Sergei Rachmaninoff: Perbedaan antara revisi

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<!--His reputation as a composer, on the other hand, has generated controversy since his death. The 1954 edition of ''[[Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians]]'' notoriously dismissed his music as ''"monotonous in texture ... consist[ing] mainly of artificial and gushing tunes ..."'' and predicted that his popular success was ''"not likely to last"''. [http://www.arlindo-correia.com/041202.html] To this, Harold C. Schoenberg, in his ''Lives of the Great Composers'', responded, ''"It is one of the most outrageously snobbish and even stupid statements ever to be found in a work that is supposed to be an objective reference."'' Indeed, not only have Rachmaninoff's works become part of the standard repertory, but their popularity among both musicians and audiences had, if anything, increased during the second half of the twentieth century, with some of his [[symphony|symphonies]] and other [[orchestra]]l works, [[song]]s and [[choral]] music recognized as masterpieces alongside the more familiar piano works.
 
His compositions include, among others, four [[piano concerto|piano concerti]], three [[symphony|symphonies]], two [[piano sonata]]s, three [[opera]]s, a [[choir|choral]] symphony (''[[The Bells]]'', based on the [[The Bells|poem]] by [[Edgar Allan Poe]]), the ''[[All-Night Vigil]]'' for unaccompanied choir (often known as Rachmaninoff's [[Vespers]]), the [[Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini]], 24 Preludes (including the famous [[Prelude in C-sharp minor (Rachmaninoff)|Prelude in C-sharp minor]]), 17 [[Études-Tableaux (Rachmaninoff)|Études-tableaux]], [[Symphonic Dances (Rachmaninoff) | Symphonicsymphonic Dances]] and many [[Lied|songs]], of which the most famous are "V molchanyi nochi taynoi" ("In the silence of night") and the wordless ''[[Vocalise (Rachmaninoff)|Vocalise]]''. Most of his pieces are in a melancholy, late [[romantic music|Romantic]] style akin to [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky|Tchaikovsky]], although strong influences of [[Frédéric Chopin|Chopin]] and [[Franz Liszt|Liszt]] are apparent. Further inspiration included the music of [[Mily Balakirev|Balakirev]], [[Modest Mussorgsky|Mussorgsky]], [[Nikolai Karlovich Medtner|Medtner]] (whom he considered the greatest contemporary composer and who, according to Schoenberg's ''Lives'', returned the compliment by imitating him) and [[Adolf von Henselt|Henselt]].
 
==Life==
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== Referensi ==
 
{{reflist}}
 
== Referensi ==
 
* Sergei Rachmaninoff, ''Rachmaninoff's Recollections Told to Oskar von Rieseman,'' terj. oleh Dorothy Rutherford; New York, MacMillan, 1934
 
== Lihat pula ==
 
* [[Daftar komposisi oleh Sergei Rachmaninoff]]
* [[:Kategori:Komposisi oleh Sergei Rachmaninoff]]
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== Pranala luar ==
 
* [http://www.rachmaninoff.org/ Rachmaninoff Society], dengan [[Vladimir Ashkenazy]] sebagai presidennya.
* [http://www.rachmaninoff.co.uk/ Rachmaninoff.co.uk]: Penelitian tentang kehidupan dan kary akomponis, pianis dan dirigen Rusia, Sergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff.