Hiribya
Hirbiya Arab: هربيا adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Gaza, yang berjarak 14 kilometer (8,7 mi) dari timur laut Gaza di sepanjang dataran pesisir selatan Palestina. Berada di tempat dimana Pertempuran La Forbie terjadi pada 1244, desa tersebut dikosongkan pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948.[6]
Hiribya
هربيا Hirbya, Herbieh[1] | |
|---|---|
  Hiribya Lokasi di Mandat Palestina | |
| Koordinat: 31°36′21″N 34°32′47″E / 31.60583°N 34.54639°EKoordinat: 31°36′21″N 34°32′47″E / 31.60583°N 34.54639°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 107/112 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Gaza |
| Tanggal pengosongan | akhir Oktober–November 1948[4] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 23,312 dunams (23,3 km2 or 90 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 2,300[2][3] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Sebab sekunder | Pengusiran oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Zikim,[5] Karmia,[5] Yad Mordechai[5] |
Referensi sunting
- ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1883, p. 235
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 31
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 45
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, village #379. Also gives causes of depopulation.
- ^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 102
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p.101.
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H. H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Le Strange, G. (1890). Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. OCLC 1004386.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar sunting
- Welcome To Hiribya
- Hiribya, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 19: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Hiribya from Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
