Giovanni Matteo De Candia

Penyanyi opera

Giovanni Matteo De Candia,[1] juga dikenal sebagai Mario (17 Oktober 181011 Desember 1883), merupakan seorang penyanyi opera Italia. Dia adalah penyanyi tenor paling terkenal di zamannya, dan dipuji oleh pemirsa di Paris dan London. Dia adalah pasangan penyanyi opera Giulia Grisi.

Potret Mario

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Referensi sunting

Catatan

Sumber kutipan

  • De Candia, Cecilia Pearse; Frank Hird (1910), The romance of a great singer; a memoir of Mario. London: Smith and Elder & Co., on the Internet Archive
  • Forbes, Elizabeth (1992), "Mario, Giovanni Matteo" in The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, ed. Stanley Sadie (London) ISBN 0-333-73432-7.
  • Kühnhold, Wolfgang (1998). "Meyerbeer's Robert Le Diable: The First Singers of Robert and the 'Mario-Aria' at the Beginning of Act 2 (1998)", written for the Meyerbeer Fan Club, 15 May 1998. Reprinted, as revised by Robert Letellier on 28 July 2007, in Letellier 2007, pp. 534–542.
  • Letellier, Robert Ignatius. Editor (2007). Giacomo Meyerbeer: A Reader. Newcastle, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84718-388-0.
  • Pleasants, Henry (1966),The Great Singers: From the Dawn of Opera to Our Present Time. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-671-20612-5

Sumber lain

  • Beale, Thomas Willaert (1890), The Light of Other Days, London: Richard Bentley and Son.
  •   Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Mario, Giuseppe". Encyclopædia Britannica. 17 (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm. 722. 
  • Engel, Louis (1886), From Mozart to Mario, London: Richard Bentley and Son, 1886, pp. 332 and 336-337.
  • Floris, Francesco; Sergio Serra (1986), Storia della nobiltà in Sardegna, Cagliari, Ed. della Torre.
  • Todde, Felice (2012), Convenienze e inconvenienze tra Verdi e il tenore Mario", in Nuova Rivista Musicale Italiana, Rome Ed. RAI-ERI.
  • Todde, Felice (2016), Il tenore gentiluomo. La vera storia di Mario (Giovanni Matteo De Candia), Varese, Zecchini editore.

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