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Protestanisme menurut negara

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Terdapat 1 miliar Protestan di seluruh dunia,[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][a] dari sekitar 2.4 miliar umat Kekristenan.[1][10][11][12][b] Pada 2010, lebih dari 800 juta orang meliputi 300 juta di Afrika Sub-Sahara, 260 juta di Amerika, 140 juta di kawasan Asia-Pasifik, 100 juta di Eropa dan 2 juta di Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara.[2] Protestan meliputi nyaris empat puluh persen umat Kristen di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari sepersepuluh dari total populasi manusia.[2] Berbagai perkiraan menempatkan persentase Protestan dalam hubungannya dengan total jumlah Kekristenan di dunia dengan angka 33%,[5] 36%,[13] 36.7%,[2] dan 40%,[3] sementara dalam hubungannya dengan populasi dunia dengan angka 11.6%[2] dan 13%.[8]

Negara sunting

Protestan menurut negara
Wilayah Negara Total Populasi (tahun) % Protestan Total Protestan
Asia   Afghanistan (rincian) 29,928,987 0.03% 10,000
Eropa   Albania (rincian) 3,563,112 0.23% 8,191
Afrika   Aljazair (rincian) 35,531,853 1.62% 250,000
Eropa   Andorra (rincian) 71,201 2.1% 1,495
Afrika   Angola (rincian) 19,600,000 30.6% 5,997,600
Amerika Utara   Antigua dan Barbuda (rincian) 68,722 68% 59,101
Amerika Selatan   Argentina (rincian) 40,500,000 9% 3,645,000
Eropa   Armenia (rincian) 2,982,904 3.7% 110,368
Oseania   Australia (rincian) 23,401,892 (2016) 23.1% 6,355,952[14]
Eropa   Austria (rincian) 8,823,053 (2017) 3.4% 297,578[15]
Eropa   Azerbaijan (rincian) 8,581,400 0.07% 6,007
Amerika Utara   Bahama (rincian) 353,658[16] 70% 247,561
Asia   Bahrain (rincian) 688,345 ? ?
Asia   Bangladesh (rincian) 144,319,628 0.23% 331,935
Amerika Utara   Barbados (rincian) 278,289 67% 186,454
Eropa   Belarus (rincian) 10,300,483 5% 515,024
Eropa   Belgia (rincian) 10,364,388 1.35% 140,000
Amerika Utara   Belize (rincian) 279,457 30% 83,837
Afrika   Benin (rincian) 9,100,000 23% 2,093,000
Asia   Bhutan (rincian) 2,232,291 0.018% 400
Amerika Selatan   Bolivia (rincian) 8,857,870 16% 1,417,259
Eropa   Bosnia dan Herzegovina (rincian) 4,025,476 0.04% 1,610
Afrika   Botswana (rincian) 2,000,000 66% 1,320,000
Amerika Selatan   Brasil (rincian) 192,755,799 (2010) 22.2% 42,791,786[17]
Asia   Brunei (rincian) 372,361 1.3% 4,841
Eropa   Bulgaria (rincian) 7,450,349 1% 74,503
Afrika   Burkina Faso (rincian) 17,000,000 9% 1,360,000
Afrika   Burundi (rincian) 10,200,000 20% 2,400,000
Asia   Kamboja (rincian) 13,607,069 0.04% 5,390
Afrika   Kamerun (rincian) 16,380,005 20% 3,276,001
Amerika Utara   Kanada (rincian) 37,242,571 26% 8,330,000[18]
Afrika   Tanjung Verde (rincian) 415,294 3.5% 14,535
Afrika   Republik Afrika Tengah (rincian) 5,000,000 61% 3,050,000
Afrika   Chad (rincian) 11,500,000 18% 2,070,000
