab-islamist-fighters-eager-to-join-syria-rebels.ashx#axzz22DnnnVxi \|title=Arab Islamist fighters eager to join Syria rebels \|work=Daily Star\|date=31 July 2012\|accessdate=18 August 2012}}</ref> [[Ghuraba al-Sham]]<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/11/22/251219.html\|title=Jihadist rebels in standoff with Syria Kurds: NGO\|last=AFP/Reuters\|date=22 November 2012\|publisher=Al Arabiya\|accessdate=8 December 2012}}</ref> ''Didukung oleh:'' {{flag\|Qatar}}<ref name=nyt14102012>{{cite news\|last=Sanger\|first=David\|title=Rebel Arms Flow Is Said to Benefit Jihadists in Syria\|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/15/world/middleeast/jihadists-receiving-most-arms-sent-to-syrian-rebels.html\|accessdate=15 October 2012\|work=The New York Times\|date=14 October 2012}}</ref> {{flag\|Arab Saudi}}<ref name=nyt14102012/> [[Berkas:Flag of al-Qaeda.svg\|21px]] [[Al Qaeda\|Al-Qaeda di Irak]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2012/12/11/world/meast/syria-civil-war/index.html \|title=U.S. blacklists al-Nusra Front fighters in Syria \|publisher=CNN \|accessdate=17 December 2012}}</ref> ---- ---- {{flagicon image\|Ala kurdên rojava.svg}} '''[[Partai Uni Demokrasi (Suriah)\|Partai Uni Demokrasi Kurdi]]''' [[Unit Perlindungan Populer]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.rudaw.net/english/kurds/4979.html \|title=Kurds Give Ultimatum to Syrian Security Forces \|publisher=Rudaw\|date=21 July 2012 \|accessdate=18 August 2012}}</ref> ---- Baris 63: {{flagicon\|Syria}} [[Hisham Ikhtiyar]]{{KIA}}<br /><small>Kepala intelijen (hingga Juli 2012)</small> {{flagicon\|Iran}} [[Hossein Hamadani\|Brigjen Hossein Hamadani]]<br /><small> Komandan [[Pengawal Revolusi Iran\|IRGC]] di Suriah</small><ref name="WSJ">{{cite news\|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390443720204578000482831419570.html \|title=Top Iranian Official Acknowledges Syria Role \|work=The Wall Street Journal \|date=16 September 2012 \|accessdate=23 September 2012}}</ref><ref name="FP Hamadani">{{cite web\|url=http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/09/21/what_is_iran_doing_in_syria\|title=What Is Iran Doing in Syria? \|work=Foreign Policy\|accessdate=23 September 2012}}</ref> Baris 89: {{flagicon image\|Ala kurdên rojava.svg}} [[Abdul Hakim Bashar]] \|strength1={{flagicon\|Syria}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah]]: 200.000 (Nov 2011),<ref>[http://observers.france24.com/content/20111118-free-syrian-army-soldier-lack-weapons-homs-army-defectors-bashar-al-assad-syrian-national-council Free Syrian Army soldier: "We lack weapons”]. France 24.com (18 November 2011).</ref><br/> 120.000 (Jan 2013)<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://now.mmedia.me/lb/en/nowsyrialatestnews/syrias_alawite_area_assads_last_resort_analysts_say\|title=Syria's Alawite area Assad's last resort, analysts say \|last=AFP\|date=5 January 2013\|publisher=NOW.\|accessdate=5 January 2013}}</ref> {{flagicon\|Syria}} [[Idarat al-Amn al-Amm\|Direktorat Keamanan Umum]]: 8.000<br/> {{flagicon\|Syria}} Militan [[Shabiha]]: 10.000<br/> {{flagicon\|Iran}} 15.000 tentara<small><ref>{{cite news \|url=http://rt.com/news/syria-iran-cooperation-protests-969/ \|title=15,000 elite Iranian special-ops 'head' to Syria \|date=10 February 2012 \|work=Russia Today \|accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news \|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/may/28/syria-army-iran-forces \|title=Syrian army being aided by Iranian forces \|date=28 May 2012 \|work=The Guardian \|accessdate=10 October 2012}}</ref></small><br/> ''[[Hizbullah]]'': 1.500<ref>{{cite news \|url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/world/middleeast/article3560184.ece \|title=Assad backed by 1,500 fighters from Hezbollah, says defector \|date=6 October 2012 \|work=The Times \|accessdate=7 October 2012}}</ref>–5.000<ref>Ben, Ilan. (8 January 2013) [http://www.timesofisrael.com/hezbollah-sent-5000-fighters-to-help-assad-daily-reports/#comments According to Al-Watan, members of the Shiite Lebanese militia have already killed 300 Syrian rebels]. ''The Times of Israel''.