Wikipedia

Pengadilan Tinggi Federal Amerika Serikat untuk Wilayah II

(Dialihkan dari Pengadilan Banding Amerika Serikat untuk Sirkuit Kedua)

Pengadilan Tinggi Federal Amerika Serikat untuk Wilayah II (dalam rujukan kasus, 2d Cir.) adalah satu dari tiga belas Pengadilan Tinggi Federal Amerika Serikat. Teritorinya mencakup negara bagian Connecticut, New York, dan Vermont, dan pengadilan ini memiliki yurisdiksi banding terhadap pengadilan negeri di distrik-distrik berikut:

Pengadilan Tinggi Federal Amerika Serikat untuk Wilayah II
(2d Cir.)
Domisili hukumThurgood Marshall U.S. Courthouse
Banding dari
Didirikan16 Juni 1891
Hakim13
Hakim wilayahSonia Sotomayor
KetuaDebra Ann Livingston
ca2.uscourts.gov
Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse di 500 Pearl Street

Wilayah Kedua memiliki kantor juru tulis dan mengadakan dengar pendapat di Thurgood Marshall United States Courthouse di Foley Square, Lower Manhattan. Karena terjadi renovasi banguna, selama musim panas 2006, pengadilan ini sementara dipindahkan ke Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse di New York, New York di seberang Pearl Street dari Marshall Courthouse. Sejumlah kantor Pengadilan, termasuk Office of Legal Affairs, pindah ke Woolworth Building selama masa renovasi, yang diperkirakan berlangsung selama beberapa tahun.[1]

Hakim sunting

Sedang menjabat sunting

Hingga 21 Januari 2021:

# Jabatan Hakim Tempat bertugas Lahir-wafat Masa dinas aktif Ketua Status senior Diangkat oleh Alasan berhenti
dinas aktif
64 Ketua Hakim Debra Ann Livingston New York, NY 1959 2007–kini 2020–kini — G.W. Bush
53 Hakim José A. Cabranes New Haven, CT 1940 1994–kini — — Clinton
55 Hakim Rosemary S. Pooler Syracuse, NY 1938 1998–kini — — Clinton
63 Hakim Peter W. Hall Rutland, VT 1948 2004–kini — — G.W. Bush
66 Hakim Denny Chin New York, NY 1954 2010–kini — — Obama
67 Hakim Raymond Lohier New York, NY 1965 2010–kini — — Obama
68 Hakim Susan L. Carney New Haven, CT 1951 2011–kini — — Obama
70 Hakim Richard J. Sullivan New York, NY 1964 2018–kini — — Trump
71 Hakim Joseph F. Bianco Central Islip, NY 1966 2019–kini — — Trump
72 Hakim Michael H. Park New York, NY 1976 2019–kini — — Trump
73 Hakim William J. Nardini New Haven, CT 1969 2019–kini — — Trump
74 Hakim Steven Menashi New York, NY 1979 2019–kini — — Trump
75 Hakim kosong — — — — — —
39 Hakim Senior Jon O. Newman Hartford, CT 1932 1979–1997 1993–1997 1997–kini Carter
40 Hakim Senior Amalya Lyle Kearse New York, NY 1937 1979–2002 — 2002–kini Carter
48 Hakim Senior John M. Walker Jr. New Haven, CT 1940 1989–2006 2000–2006 2006–kini G.H.W. Bush
50 Hakim Senior Dennis Jacobs New York, NY 1944 1992–2019 2006–2013 2019–kini G.H.W. Bush
51 Hakim Senior Pierre N. Leval New York, NY 1936 1993–2002 — 2002–kini Clinton
52 Hakim Senior Guido Calabresi New Haven, CT 1932 1994–2009 — 2009–kini Clinton
56 Hakim Senior Chester J. Straub inactive[2] 1937 1998–2008 — 2008–kini Clinton
57 Hakim Senior Robert D. Sack New York, NY 1939 1998–2009 — 2009–kini Clinton
59 Hakim Senior Robert Katzmann New York, NY 1953 1999–2021 2013–2020 2021–kini Clinton
60 Hakim Senior Barrington Daniels Parker Jr. New York, NY 1944 2001–2009 — 2009–kini G.W. Bush
61 Hakim Senior Reena Raggi Brooklyn, NY 1951 2002–2018 — 2018–kini G.W. Bush
62 Hakim Senior Richard C. Wesley Geneseo, NY 1949 2003–2016 — 2016–kini G.W. Bush
65 Hakim Senior Gerard E. Lynch New York, NY 1951 2009–2016 — 2016–kini Obama


Kekosongan sunting

Kursi Tempat tugas sebelumnya Penjabat kursi sebelumnya Alasan kekosongan Tanggal mulai kosong Pengganti yang dinominasikan Tanggal nominasi
11 New York, NY Robert A. Katzmann Status senior 21 January 2021 – –
12 Denny Chin 1 Juni 2021[3] – –