Amerika Selatan   Chili (rincian) 18,192,000 13% - 15.5%[2] 11%[19] 2,365,000 - 2.821.000
Asia   Tiongkok (rincian) 1,382,710,000 (2016) 4.3% 60,000,000[c][22]
Amerika Selatan   Kolombia (rincian) 46,900,000 (perkiraan 2011) 12.5% 5,862,500
Afrika   Komoro (rincian) 671,247 0.25% 1,678
Afrika   Kongo, Republik (rincian) 4,100,000 51% 2,091,000
Afrika   Kongo, Republik Demokratik (rincian) 65,966,000 (2010) 48% 31,663,680[23]
Amerika Utara   Kosta Rika (rincian) 4,700,000 (2011 est) 20% 940,000
Eropa   Kroasia (rincian) 4,495,904 2% 89,918
Amerika Utara   Kuba (rincian) 11,346,670 11% 1,248,133
Eropa   Siprus (rincian) 780,133 2% 15,603
Eropa   Republik Ceko (rincian) 10,241,138 1.1% [24] 471,092
Afrika   Pantai Gading (rincian) 22,500,000 23% 5,175,000
Eropa   Denmark (rincian) 5,700,000 77% - 82% 4,389,000 - 4,674,000
Afrika   Djibouti (rincian) 900,000 0.2% 1,800
Amerika Utara   Dominika (rincian) 69,278 15% 10,392
Amerika Utara   Republik Dominika (rincian) 10,000,000 (perkiraan 2011) 18% (jajak pendapat) 1,800,000
Asia   Timor Leste (rincian) 1,040,880 3% 31,226
Amerika Selatan   Ekuador (rincian) 14,700,000 12.5% 1,837,500
Afrika   Mesir (rincian) 82,600,000 1% 820,600
Amerika Utara   El Salvador (rincian) 6,200,000 34.4% / 28% [25] 2,132,800
Afrika   Guinea Khatulistiwa (rincian) 700,000 6% 42,000
Afrika   Eritrea (rincian) 5,900,000 5% 295,000
Eropa   Estonia (rincian) 1,094,564 11% 121,000
Afrika   Ethiopia (rincian) 73,750,932 (2007) 18.6% 13,717,673
Oseania   Fiji (rincian) 893,354 42.5% 379,676
Eropa   Finlandia (rincian) 5,520,000 70% 3,860,000
Eropa   Prancis (rincian) 60,656,178 2% 1,213,124
Afrika   Gabon (rincian) 1,500,000 24% 277,840
Afrika   Gambia (rincian) 1,593,256 7% 360,000
Eropa   Georgia (rincian) 4,677,401 2.14% 100,000
Eropa   Jerman (rincian) 82,500,000 (2016) 27.5% 22,687,500
Afrika   Ghana (rincian) 24,200,000 (2010) 58.1% 14,060,200
Eropa   Yunani (rincian) 10,668,354 0.28% 30,000
Amerika Utara   Grenada (rincian) 89,502 30% 26,851
Amerika Utara   Guatemala (rincian) 14,700,000 38.2% 6,038,150
Afrika   Guinea (rincian) 10,200,000 4% 408,000
Afrika   Guinea-Bissau (rincian) 1,600,000 2% 32,000
Amerika Selatan   Guyana (rincian) 765,283 38% 290,808
Amerika Utara   Haiti (rincian) 10,100,000 (2011 est) 30% 3,030,000
Amerika Utara   Honduras (rincian) 6,975,204 41% 2,859,834
Eropa   Hungaria (rincian) 10,006,835 14% 1,401,640
Eropa   Islandia (rincian) 338,000 (2017) 76% 257,000[26]
Asia   India (rincian) 1,270,000,000 0.8 - 1.0% 8,500,000[d]
Asia   Indonesia (rincian) 237,640,000 (2010) 6.96% 16,530,000[28]
Asia   Iran (rincian) 68,017,860 0.3% 204,054
Asia   Irak (rincian) 38,146,025 0.1% 40,000
Eropa   Irlandia (rincian) 4,761,900 (2016) 4.2% 201,400[29]
Asia   Israel (rincian) 6,276,883 0.01% 500
Eropa   Italia (rincian) 58,102,112 1.3% 755,328
