Antillia

Antillia
Antillia
	Peta Albino de Canepa, 1489. Pulau fantom Antillia, dengan Tujuh Kota-nya, di bagian kanan; pulau kecil Roilloberada di bagian kirinya.
Tipe	Pulau hantu

Antillia (atau Antilia) adalah sebuah pulau hantu, pada zaman penjelajahan abad ke-15, yang berada di Samudra Atlantik, yang berada jauh di sebelah barat Portugal dan Spanyol. Pulau tersebut juga dinamai Pulau Tujuh Kota (Ilha das Sete Cidades dalam bahasa Portugis, Isla de las Siete Ciudades dalam bahasa Spanyol).

Pulau tersebut bermula dari sebuah legenda Iberia lama, yang dibuat pada masa penaklukan Muslim di Hispania pada sekitar tahun 714. Dalam rangka menghindari para penakluk Muslim, tujuh uskup Visigothik Kristen berlayar menuju Samudra Atlantik, kemudian mendarat ke sebuah pulau (Antilha) dimana mereka mendirikan tujuh pemukiman.

Referensi sunting

Sumber sunting

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Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Antilia". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.