Robert M. Solow

ahli ekonomi AS

Robert Merton Solow, GCIH (/ˈsl/; 23 Agustus 1924 – 21 Desember 2023) adalah seorang ekonom Amerika dan Peraih Nobel yang karyanya mengenai teori pertumbuhan ekonomi berpuncak pada model pertumbuhan eksogen yang dinamai menurut namanya.[28][29] Dia adalah Profesor Institut Emeritus Ekonomi di Institut Teknologi Massachusetts, di mana dia menjadi profesor sejak tahun 1949 dan seterusnya.[30] Dia dianugerahi Medali John Bates Clark pada tahun 1961,[31] Hadiah Peringatan Nobel dalam Ilmu Ekonomi pada tahun 1987,[32] dan Presidential Medal of Freedom pada tahun 2014.[33] Empat mahasiswa PhD-nya, George Akerlof, Joseph Stiglitz, Peter Diamond, dan William Nordhaus, kemudian menerima Hadiah Nobel Memorial di bidang Ilmu Ekonomi.[34][35][36]

Bob Solow
Solow pada 2008
LahirRobert Merton Solow
(1924-08-23)23 Agustus 1924
Brooklyn, New York, A.S.
Meninggal21 Desember 2023(2023-12-21) (umur 99)
Lexington, Massachusetts, A.S.
InstitusiInstitut Teknologi Massachusetts
BidangMakroekonomi
MazhabEkonomi Neo-Keynesian
Pembimbing
doktoral
Wassily Leontief
Mahasiswa
doktoral
George Akerlof[1]
Mario Baldassarri[2]
Francis M. Bator[3]
Charlie Bean[4]
Alan Blinder[5]
Vittorio Corbo
Peter Diamond[6]
Avinash Dixit[7]
Alain Enthoven[8]
Ray Fair[9]
Ronald Findlay[10]
Robert J. Gordon[11]
Robert Hall[12]
Michael Intriligator[13]
Katsuhito Iwai[14]
Ronald W. Jones[15]
Arnold Kling
Meir Kohn [cz]
Glenn Loury[16]
Herbert Mohring[17]
William Nordhaus[18]
George Perry[19]
Robert Pindyck
Arjun Kumar Sengupta[20]
Steven Shavell[21]
Eytan Sheshinski [he][22]
Jeremy Siegel[23]
Joseph Stiglitz[24]
Harvey M. Wagner[25]
Martin Weitzman[26]
Halbert White[27]
Mahasiswa ternama lainMario Draghi
DipengaruhiPaul Samuelson
KontribusiExogenous growth model
PenghargaanMedali John Bates Clark (1961)
Penghargaan Nobel dalam Ilmu Ekonomi (1987)
Medali Sains Nasional (1999)
Presidential Medal of Freedom (2014)
Informasi di IDEAS / RePEc