Amerika Utara   Jamaika (rincian) 2,731,832 60% 1,639,099
Asia   Jepang (rincian) 127,417,244 0.4% 509,668
Asia   Yordania (rincian) 5,759,732 0.5% 28,799
Asia   Kazakhstan (rincian) 15,185,844 2% 303,717
Afrika   Kenya (rincian) 40,513,000 (2010) 47.4% 19,203,162
Oseania   Kiribati (rincian) 103,500 40% 41,400
Asia   Korea Utara (rincian) 22,912,177 0.04% 10,000
Asia   Korea Selatan (rincian) 48,422,644 18.1% 8,760,000
Asia   Kuwait (rincian) 2,335,648 2.14% 50,000
Asia   Kirgizstan (rincian) 5,146,281 0.03% 1,337
Asia   Laos (rincian) 6,217,141 0.56% 35,000
Eropa   Latvia (rincian) 2,070,371 35% 714,000
Asia   Lebanon (rincian) 3,826,018 1% 40,000
Afrika   Lesotho (rincian) 2,200,000 50% 1,100,000
Afrika   Liberia (rincian) 4,100,000 75% 3,075,000
Asia   Libya (rincian) 6,765,563 Less than 1% ?
Eropa   Liechtenstein (rincian) 33,436 7% 2,341
Eropa   Lithuania (rincian) 3,596,617 1% 35,966
Eropa   Luksemburg (rincian) 468,571 1% 4,686
Afrika   Madagaskar (rincian) 21,300,000 38% 8,094,000
Afrika   Malawi (rincian) 15,900,000 55% 8,745,000
Asia   Malaysia (rincian) 28,900,000 4% 115,000
Asia   Maladewa (rincian) 349,106 0 0
Afrika   Mali (rincian) 15,400,000 1% 154,000
Oseania   Kepulauan Marshall (rincian) 62,000 76.7% 47,554
Afrika   Mauritania (rincian) 3,500,000 0.1% 3,500
Afrika   Mauritius (rincian) 1,230,602 4.5% 55,377
Amerika Utara   Meksiko (rincian) 114,800,000 (2011 est) 10% / 5% [30] 11,400,000/5,700,000
Eropa   Moldova (rincian) 4,455,421 1.9% (survei 2004) Akan ditentukan
Oseania   Mikronesia (rincian) 108,155 47% 50,833
Asia   Mongolia (rincian) 2,791,272 1.25% 35,000
Afrika   Maroko (rincian) 32,725,847 Minoritas Protestan ?
Afrika   Mozambik (rincian) 23,100,000 27% 6,237,000
Asia   Myanmar (rincian) 42,909,464 3% 1,287,284
Afrika   Namibia (rincian) 2,300,000 74% 1,702,000
Oseania   Nauru (rincian) 13,048 66% 8,612
Asia     Nepal (rincian) 27,676,547 0.01 3,979
Eropa   Belanda (rincian) 16,407,491 11% 3,445,573
Oseania   Selandia Baru (rincian) 4,242,048 33% 1,414,016
Amerika Utara   Nikaragua (rincian) 5,900,000 (perkiraan 2011) 26.5% (PF) 1,563,500
Afrika   Niger (rincian) 16,100,000 0.5% 80,500
Afrika   Nigeria (rincian) 159,708,000 (2010) 37.7% 60,118,563[31]
Eropa   Makedonia Utara (rincian) 2,045,262 3% 61,358
Eropa   Norwegia (rincian) 5,295,000 73.7% 3,900,000[32][33]
Asia   Oman (rincian) 3,001,583 N/A N/A
Asia   Pakistan (rincian) 162,419,946 0.86% 1,400,000
Amerika Utara   Panama (rincian) 3,600,000 24% 864,000
Oseania   Papua Nugini (rincian) 5,545,268 61.5% 3,410,340
Amerika Selatan   Paraguay (rincian) 6,600,000 6% 396,000
Amerika Selatan   Peru (rincian) 29,400,000 (2011 est) 12.5% (2006 census) 3,675,000
Asia   Filipina (rincian) 100,000,000 10.0% 10,000,000
Eropa   Polandia (rincian) 38,635,144 0.34% 130,000
Eropa   Portugal (rincian) 10,566,212 3.3% 348,685
