Bayt Mahsir
Bayt Mahsir (Arab: بيت محسير) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Yerusalem. Desa tersebut dikosongkan dalam Perang Saudara Mandat Palestina 1947–48 pada 10 Mei 1948 oleh Brigade Harel dari Operasi Makkabi. Desa tersebut berjarak 9 km dari barat Yerusalem.
Bayt Mahsir
بيت محسير | |
|---|---|
 Panorama dari barat, 2008 | |
| Etimologi: Rumah Mahsîr[1] | |
  Bayt Mahsir | |
| Koordinat: 31°47′40″N 35°02′05″E / 31.79444°N 35.03472°EKoordinat: 31°47′40″N 35°02′05″E / 31.79444°N 35.03472°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 153/133 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Yerusalem |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 10–11 Mei 1948[4] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 16,268 dunams (16,268 km2 or 6,281 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 2.400[2][3] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Beit Meir,[5][6] Mesilat Zion[6] |
Referensi sunting
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 286
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 24
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 56
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, village #336. Also gives cause of depopulation.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #28.
- ^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 277.
Daftar pustaka sunting
- Al-Mahsiri, ‘Ali Islim (2002). Bayt Mahsir wa madinatuha al-Quds [Bayt Mahsir village and its city, Jerusalem]. Amman, Jordan: Dar al-Baraka lil-Nashr wal-Tawzi‘.
- Baldensperger, Philip J. (1893). "Peasant folklore of Palestine". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 25: 203–219.
- Baldensperger, Philip J. (1913). The Immovable East: Studies of the People and Customs of Palestine. Boston.
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Canaan, T. (1927). Mohammedan Saints and Sanctuaries in Palestine. London: Luzac & Co. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-05-16. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-20.
- Clermont-Ganneau, C.S. (1896). [ARP] Archaeological Researches in Palestine 1873-1874, translated from the French by J. McFarlane. 2. London: Palestine Exploration Fund. (p. 63)
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Davis, Rochelle A. (2011). Palestinian Village Histories: Geographies of the Displaced. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. ISBN 978-0-8047-7312-6.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Centre.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. (pp. 233, 235, 237, 345, 371, 376, 380, 407)
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Petersen, Andrew (2002). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). 1. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press.
- al-Qawuqji, F. (1972): Memoirs of al-Qawuqji, Fauziin Journal of Palestine Studies
- "Memoirs, 1948, Part I" in 1, no. 4 (Sum. 72): 27-58., dpf-file, downloadable
- , dpf-file, downloadable
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Salih, ‘Uthman Muhammad (1988). Bayt Mahsir [Bayt Mahsir]. Al-Baq‘a, Jordan: n.p.
- Schick, C. (1896). "Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 19: 120–127.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar sunting
- Welcome To Bayt Mahsir
- Bayt Mahsir, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Mosque of Sheikh Ahmad el-‘Ajami
- Bayt Mahsir, from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