Mantan hakim sunting

# Hakim Negara bagian Lahir-wafat Dinas aktif Ketua hakim Status senior Diangkat oleh Alasan
berhenti dinas
1 Blatchford, SamuelSamuel Blatchford NY 1820–1893 1878–1882[Note 1] — — Arthur, Arthur diangkat ke MA
1 Wallace, William JamesWilliam James Wallace NY 1837–1917 1891–1907[Note 2] — — Arthur, Arthur pensiun
2 Lacombe, Emile HenryEmile Henry Lacombe NY 1846–1924 1891–1916[Note 3] — — Cleveland, Cleveland pensiun
3 Shipman, NathanielNathaniel Shipman CT 1828–1906 1892–1902 — — Harrison, B.B. Harrison pensiun
4 Townsend, William KneelandWilliam Kneeland Townsend CT 1849–1907 1902–1907 — — Roosevelt, T.T. Roosevelt wafat
5 Coxe Sr., Alfred ConklingAlfred Conkling Coxe Sr. NY 1847–1923 1902–1917 — — Roosevelt, T.T. Roosevelt pensiun
6 Ward, Henry GalbraithHenry Galbraith Ward NY 1851–1933 1907–1921[4] — 1921–1924 Roosevelt, T.T. Roosevelt pensiun
7 Noyes, Walter ChadwickWalter Chadwick Noyes CT 1865–1926 1907–1913[4] — — Roosevelt, T.T. Roosevelt mengundurkan diri
— Knapp, Martin AugustineMartin Augustine Knapp NY 1843–1923 1910–1916 — — [5] reassigned to the 4th Circuit
8 Rogers, Henry WadeHenry Wade Rogers CT 1853–1926 1913–1926 — — Wilson, Wilson wafat
9 Hough, Charles MerrillCharles Merrill Hough NY 1858–1927 1916–1927 — — Wilson, Wilson wafat
10 Manton, Martin ThomasMartin Thomas Manton NY 1880–1946 1918–1939 — — Wilson, Wilson mengundurkan diri
11 Mayer, Julius MarshuetzJulius Marshuetz Mayer NY 1865–1925 1921–1924 — — Harding, Harding mengundurkan diri
12 Hand, LearnedLearned Hand NY 1872–1961 1924–1951 1948–1951 1951–1961 Coolidge, Coolidge wafat
13 Swan, Thomas WalterThomas Walter Swan CT 1877–1975 1926–1953 1951–1953 1953–1975 Coolidge, Coolidge wafat
14 Hand, Augustus NobleAugustus Noble Hand NY 1869–1954 1927–1953 — 1953–1954 Coolidge, Coolidge wafat
15 Chase, Harrie B.Harrie B. Chase VT 1889–1969 1929–1954 1953–1954 1954–1969 Coolidge, Coolidge wafat
— Mack, JulianJulian Mack IL 1866–1943 1929–1940 — 1940–1943 [6] wafat
16 Clark, Charles EdwardCharles Edward Clark CT 1889–1963 1939–1963 1954–1959 — Roosevelt, F.F. Roosevelt wafat
17 Patterson, Robert P.Robert P. Patterson NY 1891–1952 1939–1940 — — Roosevelt, F.F. Roosevelt mengundurkan diri
18 Frank, JeromeJerome Frank NY 1889–1957 1941–1957 — — Roosevelt, F.F. Roosevelt wafat
19 Medina, HaroldHarold Medina NY 1888–1990 1951–1958 — 1958–1980 Truman, Truman pensiun
20 Hincks, Carroll C.Carroll C. Hincks CT 1889–1964 1953–1959 — 1959–1964 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
21 Harlan II, John MarshallJohn Marshall Harlan II NY 1899–1971 1954–1955 — — Eisenhower, Eisenhower diangkat ke MA
22 Lumbard, Joseph EdwardJoseph Edward Lumbard NY 1901–1999 1955–1971 1959–1971 1971–1999 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
23 Waterman, Sterry R.Sterry R. Waterman VT 1901–1984 1955–1970 — 1970–1984 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
24 Moore, Leonard P.Leonard P. Moore NY 1898–1982 1957–1971 — 1971–1982 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
25 Friendly, HenryHenry Friendly NY 1903–1986 1959–1974 1971–1973 1974–1986 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
26 Smith, John JosephJohn Joseph Smith CT 1904–1980 1960–1971 — 1971–1980 Eisenhower, Eisenhower wafat
27 Kaufman, IrvingIrving Kaufman NY 1910–1992 1961–1987 1973–1980 1987–1992 Kennedy, Kennedy wafat
28 Hays, Paul R.Paul R. Hays NY 1903–1980 1961–1974 — 1974–1980 Kennedy, Kennedy wafat
29 Marshall, ThurgoodThurgood Marshall NY 1908–1993 1961–1965 — — Kennedy, Kennedy mengundurkan diri
30 Anderson, Robert P.Robert P. Anderson CT 1906–1978 1964–1971 — 1971–1978 Johnson, L.L. Johnson wafat
31 Feinberg, WilfredWilfred Feinberg NY 1920–2014 1966–1991 1980–1988 1991–2014 Johnson, L.L. Johnson wafat
32 Mansfield, Walter RoeWalter Roe Mansfield NY 1911–1987 1971–1981 — 1981–1987 Nixon, Nixon wafat
33 Mulligan, William HughesWilliam Hughes Mulligan NY 1918–1996 1971–1981 — — Nixon, Nixon mengundurkan diri
34 Oakes, James LowellJames Lowell Oakes VT 1924–2007 1971–1992 1988–1992 1992–2007 Nixon, Nixon wafat
35 Timbers, William HomerWilliam Homer Timbers CT 1915–1994 1971–1981 — 1981–1994 Nixon, Nixon wafat
36 Gurfein, Murray IrwinMurray Irwin Gurfein NY 1907–1979 1974–1979 — — Ford, Ford[7] wafat
37 Van Graafeiland, EllsworthEllsworth Van Graafeiland NY 1915–2004 1974–1985 — 1985–2004 Ford, Ford wafat
38 Meskill, Thomas JosephThomas Joseph Meskill CT 1928–2007 1975–1993 1992–1993 1993–2007 Ford, Ford wafat
41 Cardamone, Richard J.Richard J. Cardamone NY 1925–2015 1981–1993 — 1993–2015 Reagan, Reagan wafat
42 Pierce, Lawrence W.Lawrence W. Pierce NY 1924–2020 1981–1990 — 1990–1995 Reagan, Reagan pensiun
43 Ralph K. Winter Jr. CT 1935–2020 1981–2000 1997–2000 2000–2020 Reagan, Reagan wafat
44 Pratt, George C.George C. Pratt NY 1928–kini 1982–1993 — 1993–1995 Reagan, Reagan pensiun
45 Miner, RogerRoger Miner NY 1934–2012 1985–1997 — 1997–2012 Reagan, Reagan wafat
46 Altimari, Frank X.Frank X. Altimari NY 1928–1998 1985–1996 — 1996–1998 Reagan, Reagan wafat
47 Mahoney, John DanielJohn Daniel Mahoney NY 1931–1996 1986–1996 — — Reagan, Reagan wafat
49 McLaughlin, Joseph M.Joseph M. McLaughlin NY 1933–2013 1990–1998 — 1998–2013 G.H.W. Bush, G.H.W. Bush wafat
54 Parker, Fred I.Fred I. Parker VT 1938–2003 1994–2003 — — Clinton, Clinton wafat
58 Sotomayor, SoniaSonia Sotomayor NY 1954–kini 1998–2009 — — Clinton, Clinton diangkat ke MA
69 Droney, Christopher F.Christopher F. Droney CT 1954–kini 2011–2019 — 2019–2020 Obama, Obama pensiun