Amerika Utara   Puerto Riko (rincian) 3,500,000 15% 500,000
Asia   Qatar (rincian) 863,051 1% Tidak diketahui
Eropa   Rumania (rincian) 22,329,977 6% 1,339,799
Asia   Rusia (rincian) 143,420,309 0.29% 400,000
Afrika   Rwanda (rincian) 10,900,000 43% 4,687,000
Amerika Utara   Saint Kitts dan Nevis (rincian) 38,958 74% 29,335
Amerika Utara   Saint Lucia (rincian) 166,312 10% 16,631
Amerika Utara   Saint Vincent dan Grenadine (rincian) 117,534 77% 90,501
Oseania   Samoa (rincian) 179,000 49.8% 89,142
Asia   Arab Saudi (rincian) 26,417,599 3.33% 800,000
Afrika   Senegal (rincian) 11,126,832 0.5% 55,634
Eropa   Serbia (rincian) 7,186,175 1.2% 80,291
Afrika   Seychelles (rincian) 81,188 8% 6,495
Afrika   Sierra Leone (rincian) 5,400,000 14% 756,000
Asia   Singapura (rincian) 4,425,720 8% 354,058
Eropa   Slowakia (rincian) 5,431,363 8.9 935,235
Eropa   Slovenia (rincian) 2,011,070 0.8% 16,135
Afrika   Somalia (rincian) 9,900,000 0 0
Afrika   Afrika Selatan (rincian) 50,500,000 (2010) 72.9% 36,814,500[23]
Eropa   Spanyol (rincian) 40,341,462 3.7% 1,500,000
Asia   Sri Lanka (rincian) 20,064,776 0.8% 160,518
Afrika   Sudan (rincian) 44,600,000 5% 2,200,000
Amerika Selatan   Suriname (rincian) 500,000 25% 125,000
Afrika   Swaziland (rincian) 1,200,000 67% 801,000
Eropa   Swedia (rincian) 10,000,000 60% 6,000,000
Eropa   Swiss (rincian) 8,482,152 (2017) 27%[34] 2,290,000
Asia   Suriah (rincian) 18,448,752 0.2% 37,605
Asia   Taiwan (rincian) 22,894,384 2.6% 595,254
Asia   Tajikistan (rincian) 7,163,506 0.01% 711
Afrika   Tanzania (rincian) 46,200,000 27% 12,474,000
Asia   Thailand (rincian) 64,076,033 0.64% 407,685
Afrika   Togo (rincian) 5,681,519 9.5% 539,744
Oseania   Tonga (rincian) 112,422 73% 82,068
Amerika Utara   Trinidad dan Tobago (rincian) 1,300,000 38% 494,000
Afrika   Tunisia (rincian) 10,074,951 3.33% 335,496
Asia   Turki (rincian) 69,660,559 Less than 1% 3,000
Asia   Turkmenistan (rincian) 4,952,081 0.6% 81
Oseania   Tuvalu (rincian) 11,636 94% 11,450
Afrika   Uganda (rincian) 34,856,000 (2014) 45.1% 15,720,056
Eropa   Ukraina (rincian) 47,425,336 2.3% 900,000
Aisa   Uni Emirat Arab (rincian) 2,563,212 5% 128,160
Eropa   Britania Raya (rincian) 63,181,775 (2010) 50%-16%[35][36] 32,000,000/10,000,000[37]
Amerika Utara   Amerika Serikat (rincian) 324,459,463 36%[38] 116,805,407
Amerika Selatan   Uruguay (rincian) 3,400,000 11% (survei pemerintahan 2006) 374,000
Asia   Uzbekistan (rincian) 26,851,195 0.01% 1,345
Oseania   Vanuatu (rincian) 243,304 40% 97,321
Eropa   Kota Vatikan (rincian) 921 0% 0
Amerika Selatan   Venezuela (rincian) 33,221,865 17%[39] 5,647,717
Asia   Vietnam (rincian) 83,535,576 1% 835,355
Asia   Yaman (rincian) 20,727,063 Sekitar 1% ?
Afrika   Zambia (rincian) 13,500,000 68% 9,180,000
Afrika   Zimbabwe (rincian) 12,100,000 67% 8,107,000
Dunia 7,600,000,000 (2017) 12.1% 920,000,000

