Kecerahan (Buddhisme)

Istilah Indonesia kecerahan adalah terjemahan dari kata abstrak bodhi, (/ˈboʊdi/; Sanskrit: बोधि; Pali: bodhi), pengetahuan atau kebijaksanaan, atau keadaan sempurna, dari seorang Buddha.^[1] Istilah verbal budh- artinya "tersadarkan," dan arti harfiahnya adalah "kesadaran". Meskipun istilah buddhi juga dipakai dalam filsafat dan tradisi India lainnya, pemakaian paling umumnya adalah dalam konteks agama Buddha. Istilah "kecerahan" dipopulerisasikan di dunia Barat melalui terjemahan abad ke-19 dari Max Müller.

Empat Tingkat Kesucian sunting

Empat Tingkat Kesucian dalam Buddhisme adalah Sotapanna, Sakadagami, Anagami, dan Arahat.

Catatan sunting

Referensi sunting

^ Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, bodhi

Rujukan web sunting

Sumber sunting

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Buswell, Robert, ed. (2004), Encyclopedia of Buddhism, MacMIllan reference USA
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Bacaan tambahan sunting

Umum

Gimello, Robert M. (2004), "Bodhi", dalam Buswell, Robert E., Encyclopedia of Buddhism, MacMillan

Buddhisme terawal

Vetter, Tilmann (1988), The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism, BRILL
Bronkhorst, Johannes (1993), The Two Traditions Of Meditation In Ancient India, Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Wynne, Alexander (2007), The Origin of Buddhist Meditation (PDF), Routledge

Theravada

Shankman (2008), The Experience of Samadhi
Keren Arbel (2017), Early Buddhist Meditation, Taylor & Francis

Zen

McRae, John (2003), Seeing Through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism, The University Press Group Ltd, ISBN 9780520237988

Pranala luar sunting

[MN_bodhi-1] Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, bodhi

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