</ref><br/> ''Militan Syiah Irak'': 500<ref name=militants>{{cite news\|author=Suadad al-Salhy \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/16/us-syria-crisis-iraq-militias-idUSBRE89F0PX20121016 \|title=Iraqi Shi'ite militants fight for Syria's Assad \|agency=Reuters\|date=16 October 2012 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref> \|strength2=40.000 (Mei 2012)<ref>{{Cite document \|separator= . \|last= Holliday \|first= Joseph \|month= June \|year= 2012 \|title= Syria's Maturing Insurgency \|url= http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/Syrias_MaturingInsurgency_21June2012.pdf \|series= Middle East Security Report 5 \|publisher= Institute for the Study of War\|accessdate=9 July 2012}}</ref><br/> 70.000–100.000 (Sep 2012)<ref name="Rebel groups">{{cite news\|last=Yezdani\|first=İpek\|title=Syrian rebels: Too fragmented, unruly\|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/syrian-rebels-too-fragmented-unruly.aspx?pageID=238&nID=29158&NewsCatID=352\|accessdate=21 September 2012\|work=Hürriyet Daily News\|date=1 September 2012}}</ref><br/> ''Spesifik:'' {{flagicon\|Syria\|1932}} 30.000 pembelot :(Jul 2012)<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/157550 \|title=Syria Army Lost 6% of Armored Force – Report \|publisher=Arutz Sheva\|date=7 May 2012 \|accessdate=8 July 2012}}</ref> [[Berkas:Flag of Jabhat al-Nusra.jpg\|20px]] 6000–10.000 Front Al-Nusra<ref>{{cite news\|title=Al-Qaeda affiliate playing larger role in Syria rebellion \|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-partisan/post/al-qaeda-affiliate-playing-larger-role-in-syria-rebellion/2012/11/30/203d06f4-3b2e-11e2-9258-ac7c78d5c680_blog.html \|last=Ignatius \|first=David\|newspaper=The Washington Post\|date=30 November 2012 \|accessdate=1 December 2012}}</ref> {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg}} 1500–3000 [[Mujahidin]]<ref name=jihadists>{{cite news \|title=Jihadists answer the call in Syria \|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2012/12/03/syria-jihadists/1742759/ \|work=USA Today\|date=4 December 2012 \|accessdate=4 December 2012}}</ref> ---- ---- {{flagicon image\|Ala kurdên rojava.svg}} 4.000–4.500<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://ikjnews.com/?p=4438 \|title=Syrian Kurds Trade Armed Opposition for Autonomy \|publisher=IKJ News\|date=5 July 2012 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref> \|casualties1='''Pemerintah Suriah''' 11.487–13.276 tentara dan polisi tewas<ref name=SOHR/><ref name=tensionrises>{{cite web\|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/world/syrian-rebels-kill-more-soldiers-as-tension-rises-with-turkey/story-fnd134gw-1226494792064 \|title=Rebels kill more soldiers as tension rises with Turkey over air jet cargo \|work=Herald Sun\|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref><ref name=33000ngo>{{cite web\|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/288388/syria-conflict-death-toll-at-least-33000-ngo \|title=Syria conflict death toll at least 33,000—NGO \|publisher=Inquirer\|date=13 October 2012 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref> 1000 pejabat pemerintah tewas<ref name="safepassage">{{cite web\|author=Posted: 06/11/2012 12:50 GMT Updated: 06/11/2012 12:52 GMT \|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2012/11/06/syria-cameron-safe-passage-assad_n_2081341.html \|title=David Cameron Offers 'Safe Passage' For Syria's Bashar Al-Assad, But Not To Britain (PICTURES) \|publisher=Huffingtonpost.co.uk \|accessdate=17 December 2012}}</ref> 730 lebih tentara dan milisi ditangkap<small><ref>{{cite news\|last=Barnard \|first=Anne \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/19/world/middleeast/horrific-bombing-in-northern-syria-kills-dozens.html \|title=Seized by Rebels, Town Is Crushed by Syrian Forces \|location=Syria \|work=The New York Times\|date=18 October 2012 \|accessdate=31 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2012/07/31/world/meast/syria-rebels-prison/index.html \|title=Syrian rebels hold pro-government prisoners in former school \|publisher=CNN \|date=31 July 2012 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref><ref>[http://www.facebook.com/syriaohr/posts/433383956730593 al-Raqqa province]. Facebook.com (4 January 2013).