Artiofabula ("fabel sempurna/genap") adalah sebuah klad yang terdiri dari Suina dan Centruminantia.[1] Klad ini ditemukan pada analisis filogenetik molekuler, dan bertentangan dengan hubungan tradisional yang didasari oleh analisis morfologis.[1][2]

Artiofabula
Periode Eosen awal - Masa kini

Beberapa contoh hewan Artiofabula
Taksonomi
KerajaanAnimalia
FilumChordata
KelasMammalia
OrdoArtiodactyla
Tanpa nilaiArtiofabula
Peter J. Waddell, Norihiro Okada dan Masami Hasegawa, 1999
Tata nama
Sinonim taksonCetartiofabula
Subkelompok

Filogenetika sunting

Analisis filogenetika telah menemukan hubungan sebagai berikut:[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

Artiodactyla 

Tylopoda (unta) 

 Artiofabula 

  Suina (babi) 

 Cetruminantia 

 Ruminantia (ruminants)   

 Whippomorpha 

 Hippopotamidae (kuda nil)  

 Cetacea (paus) 

(Cetancodonta)

Referensi sunting

  1. ^ a b Waddell, Peter J.; Okada, Norihiro; Hasegawa, Masami (1999). "Towards Resolving the Interordinal Relationships of Placental Mammals". Syst. Biol. 48 (1): 1–5. doi:10.1093/sysbio/48.1.1 . PMID 12078634. 
  2. ^ Gatesy, John; Milinkovitch, Michel; Waddell, Victor; Stanhope, Michael; Waddell, Peter (1999). "Stability of Cladistic Relationships between Cetacea and Higher-Level Artiodactyl Taxa". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 6–20. doi:10.1080/106351599260409 . ISSN 1076-836X. PMID 12078645. 
  3. ^ Gatesy, John; Milinkovitch, Michel; Waddell, Victor; Stanhope, Michael; Waddell, Peter (1999). "Stability of Cladistic Relationships between Cetacea and Higher-Level Artiodactyl Taxa". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 6–20. doi:10.1080/106351599260409 . ISSN 1076-836X. PMID 12078645. 
  4. ^ Meredith, R. W.; Janecka, J. E.; Gatesy, J.; Ryder, O. A.; Fisher, C. A.; Teeling, E. C.; Goodbla, A.; Eizirik, E.; Simao, T. L. L.; Stadler, T.; Rabosky, D. L.; Honeycutt, R. L.; Flynn, J. J.; Ingram, C. M.; Steiner, C.; Williams, T. L.; Robinson, T. J.; Burk-Herrick, A.; Westerman, M.; Ayoub, N. A.; Springer, M. S.; Murphy, W. J. (2011). "Impacts of the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution and KPg Extinction on Mammal Diversification". Science. 334 (6055): 521–524. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..521M. doi:10.1126/science.1211028. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21940861. 
  5. ^ Beck, N.R. (2006). "A higher-level MRP supertree of placental mammals". BMC Evol Biol. 6: 93. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-93 . PMC 1654192 . PMID 17101039. 
  6. ^ O'Leary, M.A.; Bloch, J.I.; Flynn, J.J.; Gaudin, T.J.; Giallombardo, A.; Giannini, N.P.; Goldberg, S.L.; Kraatz, B.P.; Luo, Z.-X.; Meng, J.; Ni, X.; Novacek, M.J.; Perini, F.A.; Randall, Z.S.; Rougier, G.W.; Sargis, E.J.; Silcox, M.T.; Simmons, N.B.; Spaulding, M.; Velazco, P.M.; Weksler, M.; Wible, J.R.; Cirranello, A.L. (2013). "The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post-K-Pg Radiation of Placentals". Science. 339 (6120): 662–667. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. hdl:11336/7302 . PMID 23393258. 
  7. ^ Song, S.; Liu, L.; Edwards, S.V.; Wu, S. (2012). "Resolving conflict in eutherian mammal phylogeny using phylogenomics and the multispecies coalescent model". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (37): 14942–14947. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10914942S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1211733109 . PMC 3443116 . PMID 22930817. 
  8. ^ dos Reis, M.; Inoue, J.; Hasegawa, M.; Asher, R.J.; Donoghue, P.C.J.; Yang, Z. (2012). "Phylogenomic datasets provide both precision and accuracy in estimating the timescale of placental mammal phylogeny". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 279 (1742): 3491–3500. doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0683 . PMC 3396900 . PMID 22628470. 
  9. ^ Upham, N.S.; Esselstyn, J.A.; Jetz, W. (2019). "Inferring the mammal tree: Species-level sets of phylogenies for questions in ecology, evolution, and conservation". PLOS Biology. 17 (12): e3000494. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000494 . PMC 6892540 . PMID 31800571. (see e.g. Fig S10)