Lihat juga sunting

Referensi sunting

  1. ^ Akerlof, George A. (1966). Wages and capital (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/12962/26075763-MIT.pdf?sequence=2. Diakses pada 28 Juni 2017. 
  2. ^ Baldassarri, Mario (1978). Government investment, inflation and growth in a mixed economy : theoretical aspects and empirical evidence of the experience of Italian government corporation investments (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  3. ^ Bator, Francis M. (1956). Capital, Growth and Welfare—Theories of Allocation (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  4. ^ Bean, Charles Richard (1982). Essays in unemployment and economic activity (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000124484. Diakses pada 30 Juni 2017. 
  5. ^ Blinder, Alan S. (1971). Towards an Economic Theory of Income Distribution (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000584137. Diakses pada 1 Juli 2017. 
  6. ^ Peter A. Diamond – Autobiography – Nobelprize.org Diarsipkan 1 April 2012 di Wayback Machine., PDF page 2
  7. ^ Dixit, Avinash K. (1968). Development Planning in a Dual Economy (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000583513. Diakses pada 1 Juli 2017. 
  8. ^ Enthoven, Alain C. (1956). Studies in the theory of inflation (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000701814. Diakses pada 30 Juni 2017. 
  9. ^ Fair, Ray C. (1968). The Short Run Demand for Employment (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  10. ^ Findlay, Ronald Edsel (1960). Essays on Some Theoretical Aspects of Economic Growth (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000737577. Diakses pada 30 Juni 2017. 
  11. ^ Gordon, Robert J. (1967). Problems in the measurement of real investment in the U.S. private economy (Tesis Ph.D.). MIT. 
  12. ^ Hall, Robert E. (1967). Essays on the Theory of Wealth (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000583479. Diakses pada July 5, 2017. 
  13. ^ Intriligator, Michael D. (1963). Essays on productivity and savings (Tesis PhD). MIT. OCLC 33811859. http://library.mit.edu/item/000752341. 
  14. ^ Iwai, Katsuhito (1972). Essays on Dynamic Economic Theory – Fisherian Theory of Optimal Capital Accumulation and Keynesian Short-run Disequilibrium Dynamics (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000591719. Diakses pada 5 Juli 2017. 
  15. ^ Jones, Ronald Winthrop (1956). Essays in the Theory of International Trade and the Balance of Payments (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  16. ^ Loury, Glenn Cartman (1976). Essays in the Theory of the Distribution of Income (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  17. ^ Mohring, Herbert D. (1959). The life insurance industry: a study of price policy and its determinants (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 
  18. ^ Nordhaus, William Dawbney. (1967). A Theory of Endogenous Technological Change (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000615215. Diakses pada 1 Juli 2017. 
  19. ^ Perry, George (1961). Aggregate wage determination and the problem of inflation (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000741931. Diakses pada July 4, 2017. 
  20. ^ Sengupta, Arjun Kumar (1963). A study in the constant-elasticity-of-substitution production function (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000754951. Diakses pada July 4, 2017. 
  21. ^ Shavell, Steven Mark (1973). Essays in Economic Theory (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000591836. Diakses pada 5 Juli 2017. 
  22. ^ Sheshinski, Eytan (1966). Essays on the theory of production and technical progress. (Tesis Ph.D.). MIT. https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/100069/26076525-MIT.pdf?sequence=1. Diakses pada 26 Mei 2018. 
  23. ^ Siegel, Jeremy J. (1971). Stability of a Monetary Economy with Inflationary Expectations (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/50284/24728519-MIT.pdf?sequence=2. Diakses pada 5 Juli 2017. 
  24. ^ Stiglitz, Joseph E. (1966). Studies in the Theory of Economic Growth and Income Distribution (Tesis Ph.D.). MIT. p. 4. https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/12963/26076611-MIT.pdf?sequence=2#page=4. Diakses pada 29 Juni 2017. 
  25. ^ Wagner, Harvey M. (1962). Statistical Management of Inventory Systems (Tesis Ph.D.). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://library.mit.edu/item/000739236. Diakses pada 30 Juni 2017. 
  26. ^ Weitzman, Martin (1967). Toward a theory of iterative economic planning (Tesis Ph.D.). MIT. http://library.mit.edu/item/000615218. Diakses pada 26 Mei 2018. 
  27. ^ Hausman, Jerry (2013), "Hal White: Time at MIT and Early Life Days of Research", dalam Chen, Xiaohong; Swanson, Norman R., Recent Advances and Future Directions in Causality, Prediction, and Specification Analysis, New York: Springer, hlm. 209–218, ISBN 978-1-4614-1652-4. 
  28. ^ "Robert M. Solow | American economist". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 Agustus 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 Juni 2017. 
  29. ^ "Prospects for growth: An interview with Robert Solow". McKinsey & Company (dalam bahasa Inggris). September 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 Juni 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 Juni 2017. 
  30. ^ "MIT Economics Faculty". Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Agustus 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 Agustus 2017. 
  31. ^ "American Economic Association". www.aeaweb.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 Agustus 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 Juni 2017. 
  32. ^ Solow, Robert M. "Robert M. Solow – Biographical". www.nobelprize.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 Desember 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 Juni 2017. 
  33. ^ Schulman, Kori (10 November 2014). "President Obama Announces the Presidential Medal of Freedom Recipients". whitehouse.gov (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 Januari 2017. Diakses tanggal 8 Juni 2017. 
  34. ^ Dieterle, David A (2017). Economics: The Definitive Encyclopedia from Theory to Practice. 4. Greenwood. hlm. 376. ISBN 978-0313397073. 
  35. ^ "MIT Libraries' catalog – Barton – Full Catalog – Full Record". library.mit.edu. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 21, 2023. Diakses tanggal October 10, 2018. 
  36. ^ Ivana Kottasová. "Nobel Prize in economics awarded to William Nordhaus and Paul Romer". CNN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 Oktober 2018. Diakses tanggal 10 Oktober 2018. 

Pranala luar sunting

Penghargaan
Didahului oleh:
James M. Buchanan Jr.
Pemenang Hadiah Nobel Memorial bidang Ekonomi
1987
Diteruskan oleh:
Maurice Allais