</ref></small> '''Iran''' dan '''Hizbullah'''<br/>590 tewas<ref>{{cite web\|first=Michael \|last=Kelley \|url=http://articles.businessinsider.com/2012-03-08/news/31135034_1_syrian-syrian-president-syrian-soldiers \|title=Iranian Fighters Are Killing Syrian Troops Who Refuse to Fire On Protesters \|publisher=Business Insider\|date=8 March 2012 \|accessdate=8 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.yalibnan.com/2011/12/09/over-120-hezbollah-basij-fighers-killed-in-syria-report/ \|title=Over 120 Hezbollah, Basij fighers killed in Syria, report\|publisher=Ya Libnan\|date=9 December 2011 \|accessdate=8 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20121007-syria-uprising-hezbollah-mysterious-martyrs-killed-line-jihadi-duty-iran-lebanon-fsa \|title=Are Hezbollah's mysterious 'martyrs' dying in Syria? \|publisher=France 24 \|date=7 October 2012 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref><ref name=ohchr>{{cite web\|url=http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/SpecialSession/CISyria/PeriodicUpdateCISyria.pdf \|title=Independent International Commission of Inquiry established pursuant to resolution A/HRC/S-17/1 and extended through resolution A/HRC/Res/19/22 \|format=PDF \|accessdate=8 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|last=Astatih \|first=Paula \|url=http://www.asharq-e.com/news.asp?section=1&id=31423 \|title=Syria: FSA kill 60 Hezbollah fighters, retake town \|publisher=Asharq-e\|date=15 February 2009 \|accessdate=25 October 2012}}</ref> '''PFLP–GC'''<br/>14+ tewas<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/article-74539-Syrian-rebels-kill-10-pro-Assad-Palestinian-militiamen-- \|title=Syrian rebels kill 10 pro-Assad militia \|work=The News International \|date=7 November 2012 \|accessdate=17 December 2012}}</ref><ref name="facebook.com">[http://www.facebook.com/syriaohr/posts/302819239826421 Final death toll for Sunday 25/11/12]. Facebook.com (26 November 2012).</ref> \|casualties2= 11.981 pejuang tewas Baris 132: ---- 1,2 juta orang terlantar<ref name=reuters335000/><br/> 417.327–513.422 mengungsi<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php\|title= Syria Regional Refugee Response\|agency=unhcr\|date=11 December 2012\|accessdate=12 December 2012}}</ref> \|notes=Mungkin lebih tinggi karena para pemberontak oposisi menghitung yang tidak membelot sebagai warga sipil.<ref name=morethan13000/><br/>*Bilangan tidak termasuk kombatan asing dari kedua belah pihak atau milisi Shabiha yang telah tewas.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://jordantimes.com/more-than-45000-killed-in-syria-conflict----watchdog \|title=More than 45,000 killed in Syria conflict –– watchdog \|agency=Agence France-Presse \|work=Jordan Times\|accessdate=26 December 2012}}</ref> }} '''Pemberontakan Suriah 2011-2012''' adalah persoalan kaum Muslimin karena para mujahid yang berperang melawan rezim Bashar di sana hakikatnya demi kepentingan Islam. Demonstrasi publik dimulai pada tanggal 26 Januari 2011, dan berkembang menjadi pemberontakan nasional. Para pengunjuk rasa menuntut pengunduran diri Presiden Bashar al-Assad, penggulingan pemerintahannya, dan mengakhiri hampir lima dekade pemerintahan Partai Ba'ath dan mengganti dengan sistem Islam yang kaffah di bawah naungan Khilafah.

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