Catatan kaki sunting

  1. ^ Blatchford was appointed as a Hakim for the Second Circuit in 1882 by Chester A. Arthur. The Judiciary Act of 1891 reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
  2. ^ Wallace was appointed as a Hakim for the Second Circuit in 1882 by Chester A. Arthur. The Judiciary Act of 1891 reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
  3. ^ Lacombe was appointed as a Hakim for the Second Circuit in 1887 by Grover Cleveland. The Judiciary Act of 1891 reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Referensi sunting

  1. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-04-10. Diakses tanggal 2011-11-04. 
  2. ^ "New York Law Journal". New York Law Journal. Diakses tanggal March 24, 2018. 
  3. ^ Future Judicial Vacancies
  4. ^ a b Recess appointment, confirmed by the United States Senate at a later date.
  5. ^ Knapp did not have a permanent seat on this court. Instead, he was appointed to the ill-fated United States Commerce Court in 1910 by William Howard Taft. Aside from their duties on the Commerce Court, the judges of the Commerce Court also acted as at-large appellate judges, able to be assigned by the Chief Justice of the United States to whichever circuit most needed help. Knapp was assigned to the Second Circuit upon his commission.
  6. ^ Mack did not have a permanent seat on this court. Instead, he was appointed to the ill-fated United States Commerce Court in 1911 by William Howard Taft. Aside from their duties on the Commerce Court, the judges of the Commerce Court also acted as at-large appellate judges, able to be assigned by the Chief Justice of the United States to whichever circuit most needed help. Mack was assigned to the Seventh Circuit immediately prior to his joint assignment to the Second and Sixth Circuit. Reassigned solely to the Second Circuit in 1930.
  7. ^ Gurfein was nominated for a seat on the Second Circuit by President Nixon, but he was confirmed after Nixon's mengundurkan diri and was appointed to the Second Circuit by (i.e., received his commission from) President Ford.

Pranala luar sunting

 
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