Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat (bahasa Inggris: United States Department of State; disingkat DOS,[2] biasa disebut State Department) adalah departemen eksekutif federal pemerintah A.S. yang bertugas menangani hubungan internasional Amerika Serikat, setara dengan kementerian luar negeri di negara lain. Departemen ini dibentuk tahun 1789 dan merupakan departemen eksekutif pertama yang didirikan di Amerika Serikat.
Informasi lembaga | |
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Dibentuk | 27 Juli 1789 |
Nomenklatur lembaga sebelumnya |
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Kantor pusat | Harry S Truman Building 2201 C Street, NW Washington, D.C. |
Pegawai | 11.500 karyawan Foreign Service 7.400 karyawan Civil Service 31.000 karyawan Foreign Service National[1] |
Anggaran tahunan | $27,4 miliar (FY 2010)[butuh rujukan] |
Pejabat eksekutif | |
Situs web | state.gov |
Departemen ini berkantor pusat di Harry S. Truman Building, 2201 C Street, NW, beberapa blok dari Gedung Putih di kawasan Foggy Bottom, Washington, D.C. Departemen ini mengoperasikan misi diplomatik Amerika Serikat di luar negeri dan bertugas mengimplementasikan kebijakan luar negeri dan diplomasi A.S.
Departemen Luar Negeri dipimpin oleh Menteri Luar Negeri yang dicalonkan oleh Presiden dan disetujui Senat dan merupakan anggota Kabinet Amerika Serikat. Menteri Luar Negeri A.S. saat ini adalah Antony Blinken. Menteri Luar Negeri adalah pejabat Kabinet pertama dalam urutan jabatan dan urutan suksesi presiden.
Organisasi
suntingDi bawah jabatan Menteri Luar Negeri terdapat urutan organisasi berikut:
- Wakil Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat
- Kepala Staf
- Executive Secretariat
- Office of Global Intergovernmental Affairs
- National Foreign Affairs Training Center
- International Information Programs
- Office of the Legal Adviser
- Office of Management Policy
- Office of Protocol
- Office of the Science and Technology Adviser
- Office of the Senior Advisor for Civil Society and Emerging Democracies
- Office of War Crimes Issues
- Bureau of Intelligence and Research
- Bureau of Legislative Affairs
- Bureau of Resource Management
- Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
- Under Secretary of State for Management[3]
- Bureau of Administration
- Office of Allowances
- Office of Authentication
- Language Services
- Office of Logistics Management
- Office of Overseas Schools
- Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization
- Office of Multi-Media Services
- Office of Directives Management
- Office of Commissary and Recreation Affairs
- Office of the Procurement Executive
- Bureau of Consular Affairs
- Bureau of Diplomatic Security (DS)
- Bureau of Human Resources
- Bureau of Information Resource Management
- Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations
- Director of Diplomatic Reception Rooms
- Foreign Service Institute
- Office of Management Policy, Rightsizing, and Innovation
- Office of Medical Services
- Office of White House Liaison
- Bureau of Administration
- Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment
- Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
- Bureau of Energy Resources
- Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
- Office of the Science and Technology Adviser
- Office of the Chief Economist
- Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
- Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs
- Bureau of Public Affairs
- Bureau of International Information Programs
- Office of Policy, Planning, and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
- Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs
- Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
- Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations
- Bureau of Counterterrorism
- Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
- Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs
- Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration
- Office of Global Criminal Justice
- Office of Global Youth Issues
- Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons
- Counselor
- Office of Global AIDS Coordinator
Lihat pula
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-08-31. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-18.
- ^ Acronym Finder: DoS
- ^ "Under Secretary for Management". State.gov. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-26.
Pranala luar
sunting- United States Department of State
- Situs web resmi
- Blog resmi
- History.state.gov, Telephone directory, state.gov
- State Magazine
- US Department of State YouTube channel, YouTube.com
- America.gov official DoS Bureau of International Information Programs (IIP) website (for international audiences)
- Rewardsforjustice.net, Rewards for Justice official DoS Counter-Terrorism Rewards Program,
- Department Of State Meeting Notices and Rule Changes Diarsipkan 2012-11-29 di Wayback Machine. from The Federal Register
- RSS Feed Diarsipkan 2012-11-28 di Wayback Machine., thefederalregister.com
- Frontline Diplomacy: The Foreign Affairs Oral History Collection of the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training from the Library of Congress, memory.loc.gov
- State Department Records in the National Archives, archives.gov
- Central Foreign Policy Files documenting the period 7/1/1973 ? - 12/31/1976
- Proposed and finalized federal regulations from the United States Department of State Diarsipkan 2010-12-21 di Wayback Machine., openregs.com