Ravi Zacharias: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Frederick Antony Ravi Kumar Zacharias''' ({{lahirmati|[[India]]| 26|3| 1946}}) adalah seorang [[apologetik Kristen|apologis Kristen]] yang lahir di [[India]], tetapi berkebangsaan [[Kanada]]-[[Amerika Serikat]]. Merupakan seorang pembela [[evangelikalisme]] tradisional,<ref>http://www.westmont.edu/_news/pages/publications/alumni_magazine/39_winter_2005/cover_story.html</ref><ref>http://enrichmentjournal.ag.org/200804/200804_020_Defend_Christian.cfm</ref><ref>http://www.apologetics315.com/2013/02/ravi-zacharias-interview-transcript.html</ref> Zacharias adalah pengarang banyak buku [[Kristen]], termasuk pemenang [[:en:Gold Medallion Book Award|Gold Medallion Book Award]] ''Can Man Live Without God?'' ("Dapatkah Manusia Hidup Tanpa Allah?")<ref>{{cite web |
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In 1989, shortly after the fall of the [[Berlin Wall]], Zacharias was invited to speak in [[Moscow]]. While there he spoke to students at the Lenin Military Academy as well as political leaders at the Center for Geopolitical Strategy.<ref name=Walking/> This was the first of many evangelism opportunities towards the political world. Future events included an invitation to [[Bogota, Colombia]] in 1993, where he spoke to the judiciary committee on the importance of having a solid moral foundation.<ref name=Walking/>
Zacharias took a sabbatical in 1990 and spent part of that year as a visiting scholar at [[Cambridge University]]. There he heard lectures by men such as [[Stephen Hawking]] and studied under professors such as [[John Polkinghorne]] and [[Don Cupitt]]. He also wrote his first book, ''A Shattered Visage: The Real Face of Atheism.''<ref name=Walking/> In 1993 Zacharias was invited to speak at his first [[Veritas Forum]] at [[Harvard University]],<ref name=Walking/> and later that year was one of the keynote speakers at [[Urbana (convention)|Urbana]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.urbana.org/_articles.cfm?RecordId=591 |title=Jesus Christ Among Other Gods: Urbana 1993 Address |author=Zacharias, Ravi|
Zacharias attracted media attention when in 2004 [[The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (LDS Church) opened its signature pulpit at the [[Salt Lake Tabernacle]] to him for a series of messages. Zacharias delivered a sermon on "Who Is the Truth? Defending Jesus Christ as The Way, The Truth and The Life" to some 7,000 lay-persons and scholars from both LDS and Protestant camps in an initiatory move towards open dialog between the camps.<ref>{{cite news |first=Carrie A. |last=Moore |title=Evangelical preaches at Salt Lake Tabernacle |url=http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,595105580,00.html |work=Deseret Morning News |publisher=deseretnews.com |date=2004-11-15 |accessdate=2008-02-15 }}</ref>
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Some evangelicals criticized Zacharias' decision not to use this opportunity to directly address the "deep and foundational" differences between the historic Christian faith and that of the LDS church. He responded by asserting that Christians should not immediately condemn Mormonism's theological differences but "graciously build one step at a time in communicating our faith with clarity and conviction". He said this is just as effective as showing someone the faults of their faith.<ref>{{cite news |first=Pauline J. |last=Chang |title=Evangelical Defends Decision to Speak at Mormon Tabernacle|url=http://www.christianpost.com/article/20041228/7363_Evangelical_Defends_Decision_to_Speak_at_Mormon_Tabernacle.htm |work=The Christian Post|publisher=christianpost.com|date=2004-12-24|accessdate=2008-03-20 }}</ref> The speaking engagement was nearly sabotaged by a claim by event organizer Greg Johnson, president of Standing Together, that Zacharias had nothing to do with editing the book ''[[The Kingdom of the Cults]]'' and had only loaned his name to the latest edition. Johnson later apologized for his comment.<ref>{{cite news |first=James A. |last=Beverley |title=Evangelist in Brigham Young's Court |url=http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/january/2.20.html |work=Christianity Today |publisher=christianitytoday.com |date=January 2005|accessdate=2008-03-20 }}</ref>
Zacharias is a frequent keynote lecturer within the evangelical community at events such as the Future of Truth conference in 2004,<ref>{{cite news |first=PR |last=Newswire |title= Future of Truth Conference Explores Biblical Realities, Exposes Theological Heresies to Present a More Convincing Picture of Truth in Today's Society; Conference Will Feature Trusted Theologians Ravi Zacharias, William Lane Craig, Phillip Johnson, Erwin Lutzer, Emir Caner and Frank Peretti at The Moody Church in Chicago. |url=http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-21985798_ITM |publisher=PR Newswire Association LLC |date=2004-07-15 |accessdate=2008-02-18 }}</ref> the [[National Religious Broadcasters]]' Convention and Exposition in 2005,<ref>{{cite news |first=Pauline J. |last=Chang |title=Thousands Flock to Anaheim for Largest Christian Communications Convention |url=http://www.christianpost.com/article/20050213/13287_Thousands_Flock_to_Anaheim_for_Largest_Christian_Communications_Convention.htm |work=The Christian Post |date=2005-02-13 |accessdate=2008-02-18 }}</ref> the National Conference on Christian Apologetics in 2006.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michelle |last= Vu |title=MissionFest Opens Asking 'What Does it Mean to be Human?' |url=http://www.christianpost.com/article/20070302/26103_MissionFest_Opens_Asking_'What_Does_it_Mean_to_be_Human%3F'.htm |work=The Christian Post |date=2007-03-02 |accessdate=2008-02-18 }}</ref> On successive nights in October 2007, he addressed first the students and faculty of [[Virginia Tech]], then the community of [[Blacksburg, Virginia]], on the topic of evil and suffering in the wake of the [[Virginia Tech massacre]].<ref>{{cite news |first=Lindsay |last=Key |title=Virginia Tech audience hears Christian speaker |url=http://www.roanoke.com/news/nrv/wb/135261 |work=The Roanoke Times |publisher=roanoke.com|date=2007-10-10 |accessdate=2008-02-15 }}</ref> Zacharias has represented the evangelical community at occasions such as the [[National Day of Prayer]] in [[Washington, DC]], the Annual Prayer Breakfast at the [[United Nations]], and the [[African Union]] Prayer Breakfast in [[Maputo, Mozambique]], and was named honorary chairman of the 2008 National Day of Prayer task force.<ref name="NDOP">{{cite web |
Zacharias was interviewed in [[Focus on the Family]]'s Truth Project. In November 2009, Zacharias signed an ecumenical statement known as the ''[[Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience|Manhattan Declaration]]'' which affirms the sanctity of human life, the dignity of marriage as a union of husband and wife, and the freedom of religion are foundational principles of justice and the common good.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://demossnews.com/manhattandeclaration/press_kit/manhattan_declaration_signers |title=Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience |publisher=Demossnews.com |date= |accessdate=2011-05-29}}</ref>
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Zacharias is an opponent of homosexuality, arguing that he cannot "justify an aberration of [human sexuality] in somebody's else's life" and noting that a homosexual "proclivity does not justify expressing... that proclivity".<ref>[http://www.thedp.com/article/2014/02/ravi-zacharias Controversial evangelist Zacharias speaks at Penn]</ref><ref>{{cite video
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== Karya ==
*''A Shattered Visage: The Real Face of Atheism'' (1994, 2004) ISBN 0-8010-6511-9
*''Can Man Live Without God?'' (1994, 1996) ISBN 0-8499-3943-7
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