Wabah Athena

Wabah Athena (bahasa Yunani Kuno: Λοιμὸς τῶν Ἀθηνῶν, Loimos tôn Athênôn) adalah sebuah epidemi yang terjadi di kota-negara Athena di Yunani kuno pada tahun kedua (430 SM) Perang Peloponnesia saat kemenangan Athena. Wabah tersebut menewaskan sekitar 75.000 sampai 100.000 orang dan diyakini memasuki Athena melalui Piraeus, kota pelabuhan dan sumber pangan dan suplai tunggal.^[1]

Referensi sunting

^ Littman, Robert J. (October 2009). "The plague of Athens: epidemiology and paleopathology". The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine, New York. 76 (5): 456–467. doi:10.1002/msj.20137. ISSN 1931-7581. PMID 19787658.

Dixon B. "Ebola in Greece?" British Medical Journal (1996), 313–430.
McNeill, William H. Plagues and People. New York: Anchor Books, 1976. ISBN 0-385-12122-9.
Pomeroy, Sarah B. Spartan Women. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-19-513067-7.
Zinsser, Hans. Rats, Lice and History: A Chronicle of Pestilence and Plagues. Boston,1935; New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers, 1996. ISBN 1-884822-47-9.

Pranala luar sunting

Papagrigorakis, MJ; Yapijakis, C; Synodinos, PN; Baziotopoulou-Valavani, E (May 2006). "DNA examination of ancient dental pulp incriminates typhoid fever as a probable cause of the Plague of Athens". Int. J. Infect. Dis. 10 (3): 206–14. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2005.09.001  . PMID 16412683. and the reply to it by Shapiro et al.
History of the Peloponnesian War 2.47–55.
^ Live Science article Accessed January 23, 2006.
Women in Classical Athens

[1] Littman, Robert J. (October 2009). "The plague of Athens: epidemiology and paleopathology". The Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine, New York. 76 (5): 456–467. doi:10.1002/msj.20137. ISSN 1931-7581. PMID 19787658.

[1]