Wikipedia

Eugen Bleuler

dokter asal Swiss

Paul Eugen Bleuler (/ˈblɔɪlər/;[1] Jerman: [ˈɔɪɡeːn ˈblɔɪlər]; 30 April 1857 – 15 Juli 1939)[2] adalah seorang psikiatris dan eugenikis Swiss[3] yang dikenal atas jasanya dalam pemahaman penyakit mental. Ia mencetuskan banyak istilah psikiatris, seperti "skizofrenia",[4][5] "schizoid",[6] "autisme",[7] dan psikologi dalam.[8]

Eugen Bleuler
Eugen Bleuler pada sekitar tahun 1900
LahirPaul Eugen Bleuler
30 April 1857 (1857-04-30)
Zollikon, Swiss
Meninggal15 Juli 1939(1939-07-15) (umur 82)
Zollikon, Swiss
Tempat tinggalZürich
KebangsaanSwiss
AlmamaterUniversitas Zürich
Dikenal atasMencetuskan istilah-istilah skizofrenia, schizoid, autisme
Suami/istriHedwig Bleuler–Waser
Anak2
Karier ilmiah
BidangPsikiatri
InstitusiKlinik Rheinau-Zürich
Klinik Burghölzli
Universitas Zürich
Pembimbing doktoralJean-Martin Charcot
Bernhard von Gudden
Mahasiswa doktoralManfred Bleuler
Carl Jung
Mahasiswa ternama lainMedard Boss
TerinspirasiAugust Forel
Sigmund Freud
Gottlieb Burckhardt
MenginspirasiCarl Jung
Hermann Rorschach

Lihat pula sunting

Referensi sunting

  1. ^ "Bleuler". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  2. ^ Eugen Bleuler di Encyclopædia Britannica
  3. ^ http://www.snf.ch/SiteCollectionDocuments/horizonte/Horizonte_gesamt/Horizons_72_F.pdf
  4. ^ Berrios, G E (2011). "Eugen Bleuler's Place in the History of Psychiatry". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 37 (6): 1095–1098. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbr132. PMC 3196935  . 
  5. ^ Yuhas, Daisy. "Throughout History, Defining Schizophrenia Has remained a Challenge". Scientific American Mind (March 2013). Archived from the original on 2013-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2 March 2013. 
  6. ^ Details recorded by Salman Akhtar in Schizoid Personality Disorder: A Synthesis of Developmental, Dynamic, and Descriptive Features. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 41, 499-518
  7. ^ Peter Gay, Freud: A Life for Our Time (1989) p. 198
  8. ^ Sigmund Freud, Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality, p. 65.

Bacaan tambahan sunting

  • Tölle R (January 2008). "Eugen Bleuler (1857–1939) und die deutsche Psychiatrie" [Eugen Bleuler (1857–1939) and German psychiatry]. Der Nervenarzt (dalam bahasa German). 79 (1): 90–6, 98. doi:10.1007/s00115-007-2379-9. PMID 18058081. 
  • Falzeder E (June 2007). "The story of an ambivalent relationship: Sigmund Freud and Eugen Bleuler". The Journal of Analytical Psychology. 52 (3): 343–368. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5922.2007.00666.x. PMID 17537145. 
  • Bernet B (2006). "Associative disorder. On the relationship between the interpretation of disorder and society in the early writings of Eugen Bleuler" [Associative disorder. On the relationship between the interpretation of disorder and society in the early writings of Eugen Bleuler]. Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte (dalam bahasa German). 26: 169–93. PMID 17144374. 
  • Möller A, Hell D (December 2003). "Das Gesellschaftsbild von Eugen Bleuler - Anschauungen jenseits der psychiatrischen Klinik" [The social understanding of Eugen Bleuler - his viewpoint outside of the psychiatric clinic]. Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie (dalam bahasa German). 71 (12): 661–6. doi:10.1055/s-2003-45344. PMID 14661160. 
  • Möller A, Scharfetter C, Hell D (December 2002). "Development and termination of the working relationship of C. G. Jung and Eugen Bleuler 1900-1909". History of Psychiatry. 13 (52 Pt 4): 445–53. doi:10.1177/0957154X0201305206. PMID 12645573. 
  • Möller A, Hell D (2002). "Eugen Bleuler and forensic psychiatry". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 25 (4): 351–60. doi:10.1016/S0160-2527(02)00127-9. PMID 12613049. 
  • Möller A, Scharfetter C, Hell D (January 2003). "Das "psychopathologische Laboratorium" am "Burghölzli"" [The "Psychopathologic laboratory" at Burghölzli.]. Der Nervenarzt (dalam bahasa German). 74 (1): 85–90. doi:10.1007/s00115-002-1282-7. PMID 12596032. 
  • Möller A, Hell D (September 2000). "Prinzipien einer naturwissenschaftlich begründeten Ethik im Werk Eugen Bleulers" [Fundamentals of scientifically based ethics in the works of Eugen Bleuler]. Der Nervenarzt (dalam bahasa German). 71 (9): 751–7. doi:10.1007/s001150050660. PMID 11042871. 
  • Möller A, Hell D (July 1999). "Scientific psychology in the works of Eugen Bleuler". Psychiatrische Praxis (dalam bahasa German). 26 (4): 157–62. PMID 10457965. 
  • Scharfetter C (April 1999). "Recht- und Andersgläubige" [Orthodoxy against heretics. Correspondence of Gaupp and Kretschmer to Eugen Bleuler]. Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie (dalam bahasa German). 67 (4): 143–6. doi:10.1055/s-2007-993991. PMID 10327309. 
  • Möller A, Hell D (November 1997). "Zur Entwicklung kriminalpsychologischer Grundanschauungen im Werk Eugen Bleulers" [The development of criminal psychology in the work of Eugen Bleuler]. Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie (dalam bahasa German). 65 (11): 504–8. doi:10.1055/s-2007-996356. PMID 9480292. 
  • Kruse G (September 1996). "Autistic-undisciplined thinking in medicine and overcoming it by Eugen Bleuler". Psychiatrische Praxis (dalam bahasa German). 23 (5): 255–6. PMID 8992526. 
  • Wilhelm HR (1996). "Eugen Bleuler und Carl Gustav Jungs habilitation" [Eugen Bleuler and Carl Gustav Jung's habilitation]. Sudhoffs Archiv (dalam bahasa German). 80 (1): 99–108. JSTOR 20777526. PMID 8928214. 
  • De Ridder H, Corveleyn J (1992). "Eugen Bleuler (1857–1939) and psychoanalysis". Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie, Psychopathologie und Psychotherapie (dalam bahasa German). 40 (3): 246–62. PMID 1519383. 
  • Bleuler M, Bleuler R (November 1986). "Dementia praecox oder die Gruppe der Schizophrenien: Eugen Bleuler". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 149 (5): 661–2. doi:10.1192/bjp.149.5.661. PMID 3545358. 
  • Bleuler M (March 1984). "Eugen Bleuler and schizophrenia". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 144: 327–8. PMID 6367878. 
  • Menuck M (March 1979). "What did Eugen Bleuler really say?". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 24 (2): 161–6. PMID 371780. 
  • Gärtner JK (February 1965). "Significance of Eugen Bleuler in the development of general medical practice". Der Landarzt (dalam bahasa German). 41 (5): 187–91. PMID 5320265. 
  • Klaesi, Jakob (December 1957). "Zum hundertsten Geburtstag Eugen Bleulers" [On the hundredth birthday of Eugen Bleuler]. Psychiatria et Neurologia. 134 (6): 353–61. doi:10.1159/000138783. PMID 13505951. 

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