Janet Yellen
Menteri Keuangan Amerika Serikat ke-78 menjabat sejak 2021
Janet Louise Yellen (lahir 13 Agustus 1946) adalah ekonom Amerika Serikat. Ia saat ini menjabat sebagai Menteri Keuangan Amerika Serikat dan sempat menjadi Ketua Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System.
Janet Yellen | |
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| Menteri Keuangan Amerika Serikat | |
| Mulai menjabat 25 Januari 2021 | |
| Presiden | Joe Biden |
| Wakil Presiden | Kamala Harris |
| Ketua Federal Reserve ke-15 | |
| Masa jabatan 3 Februari 2014 – 3 Februari 2018 | |
| Presiden | Barack Obama |
| Wakil | Stanley Fischer |
| Ketua Council of Economic Advisers | |
| Masa jabatan 18 Februari 1997 – 3 Agustus 1999 | |
| Presiden | Bill Clinton |
| Presiden Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco | |
| Masa jabatan 14 Juni 2004 – 4 Oktober 2010 | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | Janet Louise Yellen 13 Agustus 1946 Brooklyn, New York, A.S. |
| Partai politik | Demokrat |
| Suami/istri | George Akerlof |
| Alma mater | Universitas Brown Universitas Yale |
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Sebelumnya, ia menjabat sebagai Presiden dan Pejabat Kepala Eksekutif Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco; Ketua Dewan Penasihat Gedung Putih pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Bill Clinton; dan dosen emeritus di Universitas California, Berkeley, Haas School of Business. Pada 6 Januari 2014, Senat Amerika Serikat menerima pencalonan Yellen sebagai Ketua Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve.[1] Yellen dilantik tanggal 3 Februari 2014 dan menjadi wanita pertama yang menduduki jabatan tersebut.[2] Pada tanggal 25 Januari 2021, ia terpilih sebagai Menteri Keuangan Amerika Serikat lewat konfirmasi Senat.
Riwayat kerja sunting
- 2014–sekarang Ketua, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
- 2010–2014 Wakil Ketua, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
- 2004–2010 Presiden dan CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
- 1997–1999 Ketua, Dewan Penasihat Ekonomi Presiden
- 1994–1997 Anggota, Dewan Gubernur Federal Reserve System
- 1985–2006 Dosen, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley[3]
- 1980–1985 Dosen Pembantu, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley
- 1978–1980 Dosen, London School of Economics and Political Science
- 1977–1978 Ekonom, Division of International Finance, Trade and Financial Studies Section, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
- 1971–1976 Dosen Pembantu, Departemen Ekonomi, Universitas Harvard
- 1974 Peneliti, Institut Teknologi Massachusetts
Dinas dan penugasan luar sunting
- Presiden dan CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
- Anggota, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2001
- Wakil Presiden, Western Economics Association, 2001
- Anggota, Yale Corporation 2000–
- Anggota, National Academy of Sciences Panel on Ensuring the Best Presidential Science and Technology Appointments, 2000
- Rekan Peneliti, National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999–
- Dewan Penasihat, Center for International Political Economy, 1999–
- Dewan Penasihat, Brookings Panel on Economic Activity, 1999
- Ketua: Economic Policy Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 1997–1999
- President's Interagency Committee on Women's Business Enterprise (1997)
- Anggota dan penasihat: Brookings Panel on Economic Activity (senior advisor); Advisor Panel in Economics, National Science Foundation;
- Penasihat: Congressional Budget Office
- Peneliti: Universitas Yale dan Institut Teknologi Massachusetts
- Anggota pengawas Economists for Peace and Security
Karya pilihan sunting
- Buku
- The Fabulous Decade: Macroeconomic Lessons from the 1990s (with Alan Blinder), The Century Foundation Press, New York, 2001. ISBN 0-87078-467-6
- Artikel
- "East Germany In From the Cold: The Economic Aftermath of Currency Union" (with George Akerlof, Andrew Rose, and Helga Hessenius), Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1991:1.
- "How Large are the Losses from Rule of Thumb Behavior in Models of the Business Cycle?" (with George Akerlof) in Willima Brainard, William Nordhaus, and Harold Watts, eds., Money, Macroeconomics and Economic Policy: Essays in Honor of James Tobin, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press (1991). ISBN 0-262-02325-3
- "An Analysis of Out-of-Wedlock Childbearing in the United States," (with George Akerlof and Michael Katz). Quarterly Journal of Economics (May 1996); adapted into a Policy Brief prepared for the Fall 1996 issue of the Brookings Review DOI:10.2307/2946680
- "Monetary Policy: Goals and Strategy," Business Economics (July 1996).
- "Trends in Income Inequality and Policy Responses," Looking Ahead, October 1997; reproduced in James Auerbach and Richard Belous, eds., The Inequality Paradox: Growth of Income Disparity, National Policy Association, 1998
- "The Continuing Importance of Trade Liberalization," Business Economics (1998).
- Rose, Andrew K. & Yellen, Janet L., 1989. "Is there a J-curve?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 53–68, July.
- Yellen, Janet L, 1984. "Efficiency Wage Models of Unemployment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 74(2), pages 200-205
- McCulloch, Rachel & Yellen, Janet, 1982. "Can capital movements eliminate the need for technology transfer?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-2), pages 95–106, February.
Referensi sunting
- ^ Lowrey, Annie (January 6, 2014). "Senate Confirms Yellen as Fed Chairwoman". New York Times. Diakses tanggal January 6, 2014.
- ^ Yellen Takes Over Federal Reserve As Bernanke Departs
- ^ "Janet Yellen - Faculty Directory". Haas School of Business. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-01-19. Diakses tanggal April 22, 2015.
Pranala luar sunting
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Janet Yellen.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Janet Yellen.
- Janet L. Yellen Diarsipkan 2012-12-01 di Wayback Machine. at the Federal Reserve System
- Nomination of Janet L. Yellen: Hearing before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session, on Nomination of Janet L. Yellen, of California, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, November 14, 2013
- Statements and Speeches of Janet L. Yellen (1995–2011) at FRASER (Federal Reserve Archive)
- Janet L. Yellen (2004–2010) at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
- Profile Diarsipkan 2014-01-19 di Wayback Machine. at the Haas School of Business
- Profile and Papers at Research Papers in Economics/RePEc
- Publications at the National Bureau of Economic Research
- (Inggris) Janet Yellen di Notable Names Database
- Kemunculan di C-SPAN
- Janet Yellen di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Janet Yellen di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
- Kumpulan berita dan komentar tentang Janet Yellen di Bloomberg News
- (Inggris) Janet Yellen - Berita dan komentar di The Guardian
- (Inggris) Janet Yellen - Kumpulan berita dan komentar di The Wall Street Journal
| Jabatan politik | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: Joseph Stiglitz |
Ketua Dewan Penasihat Ekonomi 1997–1999 |
Diteruskan oleh: Martin Baily |
| Jabatan sipil | ||
| Didahului oleh: Robert Parry |
Presiden Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 2004–2010 |
Diteruskan oleh: John Williams |
| Didahului oleh: Donald Kohn |
Wakil Ketua Federal Reserve System 2010–2014 |
Diteruskan oleh: Stanley Fischer |
| Didahului oleh: Ben Bernanke |
Ketua Federal Reserve 2014–present |
Petahana |
| Urutan protokoler Amerika Serikat | ||
| Didahului oleh: Partick Donahoe sebagai Kepala Kantor Pos |
Urutan Jabatan Amerika Serikat Ketua Federal Reserve |
Diteruskan oleh: Michael Boots sebagai Ketua Council on Environmental Quality |