Catatan sunting

  1. ^ Most current estimates place the world's Protestant population in the range of 800 million to more than a billion. For example, author Hans Hillerbrand estimated a total Protestant population of 833,457,000 in 2004,[9] while a report by Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary - 961,961,000 (with inclusion of independents as defined in this article) in mid-2015.[1]
  2. ^ Current sources[yang mana?] are in general agreement[butuh rujukan] that Christians make up about 33% of the world's population—slightly over 2.4 billion adherents in mid-2015.
  3. ^ Estimates vary considerably, from 18 up to 90 million or more.[20][21]
  4. ^ Estimates vary considerably, from 5 million to larger figures.[27]

Referensi sunting

  1. ^ a b c "Christianity 2015: Religious Diversity and Personal Contact" (PDF). gordonconwell.edu. January 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-05-25. Diakses tanggal 2015-05-29.  Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; nama "gordonconwell.edu" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Global Christianity" (PDF). Pew Research Center. December 2011. Archived from the original on 2013-11-01. Diakses tanggal 2018-11-29. 
  3. ^ a b "Encyclopedia of Protestantism". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  4. ^ "CCC - Global Statistics". Diakses tanggal 2015-12-05. 
  5. ^ a b "The World's Religions". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  6. ^ "Protestantism". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  7. ^ "Protestantism: A Very Short Introduction". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  8. ^ a b Jay Diamond, Larry. Plattner, Marc F. and Costopoulos, Philip J. World Religions and Democracy. 2005, page 119. link (saying "Not only do Protestants presently constitute 13 percent of the world's population—about 800 million people—but since 1900 Protestantism has spread rapidly in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.')
  9. ^ "Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume Set" by Hans J. Hillerbrand, p. 344
  10. ^ 33.39% of 7.174 billion world population (as of 2014; under the section "People and Society") "World". CIA world facts. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2019-03-26. 
  11. ^ "Major Religions Ranked by Size". Adherents.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-15. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-05. 
  12. ^ ANALYSIS (2011-12-19). "Global Christianity". Pewforum.org. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-17. 
  13. ^ "Protestant Demographics and Fragmentations". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  14. ^ 2016 Census of Population and General Community (Sheet G14) Australian Bureau of Statistics
  15. ^ "Zahlen & Fakten". Evang.at. 2018-02-16. Diakses tanggal 2018-08-31. 
  16. ^ Bahamas Census 2010
  17. ^ "IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute for Geography and Statistics) : 2010 Census" (PDF). Ftp.ibge.gov.br. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  18. ^ http://www.pewforum.org/2013/06/27/canadas-changing-religious-landscape/
  19. ^ [1] retrieved 8 Feb. 2018
  20. ^ "BBC News - Christians in China: Is the country in spiritual crisis?". BBC News. 12 September 2011. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  21. ^ "Background Paper : Protestants in China" (PDF). Refworld.org. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  22. ^ http://www.foxnews.com/world/2017/11/20/catholicism-in-china-losing-ground-amid-surge-in-protestantism.html
  23. ^ a b Pew Research Center's Global Christianity: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Christian Population
  24. ^ CIA Factbook, 2015
  25. ^ Latinobarometro Retrieved 8 February 2018
  26. ^ "Populations by religious organizations 1998-2017". Reykjavík, Iceland: Statistics Iceland. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-03-27. Diakses tanggal 13 May 2017. 
  27. ^ "Encyclopedia of Protestantism". Books.google.pl. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  28. ^ "Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut" [Population by Region and Religion]. Sensus Penduduk 2010. Jakarta, Indonesia: Badan Pusat Statistik. 15 May 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 Nov 2011. Religion is belief in Almighty God that must be possessed by every human being. Religion can be divided into Muslim, Christian, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, Hu Khong Chu, and Other Religion.  Muslim 207176162 (87.18%), Christian 16528513 (6.96), Catholic 6907873 (2.91), Hindu 4012116 (2.69), Buddhist 1703254 (0.72), Khong Hu Chu 117091 (0.05), Other 299617 (0.13), Not Stated 139582 (0.06), Not Asked 757118 (0.32), Total 237641326
  29. ^ Census 2016 Summary Results April 2017, Central Statistics Office, Ireland
  30. ^ Latinobarometro retrieved 8 February 2018
  31. ^ "Table: Christian Population in Numbers by Country". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 19 December 2011. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
  32. ^ Church of Norway Statistics Norway
  33. ^ Members of Christian communities outside the Church of Norway Statistics Norway
  34. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für. "Religionen". www.bfs.admin.ch (dalam bahasa Jerman). Diakses tanggal 2019-03-16. 
  35. ^ Gavin Drake, "Survey reveals falling numbers," http://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles2014-reveals-falling-numb[pranala nonaktif permanen]
  36. ^ Ian Bradley, "The strange death of Protestant Britain" THE TABLET 16 December 2017, pp. 4,5.
  37. ^ Harriet Sherwood, "Church in crisis as only 2% of young adults identify as C of E," THE GUARDIAN, 2018/SEPT.,7. www.theguardian.com/world/2018/sep/07/church-in-crisis-as-only-2-of-young-adults-identify-as c-of-e
  38. ^ Protestants decline, more have no religion in a sharply shifting religious landscape (POLL)
  39. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-24.  Religion in Venezuela (see pag 41-42)
 
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Protestantism by country.
 
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Protestant distribution maps.
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